midazolam has been researched along with Hypoxia in 103 studies
Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.
Hypoxia: Sub-optimal OXYGEN levels in the ambient air of living organisms.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "We evaluated the efficacy and gastroenterologist/patient satisfaction of midazolam combined with oxycodone, relative to that of midazolam combined with sufentanil, for anesthesia during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) in patients with cirrhosis and esophageal varices." | 9.27 | Analgesic Effects of Oxycodone Relative to Those of Sufentanil, in the Presence of Midazolam, During Endoscopic Injection Sclerotherapy for Patients With Cirrhosis and Esophageal Varices. ( Chi, P; He, H; Luo, C; Quan, Z; Wang, L, 2018) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypoxia related to midazolam sedation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy." | 9.14 | Assessment the effect of midazolam sedation on hypoxia during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. ( Fakheri, HT; Hosseini, V; Kabirzadeh, A; Kiasari, AZ; Mohammadpour, RA; Nasrollah, A; Shahmohammadi, S; Taghvaii, T, 2010) |
| "It is not known whether hypoxia, associated with upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures when midazolam sedation is used without narcotics, persists into the post-procedure recovery period." | 9.07 | The effects of flumazenil on alertness and hypoxia in elderly patients after ERCP. ( Bibbey, D; Green, JR; Haines, DJ, 1992) |
| "The purpose of this study was to investigate whether increases in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain stem underlie the ventilatory decline observed during hypoxia in man." | 7.68 | Effects of midazolam and flumazenil on ventilation during sustained hypoxia in humans. ( Dorrington, KL; Nagyova, B; Robbins, PA, 1993) |
| " The incidence of hypoxemia (oxyhemoglobin saturation less than 90%) and apnea (no spontaneous respiratory effort for 15 s) and the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide were evaluated." | 7.68 | Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl. ( Ashburn, MA; Bailey, PL; East, KA; Moll, JW; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH, 1990) |
| "Low-dose etomidate combined with oxycodone and midazolam for endoscopic injection sclerotherapy could reduce the incidence of hypoxia without increasing the incidence of complications." | 5.69 | Application of low-dose etomidate combined with oxycodone and midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy. ( Cao, Y; Hao, S; Quan, Z; Yao, J; Zhou, C, 2023) |
| "The effectiveness and side effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX) in combination with midazolam and propofol have not been comparatively studied in a single clinical trial as sedative agents to general anesthesia before." | 5.51 | Comparison of Intra and Post-operative Sedation Efficacy of Dexmedetomidinemidazolam and Dexmedetomidine-propofol for Major Abdominal Surgery. ( Gao, Y; Yan, F, 2022) |
| "Midazolam was administered to 6-week-old BALB/c male mice under hypoxic conditions and pregnant C57BL/6N mice under normoxic conditions." | 5.42 | Midazolam inhibits the hypoxia-induced up-regulation of erythropoietin in the central nervous system. ( Daijo, H; Fukuda, K; Harada, H; Kai, S; Matsuyama, T; Tanaka, T; Tatsumi, K, 2015) |
| "We evaluated the efficacy and gastroenterologist/patient satisfaction of midazolam combined with oxycodone, relative to that of midazolam combined with sufentanil, for anesthesia during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) in patients with cirrhosis and esophageal varices." | 5.27 | Analgesic Effects of Oxycodone Relative to Those of Sufentanil, in the Presence of Midazolam, During Endoscopic Injection Sclerotherapy for Patients With Cirrhosis and Esophageal Varices. ( Chi, P; He, H; Luo, C; Quan, Z; Wang, L, 2018) |
| " However, IPI registration was more effective in reducing the incidence of apnea episodes." | 5.24 | Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index ( Beitz, A; Geist, C; Heringlake, S; Kronshage, T; Meining, A; Müller, M; Pox, CP; Riphaus, A; Schmiegel, W; von Delius, S; Wehrmann, T, 2017) |
| "Capnography enables the measurement of end-tidal CO2 and thereby the early detection of apnea, prompting immediate intervention to restore ventilation." | 5.19 | Capnographic monitoring of propofol-based sedation during colonoscopy. ( Albert, J; Bojunga, J; Filmann, N; Friedrich-Rust, M; Herrmann, E; Kannengiesser, M; Meckbach, Y; Schroeter, H; Trojan, J; Welte, C; Welte, M; Zeuzem, S, 2014) |
| "Dexmedetomidine led to a more desired level of awaking sedation, shortened the duration of mechanical ventilation and the length of the ICU stay, and further reduced the prevalence of nosocomial infection for NIV sedation in patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema." | 5.16 | Dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for the sedation of patients with non-invasive ventilation failure. ( Chen, YS; Huang, Z; Liu, JY; Yang, ZL, 2012) |
| "Patients scheduled to undergo ESD for early gastric cancer or adenoma were randomly assigned to sedation with midazolam or propofol, and consciousness level was evaluated by bispectral index (BIS) monitoring." | 5.16 | Propofol sedation with bispectral index monitoring is useful for endoscopic submucosal dissection: a randomized prospective phase II clinical trial. ( Azuma, M; Higuchi, K; Ishido, K; Katada, C; Koizumi, W; Naruke, A; Sasaki, T; Sato, A; Tanabe, S, 2012) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hypoxia related to midazolam sedation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy." | 5.14 | Assessment the effect of midazolam sedation on hypoxia during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. ( Fakheri, HT; Hosseini, V; Kabirzadeh, A; Kiasari, AZ; Mohammadpour, RA; Nasrollah, A; Shahmohammadi, S; Taghvaii, T, 2010) |
| "Supplemental oxygen did not reduce (or trend toward reducing) the incidence of hypoxia in patients moderately sedated with midazolam and fentanyl." | 5.12 | The utility of supplemental oxygen during emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia with midazolam and fentanyl: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Chudnofsky, CR; Deitch, K; Dominici, P, 2007) |
| " Ventilatory responses to carbon dioxide and to isocapnic hypoxia were determined during four treatment phases: (1) baseline, (2) alfentanil infusion; (3) combined midazolam and alfentanil infusions, and (4) combined alfentanil, midazolam, and "study drug" (consisting of either flumazenil or flumazenil vehicle) infusions." | 5.08 | Effect of flumazenil on ventilatory drive during sedation with midazolam and alfentanil. ( Blouin, RT; Conard, PF; Gross, JB; Häussler, J; Zandsberg, S, 1996) |
| "Pulse oximetry was used to assess the degree of hypoxia observed in patients receiving simple midazolam sedation for removal of lower third molars and compared to that seen in patients receiving a combination sedation technique using nalbuphine and midazolam." | 5.07 | Changes in oxygen saturation using two different sedation techniques. ( Boyle, CA; Thomson, PJ; Walton, GM, 1991) |
| "It is not known whether hypoxia, associated with upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures when midazolam sedation is used without narcotics, persists into the post-procedure recovery period." | 5.07 | The effects of flumazenil on alertness and hypoxia in elderly patients after ERCP. ( Bibbey, D; Green, JR; Haines, DJ, 1992) |
| " The following 4 cardiopulmonary complications were assessed: hypoxia, hypotension, arrhythmias, and apnea." | 4.82 | Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis. ( Khandwala, F; Lopez, R; Qadeer, MA; Vargo, JJ; Zuccaro, G, 2005) |
| " A significant odds ratio related to decreased SpO2 was observed for age, sex, midazolam and propofol levels, concurrent use of nitrous oxide, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, and mental retardation." | 3.79 | Risk factors with intravenous sedation for patients with disabilities. ( Fukayama, H; Ishikawa, M; Jinno, S; Kohase, H; Kunimori, H; Miwa, Z; Nakamura, Z; Okumura, H; Shimoyama, K; Tamaki, Y; Yoshikawa, F, 2013) |
| " Anesthesia was provided with an infusion of midazolam, fentanyl, S-ketamine and low concentrations of isoflurane in oxygen." | 3.74 | Balanced anesthesia and ventilation strategies for an alpaca (Lama pacos) with an increased anesthetic-risk. ( Jäggin-Schmucker, N; Larenza, MP; Zanolari, P, 2008) |
| "We conclude that decreased cerebral endothelial ICAM-1 expression in response to activated glial cell compartment by midazolam may decrease post ischaemic brain inflammation and secondary brain injury." | 3.73 | Effect of midazolam on in vitro cerebral endothelial ICAM-1 expression induced by astrocyte-conditioned medium. ( Ghori, K; Harmon, D; Shorten, G; Walsh, F, 2006) |
| "We have studied in eight rabbits the cardiovascular effects of midazolam, propofol and alfentanil with graded hypoxia." | 3.69 | Haemodynamic response to simulated haemorrhage in the rabbit: interaction of i.v. anaesthesia and hypoxia. ( Blake, DW; Ludbrook, J; Petring, OU; Van Leeuwen, AF; Ventura, S, 1995) |
| "The purpose of this study was to investigate whether increases in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain stem underlie the ventilatory decline observed during hypoxia in man." | 3.68 | Effects of midazolam and flumazenil on ventilation during sustained hypoxia in humans. ( Dorrington, KL; Nagyova, B; Robbins, PA, 1993) |
| " The incidence of hypoxemia (oxyhemoglobin saturation less than 90%) and apnea (no spontaneous respiratory effort for 15 s) and the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide were evaluated." | 3.68 | Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl. ( Ashburn, MA; Bailey, PL; East, KA; Moll, JW; Pace, NL; Stanley, TH, 1990) |
| "However, adverse events such as hypoxemia often occur clinically." | 3.11 | Effects of intravenous lidocaine on hypoxemia induced by propofol-based sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures: study protocol for a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. ( An, LX; Qi, XR; Sun, JY; Xue, FS; Zhang, K, 2022) |
| "Intention-to-treat analysis showed hypoxemia incidence was not significantly lower in the additional capnography arm compared with standard monitoring." | 2.82 | Capnographic monitoring of midazolam and propofol sedation during ERCP: a randomized controlled study (EndoBreath Study). ( Bajbouj, M; Geist, C; Heringlake, S; Klare, P; Kronshage, T; Meining, A; Reiter, J; Riphaus, A; Schlag, C; Schmid, RM; Schneider, G; von Delius, S; Wagenpfeil, S; Wehrmann, T, 2016) |
| "Hypoxemia is a surrogate marker for periprocedural endoscopic complications." | 2.79 | Propofol versus midazolam in medical thoracoscopy: a randomized, noninferiority trial. ( Grendelmeier, P; Jahn, K; Pflimlin, E; Stolz, D; Tamm, M, 2014) |
| " Additionally, propofol dosage and overall rate of adverse events in group Cs were lower than those in group Cc." | 2.78 | Stepwise sedation for elderly patients with mild/moderate COPD during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. ( Cao, K; Chen, X; Guo, Q; Jia, Y; Liu, XM; Shen, SR; Tong, LL; Wang, F; Wang, XY; Xiao, DH; Xu, CX; Zou, HF, 2013) |
| "Patients with liver cirrhosis frequently undergo diagnostic or therapeutic upper GI endoscopy (UGIE), and the liver disease might impair the metabolism of drugs usually administered for sedation." | 2.76 | Sedation during upper GI endoscopy in cirrhotic outpatients: a randomized, controlled trial comparing propofol and fentanyl with midazolam and fentanyl. ( Bonilha, DQ; Brito, JR; Correia, LM; Ferrari, AP; Gomes, GF; Lenz, L; Libera, ED; Nakao, FS; Rohr, MR, 2011) |
| "Although prolonged hypoxemia (henceforth referred to as hypoxemia) is not uncommon during moderate sedation for endoscopy, there are only sparse data regarding its relationship with medications, endoscopic intubations and ventilation patterns." | 2.76 | Hypoxemia during moderate sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy: causes and associations. ( Dumot, JA; Lopez, AR; Qadeer, MA; Vargo, JJ, 2011) |
| "Adult patients with head injuries were prospectively enrolled over a 1-year period by using the following inclusion criteria: Glasgow Coma Scale score of 3 to 8, transport time of greater than 10 minutes, and inability to intubate without RSI." | 2.70 | Paramedic-performed rapid sequence intubation of patients with severe head injuries. ( Bailey, D; Davis, D; Hoyt, D; Marshall, L; Ochs, M; Rosen, P, 2002) |
| " There were no other serious adverse events." | 1.51 | Computer-Assisted Propofol Sedation for Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Is Effective, Efficient, and Safe. ( Beecher, R; Chiorean, M; Drennan, F; Gluck, M; Koch, J; Kozarek, RA; La Selva, D; Larsen, M; Lin, OS; McCormick, S; Ross, A; Tombs, D; Venu, N; Weigel, W, 2019) |
| "Midazolam pretreatment did not affect heroin-induced brain hypoxia but potentiated the initial hypothermia induced by heroin." | 1.51 | Interactions of benzodiazepines with heroin: Respiratory depression, temperature effects, and behavior. ( Afzal, A; Kiyatkin, EA, 2019) |
| "Because of recurrence and aggravation of respiratory distress, she now presented at the Department of Thoracic Surgery, and was scheduled for surgery." | 1.48 | Anesthetic Management in Tracheal Dilatation for Severe Tracheal Stenosis. ( Ito, K; Iwazaki, M; Kan, T; Kohno, M; Saito, K; Suzuki, T; Tetsu, S; Yamazaki, K, 2018) |
| "Although shock was more common in patients with variceal bleeding compared to those with non-variceal bleeding, most cases could be controlled without procedure interruption." | 1.43 | Outcomes of Propofol Sedation During Emergency Endoscopy Performed for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding. ( Eun, CS; Han, DS; Jeon, YC; Jeong, JY; Park, CH; Sohn, JH; Yoo, KS, 2016) |
| "Midazolam was administered to 6-week-old BALB/c male mice under hypoxic conditions and pregnant C57BL/6N mice under normoxic conditions." | 1.42 | Midazolam inhibits the hypoxia-induced up-regulation of erythropoietin in the central nervous system. ( Daijo, H; Fukuda, K; Harada, H; Kai, S; Matsuyama, T; Tanaka, T; Tatsumi, K, 2015) |
| "High midazolam dose was associated with lower IPI levels during the procedure." | 1.42 | The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children. ( Adiv, OE; Garah, J; Rosen, I; Shaoul, R, 2015) |
| " The non-cardiopulmonary adverse events were procedure-specific and unrelated to sedation." | 1.40 | Conscious sedation for upper endoscopy in the gastric bypass patient: prevalence of cardiopulmonary adverse events and predictors of sedation requirement. ( Abu Dayyeh, BK; Jirapinyo, P; Thompson, CC, 2014) |
| " Major adverse events occurred in four patients (0." | 1.40 | Safety analysis of endoscopist-directed propofol sedation: a prospective, national multicenter study of 24 441 patients in German outpatient practices. ( Beck, S; Friedrich, K; Gotthardt, DN; Heil, FJ; Rex, DK; Scholl, SG; Sieg, A; Stremmel, W, 2014) |
| " Compared with the control group, a higher dosage of midazolam was administered (P = 0." | 1.39 | Risk of sedation for diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in obstructive sleep apnea patients. ( Cha, JM; Jeun, JW; Joo, KR; Lee, JI; Pack, KM; Shin, HP; Shin, WC, 2013) |
| " Adverse events were defined as occurrences that warranted intervention and were classified as hypotension, desaturation, bradycardia, hypertension, arrhythmia, aspiration, respiratory depression, vomiting, cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, angina, hypoglycemia, and/or allergic reaction." | 1.37 | Adverse events during monitored anesthesia care for GI endoscopy: an 8-year experience. ( Agostoni, M; Beretta, L; Fanti, L; Gemma, M; Pasculli, N; Testoni, PA, 2011) |
| "40 of 79 patients (51%) developed hypoxemia, which occurred more frequently in the obese (71%; 10/14) than the nonobese (46%; 30/65) group (P=0." | 1.35 | Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients. ( Dumot, JA; Qadeer, MA; Rocio Lopez, A; Vargo, JJ, 2009) |
| " The current practice of conscious sedation is safe and tolerated well by most adults in our population." | 1.34 | Tolerance and safety to colonoscopy with conscious sedation in Malaysian adults. ( Goh, KL; Ma, WT; Mahadeva, S; Quek, KF, 2007) |
| " We characterize the fasting status of patients receiving procedural sedation and analgesia in a pediatric ED and assess the relationship between fasting status and adverse events." | 1.32 | Preprocedural fasting state and adverse events in children undergoing procedural sedation and analgesia in a pediatric emergency department. ( Agrawal, D; Gupta, R; Krauss, B; Manzi, SF, 2003) |
| "Adverse effects were common; however, serious adverse effects rarely occurred after 25 minutes from the final medication administration." | 1.32 | When is a patient safe for discharge after procedural sedation? The timing of adverse effect events in 1367 pediatric procedural sedations. ( Azer, MM; Newman, DH; Pitetti, RD; Singh, S, 2003) |
| "This syndrome is relatively uncommon and accompanies dyspnea and hypoxemia on changing to a sitting or standing from recumbent position." | 1.32 | [Anesthetic management for a patient with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome]. ( Kawamoto, K; Terasaki, H; Yoshitake, A, 2004) |
| "However, severe hypoxemia occurred in some patients, especially if premedication was used." | 1.28 | [Is premedication in gastroscopy hazardous?]. ( Herzer, H; Koller, R; Marbet, UA, 1992) |
| "Fourteen patients developed hypoxemia of less than 60 mm Hg on FIO2 adjusted to 0." | 1.28 | Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in ventilated patients. Evaluation of cardiopulmonary risk under midazolam sedation. ( Blanchet, F; Chastre, J; Dreyfuss, D; Fagon, JY; Gibert, C; Guiguet, M; Trouillet, JL, 1990) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 3 (2.91) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 33 (32.04) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 24 (23.30) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 38 (36.89) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 5 (4.85) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Gao, Y | 1 |
| Yan, F | 1 |
| Laubscher, LL | 1 |
| Meyer, LCR | 1 |
| Laurence, M | 1 |
| Raath, JP | 1 |
| Pfitzer, S | 1 |
| Qi, XR | 1 |
| Sun, JY | 1 |
| An, LX | 1 |
| Zhang, K | 1 |
| Xue, FS | 1 |
| Yao, J | 1 |
| Hao, S | 1 |
| Zhou, C | 1 |
| Cao, Y | 1 |
| Quan, Z | 2 |
| Cardoso, CG | 1 |
| Ayer, IM | 1 |
| Jorge, AT | 1 |
| Honsho, CS | 1 |
| Mattos-Junior, E | 1 |
| Park, CH | 2 |
| Park, SW | 1 |
| Hyun, B | 1 |
| Lee, J | 1 |
| Kae, SH | 1 |
| Jang, HJ | 1 |
| Koh, DH | 1 |
| Choi, MH | 1 |
| Hori, Y | 1 |
| Shimizu, Y | 1 |
| Aiba, T | 1 |
| Luo, C | 1 |
| Chi, P | 1 |
| Wang, L | 1 |
| He, H | 1 |
| Kumar, A | 1 |
| Kumar, N | 1 |
| Sinha, C | 1 |
| Ito, K | 1 |
| Yamazaki, K | 1 |
| Kan, T | 1 |
| Tetsu, S | 1 |
| Saito, K | 1 |
| Kohno, M | 1 |
| Iwazaki, M | 1 |
| Suzuki, T | 1 |
| Takakuwa, O | 1 |
| Oguri, T | 1 |
| Asano, T | 1 |
| Fukuda, S | 1 |
| Kanemitsu, Y | 1 |
| Uemura, T | 1 |
| Ohkubo, H | 1 |
| Takemura, M | 1 |
| Maeno, K | 1 |
| Ito, Y | 1 |
| Niimi, A | 1 |
| Cabadas Avión, R | 1 |
| Baluja, A | 1 |
| Ojea Cendón, M | 1 |
| Leal Ruiloba, MS | 1 |
| Vázquez López, S | 1 |
| Rey Martínez, M | 1 |
| Magdalena López, P | 1 |
| Álvarez-Escudero, J | 1 |
| Lin, OS | 1 |
| La Selva, D | 1 |
| Kozarek, RA | 1 |
| Tombs, D | 1 |
| Weigel, W | 1 |
| Beecher, R | 1 |
| Koch, J | 1 |
| McCormick, S | 1 |
| Chiorean, M | 1 |
| Drennan, F | 1 |
| Gluck, M | 1 |
| Venu, N | 1 |
| Larsen, M | 1 |
| Ross, A | 1 |
| Afzal, A | 1 |
| Kiyatkin, EA | 1 |
| Döbrönte, Z | 1 |
| Szenes, M | 1 |
| Gasztonyi, B | 1 |
| Csermely, L | 1 |
| Kovács, M | 1 |
| Lakatos, L | 1 |
| Lakner, L | 1 |
| Mester, G | 1 |
| Pandur, T | 1 |
| Patai, A | 1 |
| Pák, P | 1 |
| Pécsi, G | 1 |
| Rácz, I | 1 |
| Sarang, K | 1 |
| Stöckert, A | 1 |
| Székely, A | 1 |
| Varga Szabó, L | 1 |
| Cha, JM | 1 |
| Jeun, JW | 1 |
| Pack, KM | 1 |
| Lee, JI | 1 |
| Joo, KR | 1 |
| Shin, HP | 1 |
| Shin, WC | 1 |
| Xu, CX | 1 |
| Chen, X | 1 |
| Jia, Y | 1 |
| Xiao, DH | 1 |
| Zou, HF | 1 |
| Guo, Q | 1 |
| Wang, F | 1 |
| Wang, XY | 1 |
| Shen, SR | 1 |
| Tong, LL | 1 |
| Cao, K | 1 |
| Liu, XM | 1 |
| Friedrich-Rust, M | 1 |
| Welte, M | 1 |
| Welte, C | 1 |
| Albert, J | 1 |
| Meckbach, Y | 1 |
| Herrmann, E | 1 |
| Kannengiesser, M | 1 |
| Trojan, J | 1 |
| Filmann, N | 1 |
| Schroeter, H | 1 |
| Zeuzem, S | 1 |
| Bojunga, J | 1 |
| Yoshikawa, F | 1 |
| Tamaki, Y | 1 |
| Okumura, H | 1 |
| Miwa, Z | 1 |
| Ishikawa, M | 1 |
| Shimoyama, K | 1 |
| Nakamura, Z | 1 |
| Kunimori, H | 1 |
| Jinno, S | 1 |
| Kohase, H | 1 |
| Fukayama, H | 1 |
| Sieg, A | 1 |
| Beck, S | 1 |
| Scholl, SG | 1 |
| Heil, FJ | 1 |
| Gotthardt, DN | 1 |
| Stremmel, W | 1 |
| Rex, DK | 1 |
| Friedrich, K | 1 |
| Jirapinyo, P | 1 |
| Abu Dayyeh, BK | 1 |
| Thompson, CC | 1 |
| Grendelmeier, P | 1 |
| Tamm, M | 1 |
| Jahn, K | 1 |
| Pflimlin, E | 1 |
| Stolz, D | 1 |
| Hung, A | 1 |
| Marshall, J | 1 |
| Barnett, S | 1 |
| Falchuk, ZM | 1 |
| Sawhney, M | 1 |
| Leffler, DA | 1 |
| Garah, J | 1 |
| Adiv, OE | 1 |
| Rosen, I | 1 |
| Shaoul, R | 1 |
| Sago, T | 1 |
| Harano, N | 1 |
| Chogyoji, Y | 1 |
| Nunomaki, M | 1 |
| Shiiba, S | 1 |
| Watanabe, S | 1 |
| Dyer, O | 1 |
| Matsuyama, T | 1 |
| Tanaka, T | 1 |
| Tatsumi, K | 1 |
| Daijo, H | 1 |
| Kai, S | 1 |
| Harada, H | 1 |
| Fukuda, K | 1 |
| Klare, P | 1 |
| Reiter, J | 1 |
| Meining, A | 3 |
| Wagenpfeil, S | 2 |
| Kronshage, T | 2 |
| Geist, C | 2 |
| Heringlake, S | 2 |
| Schlag, C | 1 |
| Bajbouj, M | 2 |
| Schneider, G | 2 |
| Schmid, RM | 2 |
| Wehrmann, T | 2 |
| von Delius, S | 3 |
| Riphaus, A | 2 |
| Han, DS | 1 |
| Jeong, JY | 1 |
| Eun, CS | 1 |
| Yoo, KS | 1 |
| Jeon, YC | 1 |
| Sohn, JH | 1 |
| Pox, CP | 1 |
| Schmiegel, W | 1 |
| Beitz, A | 1 |
| Müller, M | 1 |
| Ma, WT | 1 |
| Mahadeva, S | 1 |
| Quek, KF | 1 |
| Goh, KL | 1 |
| Qadeer, MA | 3 |
| Rocio Lopez, A | 1 |
| Dumot, JA | 2 |
| Vargo, JJ | 3 |
| Awab, A | 1 |
| Alilou, M | 1 |
| El Moussaoui, R | 1 |
| El Hijri, A | 1 |
| Azzouzi, A | 1 |
| Kjaergaard, B | 1 |
| Jakobsen, LK | 1 |
| Nielsen, C | 1 |
| Knudsen, PJ | 1 |
| Kristensen, SR | 1 |
| Larsson, A | 1 |
| Cury, AF | 1 |
| Vieira, ML | 1 |
| Fischer, CH | 1 |
| Rodrigues, AC | 1 |
| Cordovil, A | 1 |
| Monaco, C | 1 |
| Naccarato, GA | 1 |
| Tavares, G | 1 |
| Lira Filho, EB | 1 |
| Guimarães, LA | 1 |
| Morhy, SS | 1 |
| Gerónimo Pardo, M | 1 |
| Mateo Cerdán, CM | 1 |
| Moreno Salcedo, JM | 1 |
| Fakheri, HT | 1 |
| Kiasari, AZ | 1 |
| Taghvaii, T | 1 |
| Hosseini, V | 1 |
| Mohammadpour, RA | 1 |
| Nasrollah, A | 1 |
| Kabirzadeh, A | 1 |
| Shahmohammadi, S | 1 |
| Correia, LM | 1 |
| Bonilha, DQ | 1 |
| Gomes, GF | 1 |
| Brito, JR | 1 |
| Nakao, FS | 1 |
| Lenz, L | 1 |
| Rohr, MR | 1 |
| Ferrari, AP | 1 |
| Libera, ED | 1 |
| Lopez, AR | 1 |
| Aksu, R | 1 |
| Kumandas, S | 1 |
| Akin, A | 1 |
| Bicer, C | 1 |
| Gümüş, H | 1 |
| Güler, G | 1 |
| Per, H | 1 |
| Bayram, A | 1 |
| Boyaci, A | 1 |
| Agostoni, M | 1 |
| Fanti, L | 1 |
| Gemma, M | 1 |
| Pasculli, N | 1 |
| Beretta, L | 1 |
| Testoni, PA | 1 |
| Schernthaner, A | 1 |
| Lendl, CE | 1 |
| Hartmann, K | 1 |
| Pragst, I | 1 |
| Preissel, AK | 1 |
| Henke, J | 1 |
| Viljoen, A | 1 |
| Byth, K | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does Intravenous Lidocaine Reduce Propofol Consumption and the Side Effects of Sedation During Gastroscopy in ASA 1 and 2 Patients.[NCT05944887] | 46 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2023-07-21 | Completed | |||
| Importance of Integrated Pulmonary Index in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Bronchoscopy Procedures Under Sedation[NCT05137587] | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2022-09-01 | Completed | |||
| Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of the Postoperative Analgesia Methods for Supratentorial Craniotomy by Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI)[NCT02929147] | Phase 4 | 90 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2016-11-30 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Importance of Integrated Pulmonary Index in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Endoscopy Procedures Under Sedation[NCT05137574] | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-05-10 | Completed | |||
| Capnography as an Adjunct to Standard Monitoring During Midazolam and Propofol Sedation for ERCP[NCT01072474] | Phase 3 | 242 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2010-02-28 | Completed | ||
| The Value of Integrated Pulmonary Index Monitoring[NCT05356819] | 154 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-10-01 | Completed | |||
| High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) Versus Standard Low Flow Nasal Cannula (LFNC) in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation (RFCA) Under Deep Desaturation.[NCT04842253] | 210 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-01-04 | Recruiting | |||
| Music Utilization in Sedation and Induction in Colonoscopy[NCT04468048] | 0 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-01-30 | Withdrawn (stopped due to No participants) | |||
| High-Flow Nasal Oxygenation Versus Standard Oxygenation in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy With Sedation. A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Study[NCT03829293] | 380 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-03-26 | Completed | |||
| [NCT02039453] | 160 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2013-09-30 | Recruiting | |||
| Nasal Inhalation of Sevoflurane Versus Midazolm,Ketamine and Propofol For Pediatric Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy[NCT05474937] | 74 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-06-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Bispectral Index Monitoring for Sedation in Elective Colonoscopies of Adult Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03453359] | 180 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-01-28 | Completed | |||
| Comparison of Cardio-respiratory Variables Between Low-frequency High Frequency Oscillation With/Without Tracheal Gas Insufflation and High-frequency High-frequency Oscillation in Severe ARDS.[NCT02027129] | Phase 1 | 17 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Early Use of Airway Pressure ReLease Ventilation in Critically Ill Adults With Moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome[NCT04156438] | 1 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-06-29 | Completed | |||
| The Oscillation for ARDS Treated Early (OSCILLATE) Trial Pilot Study[NCT00474656] | 94 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-06-30 | Completed | |||
| The Oscillation for ARDS Treated Early (OSCILLATE) Trial[NCT01506401] | Phase 3 | 548 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-06-30 | Terminated (stopped due to Enrolment halted by Steering Committee on advice from Data Monitoring Committee.) | ||
| Esophageal Pressure-Guided Optimal PEEP/mPaw in CMV and HFOV: The EPOCH Study[NCT02342756] | 20 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-01-31 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Do Patients Need Pre-Procedural Fasting for Coronary Artery Procedures?[NCT02562638] | 240 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-10-31 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Can Medical Clowns Prevent the Usage of Sedation During the Performance of EEG in Young Children[NCT05257096] | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2019-05-01 | Recruiting | |||
| A Psychomotor Recuperation Study After Deep Sedation for Colonoscopy Between Target Controlled and Manual Titration of Propofol.[NCT02314559] | Phase 4 | 164 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-02-28 | Completed | ||
| Effect of High Flow Nasal Cannula vs. Standard Care on Respiratory Stability in Pediatric Procedural Sedation: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial[NCT02930525] | 50 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-09-30 | Completed | |||
| Ketamine Versus Midazolam for Prehospital Agitation[NCT03554915] | 314 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2017-08-01 | Completed | |||
| A Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 100 mcg and 200 mcg of Intranasal Fentanyl Pectin Spray as an Analgesic in Adult Males Undergoing Outpatient Cystoscopic Procedures[NCT01756651] | Phase 1 | 20 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-02-28 | Completed | ||
| Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Critically Ill Ventilated Patients: Impact on Respiratory Mechanics and Gas Exchange[NCT04502368] | 15 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2020-09-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Postoperative Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With CPAP vs. an Autoadjusting CPAP Device: a Randomized Controlled Single Center Trial[NCT00588848] | 11 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-01-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Difficulty with enrollment) | |||
| Dex vs Dazzle: Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam for Intraoperative Sedation[NCT02878837] | Phase 4 | 120 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Anesthesia Endoscope Mask is Applied to Sedation Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment: Multi-center, Prospective, Randomized Control, Open Clinical Research[NCT06085859] | 1,208 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-10-18 | Recruiting | |||
| TAP) Block in Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Prospective,Randomized, Blinded Study[NCT01075087] | 19 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-03-31 | Completed | |||
| The Effect of Systemic Intraoperative Lidocaine on Postoperative Pain and Quality of Recovery on Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery[NCT01180660] | 51 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-06-30 | Completed | |||
| Influence of Different Anesthetic Procedures on Sleep Disorder Breathing in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery[NCT03499132] | 90 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2018-03-01 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
Events are defined as apneas and hypopneas. AHI values are typically categorized as 5-14.9 events/hr = mild; 15-29.9 events/hr = moderate; and >= 30 events/hr = severe (NCT00588848)
Timeframe: On postoperative night number 1 from 2200 to 0600. Study participation will end within 72 hours of admission.
| Intervention | events per hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| AUTOCPAP | 2.1 |
| CPAP | 1.2 |
Predefined cardiopulmonary complications: Myocardial Infarction, Arrhythmia, new onset Heart Failure, Stroke (NCT00588848)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Autoadjusting CPAP (VPAP Auto) | 0 |
| CPAP Arm (Usual Care) | 0 |
(NCT00588848)
Timeframe: On postoperative night number 1 from 2200 to 0600. Study participation will end within 72 hours of admission.
| Intervention | Percentage of time < 90% saturation (Mean) |
|---|---|
| AUTOCPAP | 10.5 |
| CPAP | 7.1 |
24 Hour total opioid consumption translated into IV morphine equivalents. (NCT01075087)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | miligram IV morphine equivalents (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo | 13 |
| Active Comparator | 7.5 |
Quality of Recovery 40 Score at 24 hours postoperative. (NCT01075087)
Timeframe: 24 hours post operatively
| Intervention | units on scale 40 (low) - 200 (high) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo | 170 |
| Active Comparator | 175.5 |
24 hour total opioid consumption using IV morphine equivalents (NCT01180660)
Timeframe: 24 hours post surgery
| Intervention | miligrams (Median) |
|---|---|
| Lidocaine | 26 |
| Placebo | 36 |
"Quality of Recovery 40 on the Day After Surgery. The survey is a quality of recovery tool and a score of 40 is low and 200 is high.~The minimum score is 40 which is minimum recovery score and them maximum score is 200 which is considered better recovery." (NCT01180660)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | units on scale 40 (low) - 200 (high) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Lidocaine | 165 |
| Placebo | 146 |
1 review available for midazolam and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy | 2005 |
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy | 2005 |
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy | 2005 |
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Colonoscopy; Endoscopy | 2005 |
38 trials available for midazolam and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparison of Intra and Post-operative Sedation Efficacy of Dexmedetomidinemidazolam and Dexmedetomidine-propofol for Major Abdominal Surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypertension; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypo | 2022 |
Effects of intravenous lidocaine on hypoxemia induced by propofol-based sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures: study protocol for a prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Lidocaine; Midazolam; | 2022 |
Application of low-dose etomidate combined with oxycodone and midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Etomidate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Middle Age | 2023 |
Efficacy and safety of etomidate-based sedation compared with propofol-based sedation during ERCP in low-risk patients: a double-blind, randomized, noninferiority trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retro | 2018 |
Analgesic Effects of Oxycodone Relative to Those of Sufentanil, in the Presence of Midazolam, During Endoscopic Injection Sclerotherapy for Patients With Cirrhosis and Esophageal Varices.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Body Mass Index; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Com | 2018 |
Stepwise sedation for elderly patients with mild/moderate COPD during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Chi-Square Distribution; China; Dr | 2013 |
Capnographic monitoring of propofol-based sedation during colonoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Body Mass Index; Capnography; Colono | 2014 |
Propofol versus midazolam in medical thoracoscopy: a randomized, noninferiority trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Deep Sedation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypo | 2014 |
A nasal high-flow system prevents hypoxia in dental patients under intravenous sedation.
Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transc | 2015 |
Capnographic monitoring of midazolam and propofol sedation during ERCP: a randomized controlled study (EndoBreath Study).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Capnography; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Consci | 2016 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Clinical value of the Integrated Pulmonary Index
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apnea; Capnography; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fema | 2017 |
Assessment the effect of midazolam sedation on hypoxia during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Ma | 2010 |
Sedation during upper GI endoscopy in cirrhotic outpatients: a randomized, controlled trial comparing propofol and fentanyl with midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Bradycardia; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Endo | 2011 |
Hypoxemia during moderate sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy: causes and associations.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; | 2011 |
The comparison of the effects of dexmedetomidine and midazolam sedation on electroencephalography in pediatric patients with febrile convulsion.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relation | 2011 |
Bispectral index monitoring of midazolam and propofol sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a randomized clinical trial (the EndoBIS study).
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Bradycardia; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscop | 2012 |
Propofol sedation with bispectral index monitoring is useful for endoscopic submucosal dissection: a randomized prospective phase II clinical trial.
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bradycardia; Chi-Square Distribution; Co | 2012 |
Dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for the sedation of patients with non-invasive ventilation failure.
Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Cross Infection; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hyp | 2012 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; High-Frequency Ventilation; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 2013 |
Paramedic-performed rapid sequence intubation of patients with severe head injuries.
Topics: Adult; Allied Health Personnel; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Hypnotics | 2002 |
Clinical observations during induction and recovery of xylazine-midazolam- propofol anesthesia in horses.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressu | 2003 |
Nocturnal arterial oxygen desaturation and episodic airway obstruction after ambulatory surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Ane | 2004 |
The utility of supplemental oxygen during emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia with midazolam and fentanyl: a randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Consci | 2007 |
Etomidate versus midazolam for procedural sedation in pediatric outpatients: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Consumer Behavior | 2006 |
Hypoxemia during outpatient gastrointestinal endoscopy: the effects of sedation and supplemental oxygen.
Topics: Electrocardiography; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; | 1995 |
Safety and effectiveness of intranasal administration of sedative medications (ketamine, midazolam, or sufentanil) for urgent brief pediatric dental procedures.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Child Behavior; Child, P | 1993 |
The administration of supplementary oxygen to prevent hypoxia during upper alimentary endoscopy.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Diazepam; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Midaz | 1993 |
The effect of flumazenil on midazolam-induced depression of the ventilatory response to hypoxia during isohypercarbia.
Topics: Adult; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interaction | 1993 |
Combined use of spinal anesthesia and midazolam sedation increases the risk of hypoxemia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Prospe | 1996 |
Effect of flumazenil on ventilatory drive during sedation with midazolam and alfentanil.
Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Antidotes; Benzodiazepines; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedatio | 1996 |
Use of a modified non-rebreathing mask during upper intestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Incidenc | 1996 |
Pulse oximetry at fibre-optic bronchoscopy in local anaesthesia: indication for postbronchoscopy oxygen supplementation?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Bronchoscopy; Diazepam; Female; Fiber Optic Techn | 1998 |
Cardiovascular responses, arterial oxygen saturation and plasma catecholamine concentration during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy using conscious sedation with midazolam or propofol.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Endoscopy, Gastrointestin | 1998 |
The effects of flumazenil on alertness and hypoxia in elderly patients after ERCP.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Double-Blind Method; Femal | 1992 |
Does nasal oxygen reduce the cardiorespiratory problems experienced by elderly patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography?
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopi | 1992 |
Changes in oxygen saturation using two different sedation techniques.
Topics: Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Nalbuphine; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxy | 1991 |
Effect of conscious sedation with midazolam on oxygen saturation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Midaz | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
Sedative doses of midazolam depress hypoxic ventilatory responses in humans.
Topics: Adult; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Oxygen; Physostigmine; Respiration | 1988 |
64 other studies available for midazolam and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A comparison of immobilisation quality and cardiorespiratory effects of etorphine-azaperone versus etorphine-midazolam combinations in blesbok.
Topics: Animals; Azaperone; Etorphine; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Immobilization; Midazolam | 2022 |
A comparative study of the cardiopulmonary and sedative effects of a single intramuscular dose of ketamine anesthetic combinations in rabbits.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Cross | 2020 |
Altered hepatic drug-metabolizing activity in rats suffering from hypoxemia with experimentally induced acute lung impairment.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia; Male; Microsome | 2018 |
Oxygen through suction port: use of a three way stopcock during fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bronchoscopy; Equipment Desi | 2019 |
Anesthetic Management in Tracheal Dilatation for Severe Tracheal Stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Dexmedetomidine; Dilatation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; L | 2018 |
Prevention of hypoxemia during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration: Usefulness of high-flow nasal cannula.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cannula; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration; Femal | 2018 |
Effectiveness and safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy during a specific sedation training program for non-anesthesiologists.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Gastroenterologists; | 2019 |
Computer-Assisted Propofol Sedation for Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Is Effective, Efficient, and Safe.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetists; Blood Gas Monitorin | 2019 |
Interactions of benzodiazepines with heroin: Respiratory depression, temperature effects, and behavior.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Brain; Drug Interactions; Electrodes, Implant | 2019 |
[Role of pulse oximetric monitoring during gastrointestinal endoscopy. Prospective multicenter study of the Gastroenterology Working Group of the Veszprém Regional Committee of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (VEAB)].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholangiopancr | 2013 |
Risk of sedation for diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in obstructive sleep apnea patients.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Fe | 2013 |
Risk factors with intravenous sedation for patients with disabilities.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthes | 2013 |
Safety analysis of endoscopist-directed propofol sedation: a prospective, national multicenter study of 24 441 patients in German outpatient practices.
Topics: Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Dizziness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combinat | 2014 |
Conscious sedation for upper endoscopy in the gastric bypass patient: prevalence of cardiopulmonary adverse events and predictors of sedation requirement.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Endoscop | 2014 |
Risk Factors and Outcomes of Reversal Agent Use in Moderate Sedation During Endoscopy and Colonoscopy.
Topics: Age Factors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antidotes; Atropine; Body Mass Index; Bradycardia; Case-Control | 2016 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Se | 2015 |
US states consider execution by nitrogen gas as lethal injections grind to a halt.
Topics: Capital Punishment; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Nitrogen; Pentobarbital; Un | 2015 |
Midazolam inhibits the hypoxia-induced up-regulation of erythropoietin in the central nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Disease M | 2015 |
Outcomes of Propofol Sedation During Emergency Endoscopy Performed for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Di | 2016 |
Tolerance and safety to colonoscopy with conscious sedation in Malaysian adults.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; | 2007 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
Risk factors for hypoxemia during ambulatory gastrointestinal endoscopy in ASA I-II patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Respons | 2009 |
[Rhabdomyolysis in severe acute asthma].
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Adult; Albuterol; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Biomarkers; Combined Modal | 2009 |
Low plasma potassium in deep hypothermic cardiac arrest indicates that cardiac arrest is secondary to hypothermia: a porcine study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Azaperone; Biomarkers; Body Temperature; Circulatory Arrest, Deep | 2010 |
Safety of transesophageal echocardiography in adults: study in a multidisciplinary hospital.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brazil; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echoca | 2009 |
[Transient decerebrate rigidity from hypoxemia during administration of propofol, midazolam-flumazenil, and remifentanil-naloxone].
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bradycardia; Cardiotonic Agents; Cholangiopancreatogra | 2010 |
Adverse events during monitored anesthesia care for GI endoscopy: an 8-year experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Body Mass Index; Bradyca | 2011 |
Medetomidine/midazolam/ketamine anaesthesia in ferrets: effects on cardiorespiratory parameters and evaluation of plasma drug concentrations.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relati | 2011 |
Analysis of oxygen saturations recorded during dental intravenous sedations: a retrospective quality assurance of 3500 cases.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Fe | 2011 |
Safety and comfort during sedation for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Midaz | 2002 |
Neuroprotective effects of anticonvulsants in rat hippocampal slice cultures exposed to oxygen/glucose deprivation.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamates; Carbamazepine; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; | 2003 |
Preprocedural fasting state and adverse events in children undergoing procedural sedation and analgesia in a pediatric emergency department.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; C | 2003 |
When is a patient safe for discharge after procedural sedation? The timing of adverse effect events in 1367 pediatric procedural sedations.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; | 2003 |
[Anesthetic management for a patient with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Dyspnea; Fentanyl; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; M | 2004 |
Adverse cardiovascular and respiratory events during sedation of pediatric patients for imaging examinations.
Topics: Cardiovascular System; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diagnostic Imaging; Fe | 2005 |
Effects of an alveolar recruitment maneuver on cardiovascular and respiratory parameters during total intravenous anesthesia in ponies.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Catheterization, Peripheral; Horse Diseases; Hors | 2006 |
Midazolam depresses carotid body chemoreceptor activity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid | 2006 |
Effect of midazolam on in vitro cerebral endothelial ICAM-1 expression induced by astrocyte-conditioned medium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Culture Media, Conditioned; Endothelial Cells; | 2006 |
Conscious sedation on a general ward: the MET and clinical governance.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Treatment; Fracture Fixation; Humans; | 2007 |
Low-dose ketamine: efficacy in pediatric sedation.
Topics: Adolescent; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation; Dr | 2007 |
The combative multitrauma patient: a protocol for prehospital management.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Behavior Control; Clinical Protocols; Drug Therapy, Co | 2007 |
Balanced anesthesia and ventilation strategies for an alpaca (Lama pacos) with an increased anesthetic-risk.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Camelids, New World; Female; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hy | 2008 |
Haemodynamic response to simulated haemorrhage in the rabbit: interaction of i.v. anaesthesia and hypoxia.
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiac Output; Hemodynamics | 1995 |
[Arterial hypoxia is common in colonoscopy. An overlooked risk of heavy intravenous sedation].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; | 1995 |
General anaesthesia vs sedation for minor gynaecological procedures--a comparative study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Female; Fentanyl; Genitalia, Female; Hum | 1993 |
Effects of midazolam and flumazenil on ventilation during sustained hypoxia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Brain Stem; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hypoxia; Infus | 1993 |
Does flumazenil antagonize midazolam-induced depression of ventilatory response to hypoxia?
Topics: Depression, Chemical; Flumazenil; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Respiration, Artificial | 1994 |
Routine oxygen during endoscopy? An editorial review.
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Diazepam; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Obesity; | 1993 |
Sedation induced hypoxemia in lower gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Topics: Colonoscopy; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Sigmoidosc | 1993 |
The effect of oral midazolam and diazepam on respiration in normal subjects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Diazepam; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Midazolam; | 1993 |
Supplemental oxygen after outpatient oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; | 1992 |
Breathing patterns and levels of consciousness in children during administration of nitrous oxide after oral midazolam premedication.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Oral; Airway Obstruction; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; | 1997 |
Intranasal midazolam and familial dysautonomia.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Dysautonomia, Familial; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam | 2000 |
Introduction of a new patient monitoring system during dental procedures: pulse oximetry.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dental Care; Diaz | 1996 |
[Parenteral sedation in oral surgical procedures].
Topics: Antidotes; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Humans; Hypoxia; Infusions, Pa | 1996 |
Pulse oximetry during minor oral surgery with and without intravenous sedation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Mal | 1992 |
MAO inhibitors and coronary artery surgery: a patient death.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Angina, Unstable; Cause of Death; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fentany | 1992 |
[Is premedication in gastroscopy hazardous?].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypoxia; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation T | 1992 |
Oxygen saturation during third molar removal with local anaesthetic alone and in combination with intravenous sedation.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Conscio | 1991 |
Effect of i.v. midazolam on the ventilatory response to sustained hypoxia in man.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Male; Midazolam; Respiration; Res | 1991 |
Fibreoptic bronchoscopy without general anaesthetic.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Bronchoscopes; Bronchoscopy; Child; Child, Preschool; Consciou | 1991 |
Midazolam improves electrophysiologic recovery after anoxia and reduces the changes in ATP levels and calcium influx during anoxia in the rat hippocampal slice.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniqu | 1991 |
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in ventilated patients. Evaluation of cardiopulmonary risk under midazolam sedation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bronchoscopy; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen | 1990 |
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi | 1990 |
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi | 1990 |
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi | 1990 |
Frequent hypoxemia and apnea after sedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Conscious Sedation; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combi | 1990 |
Prevention of hypoxaemia during upper-gastrointestinal endoscopy by means of oxygen via nasal cannulae.
Topics: Duodenoscopy; Endoscopy; Esophagoscopy; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenou | 1987 |