nalorphine and Poisoning

Topics: Administration, Oral; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Child; Child Care; Female; Gestational Age; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levallorphan; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methadone; Nalorphine; Naloxone; Phenobarbital; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tablets

Topics: Humans; Levallorphan; Nalorphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Poisoning

The diagnosis and management of 200 cases of self-poisoning due to orally ingested crude opium in Iran is reported and discussed. Gastric lavage supported when necessary by nalorphine was effective treatment in the majority of cases because of the slow absorption of opium. Mechanical ventilation was required in twelve cases (6%) only. There were three deaths; two of these were due to pulmonary oedema which was apparently not the result of hypoxia.

Topics: Coma; Female; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Iran; Male; Nalorphine; Opium; Poisoning; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Edema; Respiratory Insufficiency; Suicide

Topics: Barbiturates; Dextropropoxyphene; Dialysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency

Topics: Adolescent; Antidotes; Codeine; Cyclizine; Drug Combinations; Ethers, Cyclic; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Morphinans; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Adult; Atropine; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Emetics; Female; Gastric Lavage; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Infant; Isonipecotic Acids; Levallorphan; Male; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Time Factors

Topics: Adult; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Methotrimeprazine; Morphinans; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Humans; Nalorphine; Opium; Poisoning

Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Ipecac; Male; Methadone; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Respiratory Insufficiency

Topics: Adolescent; Brain Damage, Chronic; Dextropropoxyphene; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Nalorphine; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Poisoning; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Seizures; Suicide; Ventilators, Mechanical

Topics: Atropine; Central Nervous System; Drug Combinations; Fatigue; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isonipecotic Acids; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Reflex, Stretch; Respiratory Insufficiency; Seizures

Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Barbiturates; Catecholamines; Diuresis; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Methadone; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nalorphine; Naloxone; Poisoning; Respiration, Artificial; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Fibrillation

Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Isonipecotic Acids; Nalorphine; Oxygen; Poisoning

Topics: Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Levallorphan; Male; Nalorphine; Opium; Poisoning; Vietnam

Topics: Adult; Humans; Levallorphan; Male; Nalorphine; Narcotics; Poisoning; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders

Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Methadone; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Respiratory Insufficiency; Substance-Related Disorders

Topics: Antidotes; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Methadone; Nalorphine; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Poisoning; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography

Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Edetic Acid; Humans; Levallorphan; Metals; Morphine; Nalorphine; Oximes; Parathion; Physostigmine; Poisoning; Pralidoxime Compounds

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child, Preschool; Dextropropoxyphene; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Middle Aged; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Renal Dialysis

Topics: Antidotes; Apnea; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Isonipecotic Acids; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Dextropropoxyphene; Humans; Levallorphan; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Antidotes; Atropine; Bemegride; Calcium; Cathartics; Child; Child, Preschool; Dimercaprol; Diuretics; Emetics; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Infant; Methylene Blue; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Pralidoxime Compounds; Renal Dialysis

Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antidotes; Dextropropoxyphene; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Levallorphan; Methane; Methylene Blue; Mice; Nalorphine; Pharmacology; Poisoning; Quinacrine; Research; Tartrates; Toxicology

Topics: Analgesics; Child; Coma; Dextropropoxyphene; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Nalorphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Poisoning; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Seizures; Toxicology

Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Morphine; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Psychoses, Substance-Induced

Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Morphine; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Morphine; Nalorphine; Poisoning

Topics: Humans; Nalorphine; Opium; Poisoning

Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Heroin; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Nalorphine; Poisoning; Psychoses, Substance-Induced

Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Circulation; Humans; Nalorphine; Narcotics; Poisoning; Respiration

Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Nalorphine; Parathion; Phosphates; Poisoning; Suicide

Topics: Disease Management; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Nalorphine; Poisoning