Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Nerve Degeneration

midazolam has been researched along with Nerve Degeneration in 6 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Nerve Degeneration: Loss of functional activity and trophic degeneration of nerve axons and their terminal arborizations following the destruction of their cells of origin or interruption of their continuity with these cells. The pathology is characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases. Often the process of nerve degeneration is studied in research on neuroanatomical localization and correlation of the neurophysiology of neural pathways.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Exposure to chemical warfare nerve agents (CWNAs), such as soman (GD), can induce status epilepticus (SE) that becomes refractory to benzodiazepines when treatment is delayed, leading to increased risk of epileptogenesis, severe neuropathology, and long-term behavioral and cognitive deficits."7.88Soman-induced status epilepticus, epileptogenesis, and neuropathology in carboxylesterase knockout mice treated with midazolam. ( de Araujo Furtado, M; Du, F; Kundrick, E; Lumley, LA; Marrero-Rosado, B; O'Brien, S; Schultz, CR; Stone, M; Walker, K, 2018)
"Exposure to chemical warfare nerve agents (CWNAs), such as soman (GD), can induce status epilepticus (SE) that becomes refractory to benzodiazepines when treatment is delayed, leading to increased risk of epileptogenesis, severe neuropathology, and long-term behavioral and cognitive deficits."3.88Soman-induced status epilepticus, epileptogenesis, and neuropathology in carboxylesterase knockout mice treated with midazolam. ( de Araujo Furtado, M; Du, F; Kundrick, E; Lumley, LA; Marrero-Rosado, B; O'Brien, S; Schultz, CR; Stone, M; Walker, K, 2018)
"We hypothesized that seizures, during limited substrate availability, aggravate hypoglycemia-induced brain damage."1.34Hypoglycemic seizures during transient hypoglycemia exacerbate hippocampal dysfunction. ( Abdelmalik, PA; Adamchik, Y; Burnham, WM; Carlen, PL; Liang, P; Samoilova, M; Shannon, P; Weisspapir, M; Yiu, A, 2007)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Marrero-Rosado, B1
de Araujo Furtado, M1
Schultz, CR1
Stone, M1
Kundrick, E1
Walker, K1
O'Brien, S1
Du, F1
Lumley, LA1
Joksovic, PM1
Lunardi, N1
Jevtovic-Todorovic, V2
Todorovic, SM1
Sankar, R1
Painter, MJ1
Young, C1
Qin, YQ1
Tenkova, T1
Wang, H1
Labruyere, J1
Olney, JW1
Abdelmalik, PA1
Shannon, P1
Yiu, A1
Liang, P1
Adamchik, Y1
Weisspapir, M1
Samoilova, M1
Burnham, WM1
Carlen, PL1
Erdine, S1
Yücel, A1
Ozyalçin, S1
Ozyuvaci, E1
Talu, GK1
Ahiskali, B1
Apak, H1
Savci, N1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for midazolam and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
Soman-induced status epilepticus, epileptogenesis, and neuropathology in carboxylesterase knockout mice treated with midazolam.
    Epilepsia, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carboxylesterase; Cell Count; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Reac

2018
Early Exposure to General Anesthesia with Isoflurane Downregulates Inhibitory Synaptic Neurotransmission in the Rat Thalamus.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Drug

2015
Neonatal seizures: after all these years we still love what doesn't work.
    Neurology, 2005, Mar-08, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Resistance; Electroencephalography;

2005
Potential of ketamine and midazolam, individually or in combination, to induce apoptotic neurodegeneration in the infant mouse brain.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Count; Cell Death; Drug Int

2005
Hypoglycemic seizures during transient hypoglycemia exacerbate hippocampal dysfunction.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cortical Spreading D

2007
Neurotoxicity of midazolam in the rabbit.
    Pain, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Heart Rate; Injections, Spinal; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Midazolam; Necrosis; Nerve Dege

1999