Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Bone Fractures

midazolam has been researched along with Bone Fractures in 18 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This case report describes an uncommon complication (blindness) occurring after an inadvertent overdosage of a frequently used local anesthetic (lidocaine) during a regional anesthetic procedure."7.71Temporary bilateral blindness after acute lidocaine toxicity. ( Sawyer, RJ; von Schroeder, H, 2002)
" Before fracture reduction, children 3 to 17 years of age randomly received 2% lidocaine (L) or normal saline (NS) into the hematoma of their fracture site during sedation with intravenous ketamine and midazolam."5.19Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures. ( Constantine, E; Eberson, CP; Linakis, JG; Machan, JT; Steele, DW; Tsze, DS, 2014)
"To compare the efficacy of sublingual midazolam with oral morphine versus that of oral morphine with placebo in a paediatric population attending an emergency department (ED) with acute long-bone fractures."5.15Comparison of a morphine and midazolam combination with morphine alone for paediatric displaced fractures: a randomized study. ( Chappuy, H; Chéron, G; Giraud, C; Tréluyer, JM; Wille-Ledon, C, 2011)
"The authors performed a prospective, double-blinded, randomized trial with emergency department (ED) patients requiring procedural sedation and analgesia (PSA) for repair of deep traumatic lacerations and reduction of bone fractures, to compare the ketamine/propofol (ketofol) combination with the midazolam/fentanyl (MF) combination."5.15Ketamine/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial. ( Ashraf, H; Golshani, K; Labaf, A; Moharari, RS; Nejati, A, 2011)
" We investigate whether anxiety levels at removal of wires may be reduced using oral midazolam."5.14Oral midazolam for removal of Kirschner wires in the children's orthopaedic outpatient department: a randomized controlled trial. ( Allgar, V; Burton, D; Cullen, E; Lewis, H; Templeton, P; Wilson, R, 2010)
"This case report describes an uncommon complication (blindness) occurring after an inadvertent overdosage of a frequently used local anesthetic (lidocaine) during a regional anesthetic procedure."3.71Temporary bilateral blindness after acute lidocaine toxicity. ( Sawyer, RJ; von Schroeder, H, 2002)
"Midazolam was the sedative agent used most commonly (45%), and morphine was the most frequently used analgesic agent (36%)."1.42Emergency department procedural sedation: the London experience. ( Baker, EC; Elkhodair, SM; Freund, Y; Glasebrook, WR; Harris, TR; Pott, JD, 2015)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (11.11)18.2507
2000's6 (33.33)29.6817
2010's10 (55.56)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Alimohammadi, H1
Azizi, MR1
Safari, S1
Amini, A1
Kariman, H1
Hatamabadi, HR1
Constantine, E1
Tsze, DS1
Machan, JT1
Eberson, CP1
Linakis, JG1
Steele, DW1
Elkhodair, SM1
Baker, EC1
Glasebrook, WR1
Pott, JD1
Freund, Y1
Harris, TR1
Majidi, A1
Dinpanah, H1
Ashoori, S1
Motamed, H1
Tabatabaey, A1
Schmerler, BL1
Cohen, DM1
Leder, MS1
Bonsu, BK1
Templeton, P1
Burton, D1
Cullen, E1
Lewis, H1
Allgar, V1
Wilson, R1
Wille-Ledon, C1
Chappuy, H1
Giraud, C1
Tréluyer, JM1
Chéron, G2
Nejati, A1
Moharari, RS1
Ashraf, H1
Labaf, A1
Golshani, K1
Jamal, SM1
Fathil, SM1
Nidzwani, MM1
Ismail, AK1
Yatim, FM1
Cevik, E1
Bilgic, S1
Kilic, E1
Cinar, O1
Hasman, H1
Acar, AY1
Eroglu, M1
Migita, RT1
Klein, EJ1
Garrison, MM1
Wissler, M1
Tomaske, M1
Stutz, K1
Schmitz, A1
Gerber, A1
Weiss, M1
Ozkalkanli, MY1
Katircioglu, K1
Duzenli, VE1
Unal, I1
Savaci, S1
Graff, KJ1
Kennedy, RM2
Jaffe, DM2
Porter, FL1
Miller, JP1
Vas, L1
Sawyer, RJ1
von Schroeder, H1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Clinical Randomized Study of Sublingual Midazolam in Association With Morphine by Oral Route in Arm Fracture in Children at the Emergency Children Care[NCT00416039]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Completed
Ketamine Versus Etomidate for Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Orthopedic Reductions[NCT00596050]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Systemic Absorption of Lidocaine After Ultrasound Guided Hematoma Block for Reduction of Different Types of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures[NCT04359017]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Sponsoring staff have left institution)
Ketofol Versus Fentofol for Procedural Sedation of Children 3 to 17 Years Old: a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02079090]Phase 330 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for midazolam and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
[Sedation and analgesia in emergency structure. Paediatry: Which sedation and analgesia for the child under spontaneous ventilation?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, D

2012
Sedation and analgesia for pediatric fracture reduction in the emergency department: a systematic review.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2006, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Child; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans

2006

Trials

9 trials available for midazolam and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
Axillary nerve block in comparison with intravenous midazolam/fentanyl for painless reduction of upper extremity fractures.
    Acta medica Iranica, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Arm Injuries; Axilla; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Huma

2014
Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2014
Comparison of morphine-midazolam versus morphine injection for pain relief in patients with limb fractures - a clinical trial.
    Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fract

2015
Oral midazolam for removal of Kirschner wires in the children's orthopaedic outpatient department: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of pediatric orthopedics, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Oral; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bone Wires; Child; Child,

2010
Comparison of a morphine and midazolam combination with morphine alone for paediatric displaced fractures: a randomized study.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2011, Volume: 100, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Sublingual; Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Pres

2011
Ketamine/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Do

2011
Intravenous ketamine is as effective as midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency

2011
Comparison of ketamine-low-dose midozolam with midazolam-fentanyl for orthopedic emergencies: a double-blind randomized trial.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child

2013
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998

Other Studies

7 other studies available for midazolam and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
Emergency department procedural sedation: the London experience.
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Conscious Se

2015
Procedural sedation for fracture reduction in children with hyperactivity.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studi

2008
[Intravenous midazolam-ketamine anaesthesia for closed reduction of forearm fractures in children: impact of additional axillary plexus anaesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Brachial Plexus; Child; Child, Presc

2006
Brachial plexus block for the child with Kartagener's syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brachial Plexus; Child; Dextrocar

2008
Conscious sedation for pediatric orthopaedic emergencies.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergencies; Female; Fentany

1996
The safety of ketamine sedation in the treatment of traumatic fractures in children.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2001, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Conscious Sedation; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

2001
Temporary bilateral blindness after acute lidocaine toxicity.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Blindness; Female; Fractures, Bone; GABA Modulators; Hand

2002