Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Depression

midazolam has been researched along with Depression in 22 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Depression: Depressive states usually of moderate intensity in contrast with MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER present in neurotic and psychotic disorders.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The benefits of low-dose ketamine for patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and prominent suicidal ideation require further investigation."9.69A Randomized, Double-Blind, Midazolam-Controlled Trial of Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion in Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression and Prominent Suicidal Ideation. ( Bai, YM; Chen, LF; Chen, MH; Li, CT; Li, WC; Lin, WC; Mao, WC; Su, TP; Tsai, SJ; Tu, PC; Wu, HJ, 2023)
" However, whether low-dose ketamine infusion alters klotho levels among patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) remains unknown."9.69Role of klotho on antidepressant and antisuicidal effects of low-dose ketamine infusion among patients with treatment-resistant depression and suicidal ideation. ( Bai, YM; Chen, MH; Li, CT; Lin, WC; Su, TP; Tsai, SJ; Tu, PC; Wu, HJ, 2023)
" This trial will provide efficacy, safety and health economic data on serial ketamine infusions and thus help inform clinical practice on the potential role of this treatment in the management of depression."9.69Study protocol for Ketamine as an adjunctive therapy for major depression (2): a randomised controlled trial (KARMA-Dep [2]). ( Igoe, A; Jelovac, A; Loughran, O; McCaffrey, C; McDonagh, K; McDonogh, S; McLoughlin, DM; Mohamed, E; O'Neill, C; Shackleton, E; Shanahan, E; Terao, M; Whooley, E, 2023)
"Exploratory, post hoc analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial of ketamine vs midazolam in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and clinically significant suicidal ideation examined changes in factor analysis-derived symptom clusters from standard measures of depression (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, HDRS; Beck Depression Inventory, BDI) and mood disturbance (Profile of Mood States, POMS), and their relationship to severity of suicidal ideation (Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation; SSI)."9.51Ketamine vs midazolam: Mood improvement reduces suicidal ideation in depression. ( Burke, AK; Grunebaum, MF; Hochschild, A; Keilp, JG; Madden, SP; Mann, JJ, 2022)
"This study was designed to examine the rapid antidepressant effects of single dose ketamine on suicidal ideation and overall depression level in patients with newly-diagnosed cancer."9.24Ketamine rapidly relieves acute suicidal ideation in cancer patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. ( Fan, W; Li, G; Liu, Y; Sun, Y; Yang, H; Zhang, J; Zheng, Y, 2017)
"To assess and compare the impact of overnight sedation with midazolam or propofol on anxiety and depression levels, as well as sleep quality, in non-intubated patients in intensive care."9.08Overnight sedation with midazolam or propofol in the ICU: effects on sleep quality, anxiety and depression. ( Borgeat, A; Fuchs-Buder, T; Gachoud, JP; Suter, PM; Treggiari-Venzi, M, 1996)
" These findings may help explain the more modest findings in clinical IV ketamine trials for suicidal ideation than overall depression."8.12A Participant-Level Integrative Data Analysis of Differential Placebo Response for Suicidal Ideation and Nonsuicidal Depressive Symptoms in Clinical Trials of Intravenous Racemic Ketamine. ( Ballard, ED; Bloomfield-Clagett, B; Fava, M; Greenstein, DK; Grunebaum, MF; Mathew, SJ; Murrough, JW; Phillips, JL; Sanacora, G; Wilkinson, ST; Zarate, CA, 2022)
"The benefits of low-dose ketamine for patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and prominent suicidal ideation require further investigation."5.69A Randomized, Double-Blind, Midazolam-Controlled Trial of Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion in Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression and Prominent Suicidal Ideation. ( Bai, YM; Chen, LF; Chen, MH; Li, CT; Li, WC; Lin, WC; Mao, WC; Su, TP; Tsai, SJ; Tu, PC; Wu, HJ, 2023)
" Eighty-two patients with self-reported dental anxiety either completed treatment with dentist-administered cognitive behavioural therapy (D-CBT, n = 36), or received dental treatment while sedated with midazolam combined with the systemized communication technique "The Four Habits Model" (Four Habits/midazolam, n = 41)."5.69Changes in symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD in an RCT-study of dentist-administered treatment of dental anxiety. ( Hauge, MS; Stora, B; Willumsen, T, 2023)
" However, whether low-dose ketamine infusion alters klotho levels among patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) remains unknown."5.69Role of klotho on antidepressant and antisuicidal effects of low-dose ketamine infusion among patients with treatment-resistant depression and suicidal ideation. ( Bai, YM; Chen, MH; Li, CT; Lin, WC; Su, TP; Tsai, SJ; Tu, PC; Wu, HJ, 2023)
" This trial will provide efficacy, safety and health economic data on serial ketamine infusions and thus help inform clinical practice on the potential role of this treatment in the management of depression."5.69Study protocol for Ketamine as an adjunctive therapy for major depression (2): a randomised controlled trial (KARMA-Dep [2]). ( Igoe, A; Jelovac, A; Loughran, O; McCaffrey, C; McDonagh, K; McDonogh, S; McLoughlin, DM; Mohamed, E; O'Neill, C; Shackleton, E; Shanahan, E; Terao, M; Whooley, E, 2023)
"Exploratory, post hoc analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial of ketamine vs midazolam in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and clinically significant suicidal ideation examined changes in factor analysis-derived symptom clusters from standard measures of depression (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, HDRS; Beck Depression Inventory, BDI) and mood disturbance (Profile of Mood States, POMS), and their relationship to severity of suicidal ideation (Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation; SSI)."5.51Ketamine vs midazolam: Mood improvement reduces suicidal ideation in depression. ( Burke, AK; Grunebaum, MF; Hochschild, A; Keilp, JG; Madden, SP; Mann, JJ, 2022)
"This study was designed to examine the rapid antidepressant effects of single dose ketamine on suicidal ideation and overall depression level in patients with newly-diagnosed cancer."5.24Ketamine rapidly relieves acute suicidal ideation in cancer patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. ( Fan, W; Li, G; Liu, Y; Sun, Y; Yang, H; Zhang, J; Zheng, Y, 2017)
"To assess and compare the impact of overnight sedation with midazolam or propofol on anxiety and depression levels, as well as sleep quality, in non-intubated patients in intensive care."5.08Overnight sedation with midazolam or propofol in the ICU: effects on sleep quality, anxiety and depression. ( Borgeat, A; Fuchs-Buder, T; Gachoud, JP; Suter, PM; Treggiari-Venzi, M, 1996)
" These findings may help explain the more modest findings in clinical IV ketamine trials for suicidal ideation than overall depression."4.12A Participant-Level Integrative Data Analysis of Differential Placebo Response for Suicidal Ideation and Nonsuicidal Depressive Symptoms in Clinical Trials of Intravenous Racemic Ketamine. ( Ballard, ED; Bloomfield-Clagett, B; Fava, M; Greenstein, DK; Grunebaum, MF; Mathew, SJ; Murrough, JW; Phillips, JL; Sanacora, G; Wilkinson, ST; Zarate, CA, 2022)
"The World Health Organization recommends that anxiety, depression, agitation and delirium at end of life should be treated with drugs such as lorazepam, diazepam, midazolam and haloperidol."3.83Look again at psychedelic drugs. ( Cameron, R, 2016)
" Median dosing was 0."2.80A randomized, double-blind pilot study of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for intensive care unit sedation: patient recall of their experiences and short-term psychological outcomes. ( Fish, DN; Kiser, TH; Lavelle, JC; MacLaren, R; Malkoski, SP; Mueller, SW; Preslaski, CR, 2015)
"Ketamine infusion was associated with significant and rapid reduction in PTSD symptom severity, compared with midazolam, when assessed 24 hours after infusion (mean difference in Impact of Event Scale-Revised score, 12."2.79Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial. ( Aan Het Rot, M; Charney, DS; Feder, A; Iosifescu, D; Kirkwood, K; Lapidus, KA; Morgan, JE; Murrough, JW; Parides, MK; Perez, AM; Saxena, S; Wan, LB, 2014)
"Depression is a common mental disorder."2.50Different regimens of intravenous sedatives or hypnotics for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adult patients with depression. ( Ke, W; Lihua, P; Su, M; Ziemann-Gimmel, P, 2014)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (9.09)18.2507
2000's1 (4.55)29.6817
2010's10 (45.45)24.3611
2020's9 (40.91)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Keilp, JG2
Madden, SP2
Marver, JE1
Frawley, A1
Burke, AK2
Herzallah, MM1
Gluck, M1
Mann, JJ2
Grunebaum, MF3
Hochschild, A1
Bloomfield-Clagett, B1
Ballard, ED1
Greenstein, DK1
Wilkinson, ST1
Murrough, JW2
Mathew, SJ1
Phillips, JL1
Fava, M1
Sanacora, G1
Zarate, CA1
Lineham, A1
Avila-Quintero, VJ1
Bloch, MH1
Dwyer, J1
Su, TP2
Li, CT2
Lin, WC2
Wu, HJ2
Tsai, SJ2
Bai, YM2
Mao, WC1
Tu, PC2
Chen, LF1
Li, WC1
Chen, MH2
Hauge, MS1
Willumsen, T1
Stora, B1
Jelovac, A1
McCaffrey, C1
Terao, M1
Shanahan, E1
Mohamed, E1
Whooley, E1
McDonagh, K1
McDonogh, S1
Igoe, A1
Loughran, O1
Shackleton, E1
O'Neill, C1
McLoughlin, DM1
Parikh, T1
Walkup, JT1
Nemeroff, CB1
He, SF1
Ju, WZ2
Hu, HB1
Zhu, LJ1
Zhang, Q1
Dai, GL2
MacLaren, R1
Preslaski, CR1
Mueller, SW1
Kiser, TH1
Fish, DN1
Lavelle, JC1
Malkoski, SP1
Lihua, P1
Su, M1
Ke, W1
Ziemann-Gimmel, P1
Feder, A1
Parides, MK1
Perez, AM1
Morgan, JE1
Saxena, S1
Kirkwood, K1
Aan Het Rot, M1
Lapidus, KA1
Wan, LB1
Iosifescu, D1
Charney, DS1
Ceremuga, TE1
Valdivieso, D1
Kenner, C1
Lucia, A1
Lathrop, K1
Stailey, O1
Bailey, H1
Criss, J1
Linton, J1
Fried, J1
Taylor, A1
Padron, G1
Johnson, AD1
Zang, YX1
Sun, BT1
Zhao, WZ1
Rong, N1
Tan, HS1
Cameron, R1
Fan, W1
Yang, H1
Sun, Y1
Zhang, J1
Li, G1
Zheng, Y1
Liu, Y1
Strøm, T1
Sackey, PV1
Martling, CR1
Carlswärd, C1
Sundin, O1
Radell, PJ1
Treggiari-Venzi, M1
Borgeat, A1
Fuchs-Buder, T1
Gachoud, JP1
Suter, PM1
Egan, KJ1
Ready, LB1
Nessly, M1
Greer, BE1

Clinical Trials (13)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Ketamine vs. Midazolam: Testing Rapid Relief of Suicide Risk in Depression[NCT01700829]Phase 482 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-06-30Completed
Dexmedetomidine vs. Midazolam for Facilitating Extubation in Medical and Surgical ICU Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study[NCT00744380]23 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
Ketamine as a Rapid Treatment for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder[NCT00749203]Phase 241 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Low Dose Ketamine Infusion for Comorbid Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Chronic Pain Patients[NCT04322968]Phase 341 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-09Completed
A Single Ketamine Infusion Combined With Music for Suicidal Ideation During a Depressive Episode: A Randomized Open Label Clinical Trial[NCT04658420]Phase 2200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-01Not yet recruiting
Music as a Potential Intervention to Improve Hemodynamic Tolerability of Repetitive Sub-Anesthetic IV Ketamine Infusions in Bipolar and Unipolar Depression: A Pilot Study[NCT04701866]32 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-11Completed
A Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy of Subanesthetic Doses of IV Ketamine in the Treatment Drug Resistant Epilepsy[NCT05019885]Phase 26 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-26Recruiting
Initiating Ketamine in Acutely Suicidal Patients in the Emergency Department[NCT04260607]Phase 32 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-01-14Terminated (stopped due to As a busy MTF we were unable to retain a health care provider with the appropriate expertise to buy-in to this study once the initiating PI left military service.)
Assessing a Combined Ketamine and Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention for Treatment Resistant Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder[NCT04771767]Phase 216 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Recruiting
The Effect of Therapeutic Ketamine Infusions on the Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Combat Veterans[NCT03088384]30 participants (Actual)Observational2016-11-28Completed
Evaluation of Mirus™ for Sedation in Resuscitation[NCT02889055]9 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-17Terminated (stopped due to Safety profile was not satisfying with sevolflurane)
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05327296]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-30Recruiting
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05312385]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-28Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Scale for Suicidal Ideation

Change in suicidal ideation in depressed patients with moderate to severe suicidal thoughts from the pre-infusion baseline to 24 hours after the infusion with ketamine or midazolam, a sedative not known to reduce suicidal ideation, measured with Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation - clinician rated version. This scale has 19 items scaled 0 (least severe) to 2 (most severe) and a potential score ranging from 0 to 38, with higher score indicating greater severity. (NCT01700829)
Timeframe: Day 1 (24 hours) post-treatment

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Midazolam-3.66
Ketamine-8.62

Neuropsychological Effects

The average Z-scores reported below are the average of the Z-scores for all tests administered. The Z-scores for each test were based on published normative data and normative data available in our laboratory. The population mean for a Z-score is zero, with a SD of 1, thus scores below zero would indicate performance below the population norm; a score close to zero indicates performance close to the population norm (or a normalizing of performance). (NCT01700829)
Timeframe: Baseline and Day 1

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Pre-infusion overall neuropsych performanceDay1 post-infusion overall neuropsych performance
Ketamine-0.306-0.01
Midazolam-0.252-0.146

Saliva Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR).

"On the mornings of an infusion day and on post-treatment day1, participants used salivettes (Sarstedt AG & Co.) to provide saliva samples upon awakening (Cort1) and 30 minutes later (Cort2) to measure cortisol awakening response (CAR) = (Cort2 - Cort1).~Differences between the midazolam and ketamine groups were tested using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model of the change in CAR from baseline to day1, with treatment group and baseline measurement of the outcome variable as predictors.~Range from 0.1 to 12.5 ng/ml and lower means less stress response, higher means greater stress response." (NCT01700829)
Timeframe: Cort2 - Cort1 = (Day 1 30-mins post-awakening cortisol) - (Day 1 awakening cortisol)

,
Interventionlog(ng/mL) (Mean)
Baseline awakeningBaseline 30 mins post-awakeningDay1 awakeningDay1 30 minutes post-awakening
Ketamine0.470.880.741.06
Midazolam0.941.290.771.19

Duration of Study Drug Administration

(NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of ICU stay, up to 24 weeks

Interventiondays (Median)
Midazolam3
Dexmedetomidine3.5

ICU Experiences by Administering ICU Stressful Experiences Questionnaire (ICU-SEQ)

"The ICU-SEQ assesses patient recall of their ICU experience. The ICU-SEQ assesses both psychological (e.g. fearfulness, anxiety) and physical (e.g. pain, difficulty breathing) perceptions of ICU patients who have received mechanical ventilation. It consists of 29 potentially stressful experiences with seven items specifically addressing the endotracheal tube. The extent that patients are bothered by each item is scored on a five point scale: 0 = not at all, 1 = a little bit, 2 = moderately, 3 = quite a bit, and 4 = extremely. The cumulative score is an integer interpreted as interval data with higher scores indicating greater stressful experiences associated with the ICU. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score possible is 116." (NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of hospital stay, up to 24 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Midazolam8.5
Dexmedetomidine18.5

Manifestations of Acute Stress Disorder by Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R)

"The IES-R evaluates subjective distress caused by traumatic events and assesses manifestations of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or acute stress disorder. It is not diagnostic but possesses excellent reliability and validity for manifestations of PTSD. The IES-R has three subscales (eight items on intrusion, eight items on avoidance, and six items on hyperarousal). Each item is scored on a four point scale: 0 = not at all, 1 = a little bit, 2 = moderately often, 3 = quite a bit, and 4 = extremely often. The total score of each subscale may be averaged and a cumulative score of 30 is indicative of the presence of PTSD. The maximum score for each subscale is 32 for intrusion, 32 for avoidance, and 24 for hyperarousal. The minimum cumulative score is 0 and the maximum cumulative score possible is 88." (NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of hospital stay, up to 24 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Midazolam13
Dexmedetomidine36

Time From Study Drug Initiation to Tracheal Extubation

(NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of ICU stay, for up to 24 weeks

Interventiondays (Median)
Midazolam2.9
Dexmedetomidine3.4

Cumulative Doses of Conventional Sedatives and Analgesics

(NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of ICU stay, for up to 24 weeks

,
Interventionmg (Median)
Open-label midazolam while on study drugAll midazolam whil eon study drugAll fentanyl while on study drug
Dexmedetomidine65.365.34.1
Midazolam29126.95.4

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Score

The HADS consists of 14 questions, seven for anxiety and seven for depression. Each item is scored from 0 to 3, with a cut-off cumulative score of 11 for both subscales indicative of anxiety or depression. This scoring tool has been used for 30 years, possesses excellent reliability and validity, and avoids reliance conditions that are also common somatic symptoms of illness such fatigue, insomnia, and hypersomnia. The maximum score for each subscale is 21 with a maximum possible cumulative score of 42. The minimum score for each subscale is 0. The minimum cumulative score is 0 (NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of hospital stay, up to 24 weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
AnxietyDepression
Dexmedetomidine64
Midazolam36

Sedation-related Adverse Effects

(NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of ICU stay, up to 24 weeks

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
HypotensionBradycardiaTachycardiaDelirium, new onset
Dexmedetomidine10771
Midazolam6755

The Quality of Sedation (Assessed by the Riker Sedation-Agitation Score) and Analgesia (Assessed by the Pain Assessment Behavioral Score)

The Riker sedation-agitation score (range 1-7) and PABS (range 0-10) are assessed hourly by the bedside nurse. Riker scores assess restlessness and cooperation. Riker scores of 5 - 7 indicate agitation, 3 - 4 represent adequate sedation and 1 - 2 represent excessive sedation. PABS assessments include domains of restlessness, muscle tone, vocalization, consolability, and facial expressions. PABS assessments of 0 represent no pain, 1 - 3 represent mild pain, 4 - 6 represent moderate pain, and ≥ 7 represent severe pain. (NCT00744380)
Timeframe: Duration of ICU stay, for up to 24 weeks

,
Interventionpercentage of assessments while on study (Number)
Riker score 1-2 while on study drugRiker score 3-4 while on study drugRiker score 5-7 while on study drugPain score > 3 while on study drug
Dexmedetomidine4.171.227.121.4
Midazolam5.484.16.613.3

Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS)

Clinician-administered structured interview measuring PTSD symptoms. frequency score - scale 0 = none of the time to 4 = most or all of the time intensity score - scale 0 = none to 4 = extreme To meet criteria for a symptom, a patient must meet criteria in both frequency and intensity score for each item. Frequency and intensity and then combined to form a single severity score. 30 questions scale, with total score ranging from 0 to 240. (NCT00749203)
Timeframe: 7 days after first infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine54
Midazolam65.69

Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R)

"A 22-item self-report questionnaire measuring PTSD symptoms. Items are rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely). The IES-R yields a total score ranging from 0 (not at all) to 88 (extremely)" (NCT00749203)
Timeframe: 7 days after first infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine25.76
Midazolam36.32

Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

Clinician-administered questionnaire measuring depressive symptoms. The MADRS-S has 10-items which are based on mood symptoms over the past 7 days. Each items is scored 0 (normal) to 6 (severe depression) with overall score ranges from 0 (normal) to 60 (severe depression). Mean difference between baseline and 2 weeks. (NCT00749203)
Timeframe: 24 hours after first infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine12.6
Midazolam10.1

Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Report (QIDS-SR)

Self-report questionnaire measuring depressive symptoms. Each item is rated 0 (no depression) to 3 (severe depression). The total score ranges from 0-27. (NCT00749203)
Timeframe: 24 hours after first infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine12.4
Midazolam11.3

Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R)

"Severity of PTSD symptoms; items are rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely). The IES-R yields a total score (ranging from 0 to 88); higher scores mean worse symptoms" (NCT04322968)
Timeframe: 1 week post-infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion28.22
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion33.66666667
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion11.44
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion13.41

Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R)

"Severity of PTSD symptoms; items are rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely). The IES-R yields a total score (ranging from 0 to 88); higher scores mean worse symptoms" (NCT04322968)
Timeframe: 24 hrs post-infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion36.33333333
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion37
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion10.44444444
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion15.64705882

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

"Severity of chronic pain symptoms; using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the no pain anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100; a higher score indicates greater pain intensity." (NCT04322968)
Timeframe: 1 week post-infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion48.22
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion52.88
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion43.33
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion48.23

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

"Severity of chronic pain symptoms; using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the no pain anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100; a higher score indicates greater pain intensity." (NCT04322968)
Timeframe: 24 hrs post-infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion37.22222222
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion49.66666667
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion29.88888889
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion38.70588235

Brief Pain Inventory (Short Form)

"Severity of pain, impact of pain on daily function, location of pain, pain medications and amount of pain relief in the past 24 hours or the past week; No scoring algorithm, but worst pain or the arithmetic mean of the four severity items can be used as measures of pain severity (a range of 0-10, with 10 being worse scores); the arithmetic mean of the seven interference items can be used as a measure of pain interference (a range of 0-10, with 10 being worse scores). The total score is reported for severity items and interference items, which range from 0-40 and 0-70, respectively. Higher values represent worse outcome." (NCT04322968)
Timeframe: 1 week post-infusion

,,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pain interference ScalePain severity Scale
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion38.6220.75
Chronic Pain With PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion25.6614.66
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketamine Infusion9.6212.75
Chronic Pain Without PTSD+IV Ketorolac Infusion28.3322.66

Reviews

1 review available for midazolam and Depression

ArticleYear
Different regimens of intravenous sedatives or hypnotics for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adult patients with depression.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Apr-11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Etom

2014

Trials

13 trials available for midazolam and Depression

ArticleYear
Effects of Ketamine Versus Midazolam on Neurocognition at 24 Hours in Depressed Patients With Suicidal Ideation.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2021, 11-02, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Depression; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; N

2021
Ketamine vs midazolam: Mood improvement reduces suicidal ideation in depression.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2022, 03-01, Volume: 300

    Topics: Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Suicidal Ideation

2022
The Relationship Between Acute Dissociative Effects Induced by Ketamine and Treatment Response in Adolescent Patients with Treatment-Resistant Depression.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Child; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depressive

2023
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Midazolam-Controlled Trial of Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion in Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression and Prominent Suicidal Ideation.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2023, 05-31, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resist

2023
Changes in symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD in an RCT-study of dentist-administered treatment of dental anxiety.
    BMC oral health, 2023, 06-22, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anxiety; Dental Anxiety; Dentists; Depression; Humans; Midazolam; Professional Role; Stress Disorder

2023
Role of klotho on antidepressant and antisuicidal effects of low-dose ketamine infusion among patients with treatment-resistant depression and suicidal ideation.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 340

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resist

2023
Study protocol for Ketamine as an adjunctive therapy for major depression (2): a randomised controlled trial (KARMA-Dep [2]).
    BMC psychiatry, 2023, Nov-16, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Q

2023
A randomized, double-blind pilot study of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for intensive care unit sedation: patient recall of their experiences and short-term psychological outcomes.
    Journal of intensive care medicine, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Conscious Sedation; Critical Care; Depression; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind M

2015
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Efficacy of intravenous ketamine for treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial.
    JAMA psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Depres

2014
Ketamine rapidly relieves acute suicidal ideation in cancer patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jan-10, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Ne

2017
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Overnight sedation with midazolam or propofol in the ICU: effects on sleep quality, anxiety and depression.
    Intensive care medicine, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Critical Care; Depression; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

1996
Self-administration of midazolam for postoperative anxiety: a double blinded study.
    Pain, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Morph

1992

Other Studies

8 other studies available for midazolam and Depression

ArticleYear
A Participant-Level Integrative Data Analysis of Differential Placebo Response for Suicidal Ideation and Nonsuicidal Depressive Symptoms in Clinical Trials of Intravenous Racemic Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2022, 10-25, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Anhedonia; Data Analysis; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Place

2022
The Future of Ketamine in the Treatment of Teen Depression.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2021, 04-01, Volume: 178, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Humans; Ket

2021
Ketamine: Quo Vadis?
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 175, Issue:4

    Topics: Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Suicidal Ideation

2018
[Change of hepatic drug metabolism enzymes in rat depression model with kidney-yang deficiency].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2017, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorzoxazone; Chromatography, Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Depression; Dextrome

2017
Evaluation of the anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of asiatic acid, a compound from Gotu kola or Centella asiatica, in the male Sprague Dawley rat.
    AANA journal, 2015, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Centella; Depression; Disease Models,

2015
[Study of change in activity of hepatic drug metabolism enzymes in rat model of chronic unpredictable mild stress].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2015, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlorzoxazone; Chromatography, Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Depression; Dextrome

2015
Look again at psychedelic drugs.
    Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 2016, Jun-29, Volume: 30, Issue:44

    Topics: Anxiety; Delirium; Depression; Diazepam; Hallucinogens; Haloperidol; Humans; Lorazepam; Midazolam; P

2016
Sedation in the ICU.
    Danish medical journal, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Academic Dissertations as Topic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Anxiety; Critical Care; Deep Sedation; D

2012