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midazolam and Myocardial Infarction

midazolam has been researched along with Myocardial Infarction in 17 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Myocardial Infarction: NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In this retrospective study, the effect on ventricular arrhythmia incidence during ligation and infarct size following in vivo reperfusion of two anaesthetic regimens, sufentanil-medetomidine (SM) and fentanyl/fluanisone-midazolam (FFM) was evaluated in rats."7.88Sufentanil-medetomidine anaesthesia compared with fentanyl/fluanisone-midazolam is associated with fewer ventricular arrhythmias and death during experimental myocardial infarction in rats and limits infarct size following reperfusion. ( Flecknell, P; Kramer, K; Krijnen, PAJ; Meyer, KW; Niessen, HWM; Piek, JJ; Ter Horst, EN; van der Laan, AM, 2018)
"To investigate the effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcomes and amino acid accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats."7.72Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. ( Chen, L; Gong, Q; Xiao, C, 2003)
"Myocardial infarction is a rare and lethal event during pregnancy with an incidence of 1 in 10,000 pregnancies."5.28Anaesthetic management of a parturient with myocardial infarction related to cocaine use. ( Chen, K; Forrester, RM; Glassenberg, R; Liu, SS; Murphy, GS, 1992)
" Cardiac morbidity (postoperative myocardial ischemia, postoperative myocardial infarction, and perioperative sympathoadrenal stress response), respiratory morbidity (postextubation apnea, alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient, pulmonary shunting, oxygen consumption, atelectasis, and reintubation), hemodynamic values and vasoactive medication requirements, intraoperative awareness, postoperative cognitive function, 30 day mortality, and intensive care unit and hospital lengths of stay were compared between the two groups."5.08Morbidity outcome in early versus conventional tracheal extubation after coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective randomized controlled trial. ( Asokumar, B; Carroll, J; Cheng, DC; David, T; Karski, J; Mickle, D; Nierenberg, H; Peniston, C; Raveendran, G; Roger, S; Sandler, A; Tong, J; Zelovitsky, J, 1996)
" Thirty-day complication rates were compared with EGD under sedation or not, type of sedation drugs (midazolam only vs midazolam/propofol) and age groups (18-64 year vs ≥65 year) for GI (bleeding and perforation) and non-GI complications (pneumonia, acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure and cerebral stroke)."4.12Gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal complication rates associated with diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy under sedation. ( Cha, JM; Jang, JM; Kwak, MS; Park, SB; Yoon, JY, 2022)
" In this retrospective study, the effect on ventricular arrhythmia incidence during ligation and infarct size following in vivo reperfusion of two anaesthetic regimens, sufentanil-medetomidine (SM) and fentanyl/fluanisone-midazolam (FFM) was evaluated in rats."3.88Sufentanil-medetomidine anaesthesia compared with fentanyl/fluanisone-midazolam is associated with fewer ventricular arrhythmias and death during experimental myocardial infarction in rats and limits infarct size following reperfusion. ( Flecknell, P; Kramer, K; Krijnen, PAJ; Meyer, KW; Niessen, HWM; Piek, JJ; Ter Horst, EN; van der Laan, AM, 2018)
"To investigate the effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcomes and amino acid accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats."3.72Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. ( Chen, L; Gong, Q; Xiao, C, 2003)
"Midazolam is a benzodiazepine commonly utilized in anesthesia and intensive care."1.72Midazolam suppresses ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by inhibiting the JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway. ( Cai, D; Zhou, W, 2022)
"Patients with unstable angina pectoris or who have just had a myocardial infarction underwent full treatment for pain-induced dental problems, with the use of an incremental three-level antiangina and antianxiety medication: before dental treatment; in the waiting room, and c) during dental treatment."1.29Dental treatment in very high risk patients with active ischemic heart disease. ( Findler, M; Galili, D; Garfunkel, AA; Meidan, Z; Yakirevitch, V, 1993)
"Myocardial infarction is a rare and lethal event during pregnancy with an incidence of 1 in 10,000 pregnancies."1.28Anaesthetic management of a parturient with myocardial infarction related to cocaine use. ( Chen, K; Forrester, RM; Glassenberg, R; Liu, SS; Murphy, GS, 1992)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (17.65)18.7374
1990's6 (35.29)18.2507
2000's3 (17.65)29.6817
2010's1 (5.88)24.3611
2020's4 (23.53)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhou, W1
Cai, D1
Jiang, X1
Yan, M1
Jang, JM1
Park, SB1
Yoon, JY1
Kwak, MS1
Cha, JM1
Heybati, K1
Zhou, F1
Baltazar, M1
Poudel, K1
Ochal, D1
Ellythy, L1
Deng, J1
Chelf, CJ1
Welker, C1
Ramakrishna, H1
Ter Horst, EN1
Krijnen, PAJ1
Flecknell, P1
Meyer, KW1
Kramer, K1
van der Laan, AM1
Piek, JJ1
Niessen, HWM1
Chen, L1
Gong, Q1
Xiao, C1
Chen, Q1
Scott, BH1
Bilfinger, TV1
Petrie, J1
Glass, PS1
Higuchi, H1
Maeda, S1
Miyawaki, T1
Kohjitani, A1
Mori, T1
Ishida, R1
Egusa, M1
Shimada, M1
Findler, M1
Galili, D1
Meidan, Z1
Yakirevitch, V1
Garfunkel, AA1
Achar, MN1
Achar, KN1
Cheng, DC1
Karski, J1
Peniston, C1
Asokumar, B1
Raveendran, G1
Carroll, J1
Nierenberg, H1
Roger, S1
Mickle, D1
Tong, J1
Zelovitsky, J1
David, T1
Sandler, A1
Liu, SS1
Forrester, RM1
Murphy, GS1
Chen, K1
Glassenberg, R1
Noble, WH1
Baker, A1
Tuman, KJ1
McCarthy, RJ1
el-Ganzouri, AR1
Spiess, BD1
Ivankovich, AD1
Hess, L3
Vrána, M3
Vránová, Z3
Fejfar, Z3

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 100 mcg and 200 mcg of Intranasal Fentanyl Pectin Spray as an Analgesic in Adult Males Undergoing Outpatient Cystoscopic Procedures[NCT01756651]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for midazolam and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Appraisal of Postoperative Outcomes of Volatile and Intravenous Anesthetics: A Network Meta-Analysis of Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Humans; Midaz

2023

Trials

2 trials available for midazolam and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Morbidity outcome in early versus conventional tracheal extubation after coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1996, Volume: 112, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Catecholamines;

1996
An experimental contribution to the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.
    Czechoslovak medicine, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dogs; Drug Evaluation; Electr

1987

Other Studies

14 other studies available for midazolam and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Midazolam suppresses ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by inhibiting the JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases;

2022
Comparing the impact on the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction critical patients of using midazolam, propofol, and dexmedetomidine for sedation.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021, 12-07, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Care Units; Critical Illness; Databases, Factual; Dexmedetomidine;

2021
Gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal complication rates associated with diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy under sedation.
    Medicine, 2022, May-13, Volume: 101, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; M

2022
Sufentanil-medetomidine anaesthesia compared with fentanyl/fluanisone-midazolam is associated with fewer ventricular arrhythmias and death during experimental myocardial infarction in rats and limits infarct size following reperfusion.
    Laboratory animals, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Butyrophenones; Fentanyl; Male; Medetomidine;

2018
Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
    Chinese medical journal, 2003, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acids; Male; M

2003
Pulseless electrical activity after induction of anesthesia: a witnessed cardiac rupture.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Ca

2004
Dental management of a patient with takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a case report.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cardiomyopathies; Conscious Sedation; Dental Ca

2007
Dental treatment in very high risk patients with active ischemic heart disease.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Angina, Unstable; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care for D

1993
Efficacy of ketamine infusion in refractory asthma complicated by acute myocardial infarction.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Spasm; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Midaz

1993
Anaesthetic management of a parturient with myocardial infarction related to cocaine use.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Crack Cocaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; La

1992
MAO inhibitors and coronary artery surgery: a patient death.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Angina, Unstable; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fentany

1992
Sufentanil-midazolam anesthesia for coronary artery surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; C

1990
The electrostabilizing effect of a combination of midazolam and fentanyl: an experimental study in the dog.
    Cor et vasa, 1989, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Electrocardiography; Fentanyl; Heart Conduction Sy

1989
A comparison of the antifibrillatory effect of midazolam and flunitrazepam in acute myocardial ischaemia in the dog.
    Current medical research and opinion, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Flunitrazepam; Heart Ventricles; Ligation;

1987