muramidase and Nephritis--Hereditary

An attempt is made in this study to provide an answer to the question whether glomerular diseases are accompanied by tubular disorders. The urinary lysozyme activity was determined by means of a turbidimetric assay method in 10 healthy children as controls, 10 patients with glomerulonephritis, 8 patients with Alport's syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephritis with deafness) and 12 children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. In most of the cases a significant increase in urinary lysozyme excretion, indicative of tubular damage, was found and this finding correlates well with the tubular morphology of the patients.

Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Infant; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Muramidase; Nephritis, Hereditary; Nephrotic Syndrome