Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Dystonia

midazolam has been researched along with Dystonia in 5 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Dystonia: An attitude or posture due to the co-contraction of agonists and antagonist muscles in one region of the body. It most often affects the large axial muscles of the trunk and limb girdles. Conditions which feature persistent or recurrent episodes of dystonia as a primary manifestation of disease are referred to as DYSTONIC DISORDERS. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p77)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" She was managed successfully with midazolam infusion, calcium and vitamin D supplementation, and oral anti-dystonia drugs."3.85Status Dystonicus in a Child with Familial Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism. ( Angurana, SK; Dayal, D; Ismail, J; Muralidharan, J, 2017)
" All our patients underwent continuous infusion of midazolam, in association with pimozide and trihexyphenidyl, which led to complete resolution of muscular spasms in two patients."3.78Management of status dystonicus in children. Cases report and review. ( Balestri, P; Grosso, S; Messina, M; Sacchini, M; Verrotti, A, 2012)
"This now includes progressive paroxysmal dystonia and adolescent-onset super-refractory myoclonic status epilepticus contributing to strikingly rapid and progressive cortical atrophy and death."2.58De Novo DNM1L Variant in a Teenager With Progressive Paroxysmal Dystonia and Lethal Super-refractory Myoclonic Status Epilepticus. ( Babovic-Vuksanovic, D; Boczek, NJ; Chan, DC; Cohen, AL; Fine, AL; Liu, R; Patterson, MC; Payne, ET; Renaud, DL; Ryan, CS; Schiltz, BM; Wirrell, EC, 2018)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (20.00)18.2507
2000's1 (20.00)29.6817
2010's3 (60.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ryan, CS1
Fine, AL1
Cohen, AL1
Schiltz, BM1
Renaud, DL1
Wirrell, EC1
Patterson, MC1
Boczek, NJ1
Liu, R1
Babovic-Vuksanovic, D1
Chan, DC1
Payne, ET1
Angurana, SK1
Muralidharan, J1
Dayal, D1
Ismail, J1
Grosso, S1
Verrotti, A1
Messina, M1
Sacchini, M1
Balestri, P1
Knott, JC1
Taylor, DM1
Castle, DJ1
Stolarek, IH1
Ford, MJ1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Oro-dispersible Olanzapine (Wafer) Versus Conventional Oral Haloperidol or Diazepam Tablets for the Management of Acute Agitation in the Accident and Emergency Department - a Multicentre Randomised Clinical Trial[NCT03246620]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-01Terminated (stopped due to The study was terminated prematurely due to difficulties in patient recruitment and associated potential for selection bias.)
Intramuscular Olanzapine Versus Haloperidol or Midazolam for the Management of Acute Agitation in the Emergency Department - a Multicentre Randomised Clinical Trial[NCT02380118]Phase 4167 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Primary endpoint reached based on data projection from interim analysis.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for midazolam and Dystonia

ArticleYear
De Novo DNM1L Variant in a Teenager With Progressive Paroxysmal Dystonia and Lethal Super-refractory Myoclonic Status Epilepticus.
    Journal of child neurology, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Dynamins; Dystonia; Electroencephalography; GTP Phosphohydrolases; Humans; Hypnot

2018

Trials

1 trial available for midazolam and Dystonia

ArticleYear
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006
Randomized clinical trial comparing intravenous midazolam and droperidol for sedation of the acutely agitated patient in the emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Apnea; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dose-R

2006

Other Studies

3 other studies available for midazolam and Dystonia

ArticleYear
Status Dystonicus in a Child with Familial Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2017, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; Calcium; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dystonia; Female; Humans; Hypopar

2017
Management of status dystonicus in children. Cases report and review.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; Baclofen; Brain; Case Management; Child; Cysts; Dystonia; Electr

2012
Acute dystonia induced by midazolam and abolished by flumazenil.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1990, Mar-03, Volume: 300, Issue:6724

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Dystonia; Flumazenil; Humans; Male; Midazolam

1990