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midazolam and Brain Ischemia

midazolam has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 10 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" To quantify effects of a loading dose of midazolam and lidocaine on the EEG frequency spectrum of full-term neonates with perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS), 11 full-term infants underwent multi-channel amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) and EEG recordings."7.78Effects of midazolam and lidocaine on spectral properties of the EEG in full-term neonates with stroke. ( Andriessen, P; Dankers, F; de Vries, L; Janssen, F; Jennekens, W; Niemarkt, H; Toet, M; van der Aa, N; van Pul, C, 2012)
"We investigated the effects of anesthesia with ketamine and midazolam on focal cerebral ischemia injury, and evaluated the neuroprotective properties of this combination during surgical procedures."7.73[Effects of ketamine and midazolam combination anesthesia on focal cerebral ischemia injury in rats]. ( Chen, XL; Li, J; Liu, JX; Liu, Y; Sun, JJ; Tian, YF; Zhang, PB, 2005)
"To investigate the effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcomes and amino acid accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats."7.72Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. ( Chen, L; Gong, Q; Xiao, C, 2003)
"To compare the effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia by the model of oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in rat cerebral cortical slices."7.72Effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia injury in rat cerebral cortical slices. ( Chen, HZ; Wang, ZJ; Xue, QS; Yu, BW, 2004)
"These results indicate that activation of GABAA receptors, which include the specific binding subunits for propofol and midazolam, but not pentobarbital, plays a role in the inhibition of neuronal death induced by brain ischemia."7.70Neuroprotective properties of propofol and midazolam, but not pentobarbital, on neuronal damage induced by forebrain ischemia, based on the GABAA receptors. ( Isshiki, A; Ito, H; Uchino, H; Watanabe, Y, 1999)
"Midazolam (MDZ) is a benzodiazepine drug that is clinically used during surgical procedures and for the treatment of insomnia, with a potential ability to treat stroke."5.51Neuroprotective effects of midazolam on focal cerebral ischemia in rats through anti‑apoptotic mechanisms. ( Chen, Z; Dai, M; Kang, F; Meng, Y; Wang, X; Yu, H, 2019)
" To quantify effects of a loading dose of midazolam and lidocaine on the EEG frequency spectrum of full-term neonates with perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS), 11 full-term infants underwent multi-channel amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) and EEG recordings."3.78Effects of midazolam and lidocaine on spectral properties of the EEG in full-term neonates with stroke. ( Andriessen, P; Dankers, F; de Vries, L; Janssen, F; Jennekens, W; Niemarkt, H; Toet, M; van der Aa, N; van Pul, C, 2012)
"We investigated the effects of anesthesia with ketamine and midazolam on focal cerebral ischemia injury, and evaluated the neuroprotective properties of this combination during surgical procedures."3.73[Effects of ketamine and midazolam combination anesthesia on focal cerebral ischemia injury in rats]. ( Chen, XL; Li, J; Liu, JX; Liu, Y; Sun, JJ; Tian, YF; Zhang, PB, 2005)
"To investigate the effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcomes and amino acid accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats."3.72Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. ( Chen, L; Gong, Q; Xiao, C, 2003)
"To compare the effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia by the model of oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in rat cerebral cortical slices."3.72Effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia injury in rat cerebral cortical slices. ( Chen, HZ; Wang, ZJ; Xue, QS; Yu, BW, 2004)
"These results indicate that activation of GABAA receptors, which include the specific binding subunits for propofol and midazolam, but not pentobarbital, plays a role in the inhibition of neuronal death induced by brain ischemia."3.70Neuroprotective properties of propofol and midazolam, but not pentobarbital, on neuronal damage induced by forebrain ischemia, based on the GABAA receptors. ( Isshiki, A; Ito, H; Uchino, H; Watanabe, Y, 1999)
"Midazolam (MDZ) is a benzodiazepine drug that is clinically used during surgical procedures and for the treatment of insomnia, with a potential ability to treat stroke."1.51Neuroprotective effects of midazolam on focal cerebral ischemia in rats through anti‑apoptotic mechanisms. ( Chen, Z; Dai, M; Kang, F; Meng, Y; Wang, X; Yu, H, 2019)
" Twenty-four hours after ischemia, five rats in each group were killed by injecting the above dosage of ketamine or ketamine-midazolam intraperitoneally and infarct size was measured."1.33Effects of ketamine-midazolam anesthesia on the expression of NMDA and AMPA receptor subunit in the peri-infarction of rat brain. ( Liu, Y; Qiu, SD; Tian, YF; Wang, Y; Zhang, PB; Zhang, YL, 2006)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (10.00)18.7374
1990's1 (10.00)18.2507
2000's5 (50.00)29.6817
2010's3 (30.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yu, H1
Wang, X1
Kang, F1
Chen, Z1
Meng, Y1
Dai, M1
Ulbrich, F1
Eisert, L1
Buerkle, H1
Goebel, U1
Schallner, N1
Jennekens, W1
Dankers, F1
Janssen, F1
Toet, M1
van der Aa, N1
Niemarkt, H1
van Pul, C1
de Vries, L1
Andriessen, P1
Mayer, SA1
Chen, L1
Gong, Q1
Xiao, C1
Xue, QS1
Yu, BW1
Wang, ZJ1
Chen, HZ1
Zhang, PB2
Liu, Y2
Li, J1
Chen, XL1
Tian, YF2
Sun, JJ1
Liu, JX1
Zhang, YL1
Qiu, SD1
Wang, Y1
Ito, H1
Watanabe, Y1
Isshiki, A1
Uchino, H1
Roquefeuil, B1

Trials

1 trial available for midazolam and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Hypothermia for neuroprotection after cardiac arrest.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Fentanyl; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hy

2002

Other Studies

9 other studies available for midazolam and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Neuroprotective effects of midazolam on focal cerebral ischemia in rats through anti‑apoptotic mechanisms.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Infarction, Mi

2019
Propofol, but not ketamine or midazolam, exerts neuroprotection after ischaemic injury by inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B-cell signalling: A combined in vitro and animal study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line, Tumor; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2016
Effects of midazolam and lidocaine on spectral properties of the EEG in full-term neonates with stroke.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Ischemia; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy;

2012
Effects of propofol, midazolam and thiopental sodium on outcome and amino acids accumulation in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
    Chinese medical journal, 2003, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acids; Male; M

2003
Effects of ketamine, midazolam, thiopental, and propofol on brain ischemia injury in rat cerebral cortical slices.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Hypoxia; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; In Vitro

2004
[Effects of ketamine and midazolam combination anesthesia on focal cerebral ischemia injury in rats].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Neuroprotecti

2005
Effects of ketamine-midazolam anesthesia on the expression of NMDA and AMPA receptor subunit in the peri-infarction of rat brain.
    Chinese medical journal, 2006, Sep-20, Volume: 119, Issue:18

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Immunohistoch

2006
Neuroprotective properties of propofol and midazolam, but not pentobarbital, on neuronal damage induced by forebrain ischemia, based on the GABAA receptors.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Baclofen; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA

1999
[Cerebral ischemia, anesthetic agents and cerebral metabolic protection].
    Agressologie: revue internationale de physio-biologie et de pharmacologie appliquees aux effets de l'agression, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Diazepam; Etomidate

1987