Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Heart Diseases

midazolam has been researched along with Heart Diseases in 13 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Heart Diseases: Pathological conditions involving the HEART including its structural and functional abnormalities.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Midazolam was administered during the procedure by staff who were blinded to the state/trait anxiety scores and the type of consent the patient had received."2.68Effect of informed consent on anxiety in patients undergoing diagnostic electrophysiology studies. ( Goldberger, JJ; Kadish, AH; Kruse, J; Parker, MA, 1997)
"All deceased patients experienced generalized convulsive status epilepticus and failure of anesthetic tapering-off, significantly higher than survivors."1.72Factors associated with mortality in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus. ( Chien, ME; Fang, YT; Hsu, KS; Huang, CW; Lee, TL; Lin, SH; Tu, YH; Wu, YJ, 2022)
"Prolonged dexmedetomidine administration in children with heart disease appears to be safe and is associated with decreased opioid and benzodiazepine requirement and decreased inotropic support."1.38Safety and efficacy of prolonged dexmedetomidine use in critically ill children with heart disease*. ( Gossett, JM; Gupta, P; Roth, SJ; Sabati, A; Tesoro, TM; Tobias, JD; Whiteside, W, 2012)
"Midazolam is a broadly used drug that can enhance tolerance to transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in patients with cardiac conditions."1.31Central-nervous side effects of midazolam during transesophageal echocardiography. ( Bartel, T; Eggebrecht, H; Erbel, R; Philipp, T; Wenzel, RR, 2002)
"Midazolam appears to be a valuable alternative to conventional induction agents without adverse effects on the cardiovascular system."1.26Haemodynamic responses to induction of anaesthesia using midazolam in cardiac surgical patients. ( Hess, W; Schulte-Sasse, U; Tarnow, J, 1982)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (15.38)18.7374
1990's5 (38.46)18.2507
2000's4 (30.77)29.6817
2010's1 (7.69)24.3611
2020's1 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fang, YT1
Lee, TL1
Tu, YH1
Lin, SH1
Chien, ME1
Huang, CW1
Hsu, KS1
Wu, YJ1
Gupta, P1
Whiteside, W1
Sabati, A1
Tesoro, TM1
Gossett, JM1
Tobias, JD1
Roth, SJ1
Wenzel, RR1
Bartel, T1
Eggebrecht, H1
Philipp, T1
Erbel, R1
Masue, T1
Shimonaka, H1
Fukao, I1
Kasuya, S1
Kasuya, Y1
Dohi, S1
Boileau, S1
Laxenaire, MC1
Borgo, J1
Royer, E1
Aliot, E1
Schulte-Sasse, U1
Hess, W1
Tarnow, J1
Clergue, F1
Pávek, V1
Bígl, P1
Hess, L1
Goldberger, JJ1
Kruse, J1
Parker, MA1
Kadish, AH1
Kovoor, P1
Porter, R1
Uther, JB1
Ross, DL1
Kurokawa, S1
Fukuda, S1
Shimoji, K1
Middlehurst, RJ1
Gibbs, A1
Walton, G1
Yazawa, K1
Adachi, W1
Owa, M1
Koide, N1
Hanazaki, K1
Kajikawa, S1
Kobayashi, S1
Amano, J1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Opioid-Free Versus Transitional Anesthetic With Opioids From Tonsillectomy[NCT04528173]Phase 4550 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-07-22Recruiting
Auricular Acupressure as an Adjunct Treatment for Opioid Tapering in a Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit: A Pilot Feasibility Study[NCT05025384]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-10-25Completed
Safety of Local Dental Anesthesia in Patients With Cardiac Channelopathies[NCT03182777]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

5 trials available for midazolam and Heart Diseases

ArticleYear
Oral high-dose midazolam premedication for infants and children undergoing cardiovascular surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures; Child,

2003
[Hemodynamic effects of midazolam and flunitrazepam used as induction agents in cardiac patients].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1982, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Cardiac Catheteri

1982
Effect of informed consent on anxiety in patients undergoing diagnostic electrophysiology studies.
    American heart journal, 1997, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bradycardia; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Ou

1997
Cardiovascular risk: the safety of local anesthesia, vasoconstrictors, and sedation in heart disease.
    Anesthesia progress, 1999,Fall, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; El

1999
Can sedation reduce the cardiac stress during gastrointestinal endoscopy? A study with non-invasive automated cardiac flow measurement by color Doppler echocardiography.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Catecholamines; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Endoscopy, Gas

2002

Other Studies

8 other studies available for midazolam and Heart Diseases

ArticleYear
Factors associated with mortality in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 06-11, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Heart Diseases; Humans; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; St

2022
Safety and efficacy of prolonged dexmedetomidine use in critically ill children with heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Di

2012
Safety and efficacy of prolonged dexmedetomidine use in critically ill children with heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Di

2012
Safety and efficacy of prolonged dexmedetomidine use in critically ill children with heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Di

2012
Safety and efficacy of prolonged dexmedetomidine use in critically ill children with heart disease*.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Di

2012
Central-nervous side effects of midazolam during transesophageal echocardiography.
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2002, Volume: 15, Issue:10 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Central Nervous System Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship,

2002
Haemodynamic responses to induction of anaesthesia using midazolam in cardiac surgical patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease;

1982
[Use of midazolam in the patient with cardiac, neurologic or respiratory disease and the aged].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Conscious Se

1995
[5 years' experience with conscious sedation with midazolam (Dormicum Roche) in stomatology].
    Sbornik lekarsky, 1995, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Dental; Conscious Sedation; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyp

1995
Efficacy and safety of a new protocol for continuous infusion of midazolam and fentanyl and its effects on patient distress during electrophysiological studies.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Electrophy

1997
[Anesthetic management of thrombectomy for left ventricular huge mobile thrombus].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Fentanyl; Heart

2000