Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and HIV Coinfection

midazolam has been researched along with HIV Coinfection in 18 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We used midazolam, dextromethorphan and digoxin as in vivo phenotyping probes for CYP3A (CYP3A4/5), CYP2D6 and P-glycoprotein activities, respectively, and compared these activities between 12 healthy Caucasian volunteers and 30 treatment-naive HIV-infected patients."3.76Do activities of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A, CYP2D6 and P-glycoprotein differ between healthy volunteers and HIV-infected patients? ( Doroshyenko, O; Fätkenheuer, G; Frank, D; Fuhr, U; Hein, W; Jetter, A; Kirchheiner, J; Klaassen, T; Schömig, E; Seeringer, A; Wyen, C, 2010)
" This work investigated if CAB was a substrate for efflux transporters, the potential for CAB to interact with drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters to cause clinical drug interactions, and the effect of CAB on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam, a CYP3A4 probe substrate, in humans."2.82Drug interaction profile of the HIV integrase inhibitor cabotegravir: assessment from in vitro studies and a clinical investigation with midazolam. ( Bowers, GD; Ford, SL; Gould, EP; Humphreys, JE; Polli, JW; Reese, MJ; Webster, LO, 2016)
"Ritonavir is a powerful inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) that metabolizes many antiretrovirals."2.73Ritonavir greatly impairs CYP3A activity in HIV infection with chronic viral hepatitis. ( Greenblatt, DJ; Kaufman, RC; Knox, TA; Oleson, L; von Moltke, LL; Wanke, CA, 2008)
" The aim of present study was to test the hypothesis that the power balance between inhibition effects of RTV and induced activities of Pgp and CYP3A depends on the time after last RTV treatment (TimeR) in the chronic use of RTV; rhodamine 123 (Rho) and midazolam (MDZ) were administered at predetermined TimeR to rats pretreated with RTV for 7 days."1.39Time-dependent interaction of ritonavir in chronic use: the power balance between inhibition and induction of P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P450 3A. ( Aoyama, H; Fukushima, K; Kobuchi, S; Mizuhara, K; Sugioka, N; Takada, K, 2013)
" We calculated rates of adverse events according to benzodiazepine use and identified risk factors for complications using univariate and multivariate analyses."1.39Safety of midazolam for sedation of HIV-positive patients undergoing colonoscopy. ( Arpino, P; Backman, ES; Ehrenfeld, JM; Gandhi, RT; Losina, E; Lu, Z; Triant, VA, 2013)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.56)18.2507
2000's7 (38.89)29.6817
2010's9 (50.00)24.3611
2020's1 (5.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bhatia, K1
Moshkun, C1
Fukushima, K1
Kobuchi, S1
Mizuhara, K1
Aoyama, H1
Takada, K1
Sugioka, N1
Reese, MJ1
Bowers, GD1
Humphreys, JE1
Gould, EP1
Ford, SL1
Webster, LO1
Polli, JW1
Bruce, RD1
Govindasamy, S1
Sylla, L1
Haddad, MS1
Kamarulzaman, A1
Altice, FL1
Tomalik-Scharte, D1
Doroshyenko, O2
Kirchheiner, J2
Jetter, A2
Lazar, A1
Klaassen, T2
Frank, D2
Wyen, C2
Fätkenheuer, G2
Fuhr, U2
Knox, TA1
Oleson, L1
von Moltke, LL1
Kaufman, RC1
Wanke, CA1
Greenblatt, DJ1
Acosta, EP1
Kubiak, DW1
Fennerty, MB1
Kerr, T1
Hayashi, K1
Fairbairn, N1
Kaplan, K1
Suwannawong, P1
Zhang, R1
Wood, E1
Jones, AE1
Brown, KC1
Werner, RE1
Gotzkowsky, K1
Gaedigk, A1
Blake, M1
Hein, DW1
van der Horst, C1
Kashuba, AD1
Seeringer, A1
Hein, W1
Schömig, E1
Hsu, AJ2
Carson, KA1
Yung, R2
Pham, PA2
Brackett, CC1
Backman, ES1
Triant, VA1
Ehrenfeld, JM1
Lu, Z1
Arpino, P1
Losina, E1
Gandhi, RT1
Loughrey, JP1
Tsen, LC1
Fellay, J1
Marzolini, C1
Decosterd, L1
Golay, KP1
Baumann, P1
Buclin, T1
Telenti, A1
Eap, CB1
Abel, S1
Russell, D1
Whitlock, LA1
Ridgway, CE1
Muirhead, GJ1
Merry, C1
Mulcahy, F1
Barry, M1
Gibbons, S1
Back, D1

Trials

4 trials available for midazolam and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
Drug interaction profile of the HIV integrase inhibitor cabotegravir: assessment from in vitro studies and a clinical investigation with midazolam.
    Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Anti-HIV Agents; Area Under Curve; ATP-Bindi

2016
Ritonavir greatly impairs CYP3A activity in HIV infection with chronic viral hepatitis.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2008, Dec-01, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome

2008
Variations of CYP3A activity induced by antiretroviral treatment in HIV-1 infected patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-HIV Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Drug Interactio

2005
Effect of maraviroc on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam, lamivudine/zidovudine, and ethinyloestradiol/levonorgestrel in healthy volunteers.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 65 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; CCR5 Receptor Antagonists; Contraceptives,

2008

Other Studies

14 other studies available for midazolam and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
Sedation and HIV medication.
    British dental journal, 2022, Volume: 232, Issue:12

    Topics: Conscious Sedation; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam

2022
Time-dependent interaction of ritonavir in chronic use: the power balance between inhibition and induction of P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P450 3A.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome

2013
Case series of buprenorphine injectors in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
    The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Buprenorphine; Catchment Area, Health; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedative

2008
No role for the CYP3A5*3 polymorphism in intestinal and hepatic metabolism of midazolam.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Biological Availability; Case-Control Studies; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A;

2008
Antiretroviral rounds. Happy 50th? Sedation for colonoscopy in HIV-infected patients.
    Journal watch. AIDS clinical care, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Contraindications; HIV Infections; Humans; Hypnoti

2009
Expanding the reach of harm reduction in Thailand: experiences with a drug user-run drop-in centre.
    The International journal on drug policy, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Drug Users; Female; Harm Reduction; Health Services Accessibility; Heroin; HIV Infections; Hu

2010
Variability in drug metabolizing enzyme activity in HIV-infected patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Caffeine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dextromethorphan; Fe

2010
Do activities of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A, CYP2D6 and P-glycoprotein differ between healthy volunteers and HIV-infected patients?
    Antiviral therapy, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Case-Control Studies; Cy

2010
Severe prolonged sedation associated with coadministration of protease inhibitors and intravenous midazolam during bronchoscopy.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Bronchoscopy; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Deep Sedation; Drug Interactions; Electroni

2012
Severe prolonged sedation associated with coadministration of protease inhibitors and intravenous midazolam during bronchoscopy: a commentary.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Bronchoscopy; Deep Sedation; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedative

2013
Authors' reply.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Bronchoscopy; Deep Sedation; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedative

2013
Safety of midazolam for sedation of HIV-positive patients undergoing colonoscopy.
    HIV medicine, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Diazepam; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reacti

2013
Human immunodeficiency virus in pregnancy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Oct-10, Volume: 347, Issue:15

    Topics: Contraindications; Drug Interactions; Female; GABA Modulators; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibito

2002
Saquinavir interaction with midazolam: pharmacokinetic considerations when prescribing protease inhibitors for patients with HIV disease.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Interactions; HIV Infections; HIV Prote

1997