Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Cognition Disorders

midazolam has been researched along with Cognition Disorders in 11 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Cognition Disorders: Disorders characterized by disturbances in mental processes related to learning, thinking, reasoning, and judgment.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Five cases are reported in which confusional states and total anterograde amnesia occurred after oral intake of recommended doses of midazolam, a new ultra-short acting benzodiazepine."3.67[Confusional states following administration of the hypnotic midazolam]. ( Schneider-Helmert, D, 1985)
"Midazolam was also associated with significant anterograde amnesia, both postoperatively and at 48 h, for information presented in the interval between premedication and surgery."2.73A randomised placebo-controlled trial of the effects of midazolam premedication on children's postoperative cognition. ( Asbury, AJ; Bowman, AW; Hosey, MT; Martin, K; Millar, K; Musiello, T; Welbury, RR, 2007)
"Midazolam is a widely used sedative agent during colonoscopy, with cognitive toxicity."1.42Evident cognitive impairments in seemingly recovered patients after midazolam-based light sedation during diagnostic endoscopy. ( Hsu, YH; Hua, MS; Lin, CP; Lin, FS; Sun, WZ; Yang, CC, 2015)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (18.18)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (54.55)29.6817
2010's3 (27.27)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Hsu, YH1
Lin, FS1
Yang, CC1
Lin, CP1
Hua, MS1
Sun, WZ1
Wang, J1
Niu, M1
Bai, S1
Boscolo, A1
Starr, JA1
Sanchez, V1
Lunardi, N1
DiGruccio, MR1
Ori, C1
Erisir, A1
Trimmer, P1
Bennett, J1
Jevtovic-Todorovic, V1
Millar, K1
Asbury, AJ1
Bowman, AW1
Hosey, MT1
Martin, K1
Musiello, T1
Welbury, RR1
Flatt, NW1
Sackey, PV1
Martling, CR1
Carlswärd, C1
Sundin, O1
Radell, PJ1
Suzuki, M1
Tsueda, K1
Lansing, PS1
Tolan, MM1
Fuhrman, TM1
Sheppard, RA1
Hurst, HE1
Lippmann, SB1
Dowd, NP1
Karski, JM1
Cheng, DC1
Gajula, S1
Seneviratne, P1
Munro, JA1
Fiducia, D1
Grigore, AM1
Mathew, J1
Grocott, HP1
Reves, JG1
Blumenthal, JA1
White, WD1
Smith, PK1
Jones, RH1
Kirchner, JL1
Mark, DB1
Newman, MF1
Sury, MR1
Billingham, I1
Russell, GN1
Hopkins, CS1
Thornington, R1
Vivori, E1
Schneider-Helmert, D1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Evaluation of Mirus™ for Sedation in Resuscitation[NCT02889055]9 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-17Terminated (stopped due to Safety profile was not satisfying with sevolflurane)
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05327296]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-30Recruiting
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05312385]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-28Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

5 trials available for midazolam and Cognition Disorders

ArticleYear
A randomised placebo-controlled trial of the effects of midazolam premedication on children's postoperative cognition.
    Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Female; Huma

2007
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Midazolam attenuates ketamine-induced abnormal perception and thought process but not mood changes.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Blood Pressure; Cognition Disorders;

2000
Fast-track cardiac anaesthesia in the elderly: effect of two different anaesthetic techniques on mental recovery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cognition Disorders; Consc

2001
Prospective randomized trial of normothermic versus hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass on cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition Disorders; Coronary Artery Bypass; Educational Status; Female; F

2001

Other Studies

6 other studies available for midazolam and Cognition Disorders

ArticleYear
Evident cognitive impairments in seemingly recovered patients after midazolam-based light sedation during diagnostic endoscopy.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attention; Case-Control Studies; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Colonosco

2015
Effects of long-term infusion of sedatives on the cognitive function and expression level of RAGE in hippocampus of rats.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Learning; Male; Memor

2016
The abolishment of anesthesia-induced cognitive impairment by timely protection of mitochondria in the developing rat brain: the importance of free oxygen radicals and mitochondrial integrity.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Ben

2012
Bribery in the anaesthetic room.
    Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Midazolam; Postoperative Complications; Pre

2007
Acute benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome after midazolam infusions in children.
    Critical care medicine, 1989, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Confusion; Fem

1989
[Confusional states following administration of the hypnotic midazolam].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1985, Feb-16, Volume: 115, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amnesia; Benzodiazepines; Cognition Disorders; Confusion; Female; Humans; Hypnoti

1985