Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Memory Disorders

midazolam has been researched along with Memory Disorders in 11 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Memory Disorders: Disturbances in registering an impression, in the retention of an acquired impression, or in the recall of an impression. Memory impairments are associated with DEMENTIA; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; ENCEPHALITIS; ALCOHOLISM (see also ALCOHOL AMNESTIC DISORDER); SCHIZOPHRENIA; and other conditions.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In order to examine how the distinction between implicit and explicit memory might relate to theories regarding the organization of memory, two types of memory tests were administered in conjunction with the amnesia-inducing benzodiazepine midazolam."7.68Midazolam-induced amnesia: implications for the implicit/explicit memory distinction. ( Gray, PA; McCarthy, RA; O'Sullivan, G; Park, GR; Polster, MR, 1993)
"These experiments identify a novel role for PER2 during a midazolam- or constant light-induced delirium-like state, highlight the importance of hippocampal PER2 expression for cognitive function, and suggest the PER2 enhancer nobiletin as potential therapy in delirium-like conditions associated with circadian disruption."3.88The Period 2 Enhancer Nobiletin as Novel Therapy in Murine Models of Circadian Disruption Resembling Delirium. ( Eckle, T; Gile, J; Scott, B, 2018)
"In order to examine how the distinction between implicit and explicit memory might relate to theories regarding the organization of memory, two types of memory tests were administered in conjunction with the amnesia-inducing benzodiazepine midazolam."3.68Midazolam-induced amnesia: implications for the implicit/explicit memory distinction. ( Gray, PA; McCarthy, RA; O'Sullivan, G; Park, GR; Polster, MR, 1993)
"Although the memory deficits produced by pre-training benzodiazepines administration have been extensively demonstrated both in humans and in animal studies, there is considerable controversy about the involvement of the state-dependency phenomenon on benzodiazepines-induced anterograde amnesia."1.38Role of state-dependency in memory impairment induced by acute administration of midazolam in mice. ( Frussa-Filho, R; Patti, CL; Sanday, L; Tufik, S; Zanin, KA, 2012)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (18.18)18.2507
2000's5 (45.45)29.6817
2010's3 (27.27)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yang, W1
Chini, M1
Pöpplau, JA1
Formozov, A1
Dieter, A1
Piechocinski, P1
Rais, C1
Morellini, F1
Sporns, O1
Hanganu-Opatz, IL1
Wiegert, JS1
Gile, J1
Scott, B1
Eckle, T1
Wang, J1
Niu, M1
Bai, S1
Sanday, L1
Zanin, KA1
Patti, CL1
Tufik, S1
Frussa-Filho, R1
Jevtovic-Todorovic, V1
Hartman, RE1
Izumi, Y1
Benshoff, ND1
Dikranian, K1
Zorumski, CF1
Olney, JW1
Wozniak, DF1
Hirshman, E1
Fisher, J1
Henthorn, T1
Arndt, J1
Passannante, A1
Kim, JH1
Richardson, R1
Polster, MR1
McCarthy, RA1
O'Sullivan, G1
Gray, PA1
Park, GR1
Thompson, N1
Murray, S1
MacLennan, F1
Ross, JA1
Tunstall, ME1
Hamilton, MP1
Bhattacharya, S1
Young, PN1
Lieberherr, S1
Scollo-Lavizzari, G1
Battegay, R1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The EPigenetic Consequences in Children of Intravenous vs Volatile Anaesthesia for Surgery (EPIVA) - A Randomised, Feasibility Trial[NCT05936853]16 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-31Not yet recruiting
Anesthesia Exposure and Neurodevelopment in Infants and Children: Pediatric Anesthesia & NeuroDevelopment (PANDA) Study[NCT00881764]369 participants (Actual)Observational2009-05-31Completed
Dexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery on Peri-operative Outcomes and Neurocognitive Development in Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02559102]Phase 3104 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
Randomized Controlled Trial of Nitrous Oxide Analgesia in External Cephalic Version (ECV)[NCT03502915]Phase 348 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-01-30Completed
Appendectomy During Pregnancy in General Anesthesia With Perioperative Management Does Not Influence Normal Child Development: 10-year Study[NCT05759351]30 participants (Actual)Observational2006-01-01Completed
A Comparison of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Findings in Children With and Without a History of Early Exposure to General Anesthetics[NCT01229514]30 participants (Actual)Observational2008-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Mean Anxiety Score Experienced During Version

Anxiety scores will be collected following each version attempt using an 11 point scale (0 being not at all anxious; 10 being extremely anxious), ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more anxiety, lower scores indicate less anxiety. If more than one attempt, anxiety scores will be averaged to obtain a single score for the entire procedure. (NCT03502915)
Timeframe: During each version procedure, a total average of up to approximately 30 minutes

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide4.696
Oxygen4.253

Mean Pain Score Experienced During Version

Pain scores will be collected following each version attempt using an 11 point scale (with 0 being no pain at all; 10 being worst pain imaginable), ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more pain, lower scores indicate less pain. If more than one attempt, pain scores will be averaged to obtain a single score for the entire procedure. (NCT03502915)
Timeframe: During each version procedure, a total average of up to approximately 30 minutes

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide5.486
Oxygen5.433

Mean Post-procedure Pain Score

Pain scores will be collected following completion of the version using an 11 point scale (0 being no pain at all; 10 being worst pain imaginable), ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more pain, lower scores indicate less pain. (NCT03502915)
Timeframe: Immediately Post-procedure, within approximately 15 minutes of final version attempt

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide1
Oxygen0.88

Mean Post-procedure Patient Satisfaction Score

Satisfaction will be assessed following the procedure using an 11 point scale (0 being not at all satisfied; 10 being extremely satisfied), ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more satisfaction, lower scores indicate less satisfaction. (NCT03502915)
Timeframe: Immediately Post-procedure, within approximately 15 minutes of final version attempt

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide4.286
Oxygen6.920

Mean Post-procedure Provider Assessed Level of Difficulty Score

Following the procedure, the obstetric provider performing the procedure will rate the ease of procedure on a 1-10 scale (1 being very easy and 10 being extremely difficult), ranging from 1 to 10. Higher scores indicate more difficulty, lower scores indicate less difficulty. A 10 point scale was used for this outcome, while an 11 point scale was used for the other 4 outcome measures (pain, anxiety, post-procedure pain and satisfaction). (NCT03502915)
Timeframe: Immediately Post-procedure, within approximately 15 minutes of final version attempt

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide6.136
Oxygen6.080

Trials

2 trials available for midazolam and Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Midazolam amnesia and retrieval from semantic memory: Developing methods to test theories of implicit memory.
    Brain and cognition, 2003, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amnesia; Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Memory Disorders; Midazola

2003
A randomised controlled trial of intravenous versus inhalational analgesia during outpatient oocyte recovery.
    Anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Inhalation

2000

Other Studies

9 other studies available for midazolam and Memory Disorders

ArticleYear
Anesthetics fragment hippocampal network activity, alter spine dynamics, and affect memory consolidation.
    PLoS biology, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Female; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Iso

2021
The Period 2 Enhancer Nobiletin as Novel Therapy in Murine Models of Circadian Disruption Resembling Delirium.
    Critical care medicine, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Delirium; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Memory Disorders; M

2018
Effects of long-term infusion of sedatives on the cognitive function and expression level of RAGE in hippocampus of rats.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Learning; Male; Memor

2016
Role of state-dependency in memory impairment induced by acute administration of midazolam in mice.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2012, Apr-27, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Avoidance Learning; Drug Administration Schedule; Male; Maze Learning;

2012
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Early exposure to common anesthetic agents causes widespread neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain and persistent learning deficits.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003, Feb-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Drug Co

2003
Immediate post-reminder injection of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) agonist midazolam attenuates reactivation of forgotten fear in the infant rat.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2007, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Fear; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; GABA Modulators; M

2007
Midazolam-induced amnesia: implications for the implicit/explicit memory distinction.
    Brain and cognition, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amnesia; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Memory; Memory Disorder

1993
Postoperative instructions.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Memory Disorders; Midazolam; Patient Education as Topic; Postoperat

2001
[Confusional states following administration of short-acting benzodiazepines (midazolam/triazolam)].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1991, Jun-11, Volume: 80, Issue:24

    Topics: Adult; Confusion; Female; Humans; Male; Memory Disorders; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Triazolam

1991