Page last updated: 2024-10-31

midazolam and Ache

midazolam has been researched along with Ache in 323 studies

Midazolam: A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH.
midazolam : An imidazobenzodiazepine that is 4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine which is substituted by a methyl, 2-fluorophenyl and chloro groups at positions 1, 6 and 8, respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study the incidence of pain upon injection of 1% propofol (Propofol-Lipuro 1%, B."10.21[Incidence of pain upon injection of a new formula of propofol in a fat emulsion of medium- and long-chain triglycerides]. ( Ayuso, MA; Fernández, J; Gomar, C; Luis, M; Sala, X, 2004)
"The addition of gabapentin to moderate sedation during D&E did not result in lower maximum recalled procedural pain."9.69Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Brant, AR; Floyd, S; Lotke, PS; Reeves, MF; Scott, RK; Tefera, E; Ye, PP, 2023)
"  Sedation with rectal midazolam in adult women before UDS is safe and effective in reducing pain but is not effective in reducing stress and increasing cooperation."9.69Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Hassannejad, R; Hayrabedian, A; Mazdak, H; Mirzaei, M; Mohammadi Sichani, M; Saberi, N; Zargham, M, 2023)
"This work focused on functional connectivity changes under midazolam and ketamine sedation during performance of a memory task, with the periodic experience of pain."9.69Brain connectivity under light sedation with midazolam and ketamine during task performance and the periodic experience of pain: Examining concordance between different approaches for seed-based connectivity analysis. ( Aizenstein, HJ; Burlew, AC; Fiez, JA; Ibinson, JW; Smith, CT; Vogt, KM, 2023)
"To investigate the possible advantage of topical lidocaine and intravenous midazolam in preventing spasm and pain related to the radial artery."9.69Topical Lidocaine And Or/ Intravenous Midazolam Before Radial Coronary Angiography To Prevent Radial Artery Spasm. ( Elattar, MM; Haseeb, WA; NBiomy, R; Salama, MK, 2023)
"Painful stimulation during light sedation with midazolam, but not ketamine, can be accompanied by increased coherence in brain connectivity, even though details are less likely to be recollected as explicit memories."9.41Midazolam and Ketamine Produce Distinct Neural Changes in Memory, Pain, and Fear Networks during Pain. ( Aizenstein, HJ; Citro, AT; Fiez, JA; Ibinson, JW; Karim, HT; Mahajan, A; Norton, CM; Popov, V; Reder, LM; Smith, CT; Vogt, KM, 2021)
" The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effectiveness of topical lidocaine in relieving pain related to INM administration."9.34The effectiveness of topical lidocaine in relieving pain related to intranasal midazolam sedation: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Khalil, W; Raslan, N, 2020)
"Premedication with 2 mg of IV midazolam reduces pain of NGT insertion in ED patients without the need for full procedural sedation."9.22Does Routine Midazolam Administration Prior to Nasogastric Tube Insertion in the Emergency Department Decrease Patients' Pain? (A Pilot Study). ( Buinewicz, JD; Freeman, K; Gutierrez, K; Manning, CT; O'Keefe, MF; Sewatsky, TP; Zgonis, E, 2016)
"The incidence of propofol injection pain is high in children, but no methods have been found to suppress it completely."9.20Preemptive dexmedetomidine to prevent propofol injection pain in children. ( Dong, C; Lu, Y; Yu, J; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"To investigate the influence of the midazolam sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients in intensive care unit (ICU)."9.20[The influence of the sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients]. ( An, Y; Feng, Y; Liu, D; Lyu, J, 2015)
"To compare remifentanil and morphine-midazolam for use in nonurgent endotracheal intubation in neonates."9.19Remifentanil versus morphine-midazolam premedication on the quality of endotracheal intubation in neonates: a noninferiority randomized trial. ( Avino, D; De Villé, A; Johansson, AB; Zhang, WH, 2014)
"The addition of 3% sevoflurane at the time of preoxygenation for 1 min along with routine use of lidocaine-tourniquet completely prevented pain upon propofol injection, whereas sevoflurane by itself provided similar analgesia to premixed lidocaine with propofol."9.15Sevoflurane to alleviate pain on propofol injection. ( Ali, MS; DeSousa, K, 2011)
" However, remifentanil continuous infusion proved to offer significantly more stable pain control compared with the currently used combination fentanyl-midazolam."9.14Analgesia during abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular repair: remifentanil vs. fentanyl-midazolam--a randomized controlled trial. ( Barbieri, A; Bonfreschi, V; Coppi, G; D'Amico, R; Giuliani, E; Malagnino, FC; Navi, A; Silingardi, R, 2009)
"On the basis of a small number of case studies, IV propofol has been advocated for the treatment of chronic daily headache (CDH)."9.14The effect of single-dose propofol injection on pain and quality of life in chronic daily headache: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Dick, BD; Gray, DP; Jamieson-Lega, KI; Rashiq, S; Simmonds, MK; Sobolev, IA; Stewart, BJ, 2009)
"In this prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial, our primary objective was to assess the effect of a 3 : 1 mixture of propofol and thiopental in reducing pain on injection in children."9.14The effect of a 3 : 1 volume mixture of propofol 1% and thiopental 2.5% in reducing the pain on injection of propofol in children. ( Ajala, AM; Blackwelder, B; Fahringer, DL; Goodwin, SR; Gurgis, FS; Warde, MK; Ye, G, 2010)
"The intent of our study was to compare the effects of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on perioperative hemodynamics, sedation, pain, satisfaction and recovery scores during colonoscopy."9.14A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation. ( Budak, ET; Dagli, G; Dere, K; Filiz, AI; Ozkan, S; Sucullu, I; Yeyen, S, 2010)
"A study involving the use of a mixture of ketamine and midazolam delivered via patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device was trialed to assess its effectiveness in reducing pain associated with repeated burns dressings in an adult population."9.13Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings. ( MacPherson, RD; Penfold, J; Woods, D, 2008)
"To compare intravenous titrated midazolam 5-10 mg and inhaled Entonox in addition to local anaesthesia in order to identify which agent provides optimum pain relief."9.13Midazolam in conjunction with local anaesthesia is superior to Entonox in providing pain relief during bone marrow aspirate and trephine biopsy. ( Allotey, D; Bratby, L; Chakupurakal, G; de la Rue, J; Delgado, J; Holder, K; Milligan, DW; Nikolousis, E; Pitchapillai, S, 2008)
"Conscious sedation with rectally applied S(+)-ketamine and Midazolam allows safe and painless dressing changes after heat injuries in children."9.11Conscious sedation: Off-label use of rectal S(+)-ketamine and midazolam for wound dressing changes in paediatric heat injuries. ( Heinrich, M; Muensterer, OJ; Till, H; Wetzstein, V, 2004)
"To test the hypothesis that remifentanil, because of its favorable pharmacokinetic properties, would be advantageous to use in combination with midazolam to provide analgesia and sedation during brief painful procedures."9.09Conscious sedation with remifentanil and midazolam during brief painful procedures in children. ( Litman, RS, 1999)
"Parents and nurses reported reduced anxiety, discomfort, and procedure problems for children in the midazolam group and would prefer the same medication at next procedure."9.09Midazolam nasal spray reduces procedural anxiety in children. ( Andréasson, S; Gordh, T; Kreuger, A; Ljungman, G; Sörensen, S, 2000)
" Our aim was to compare EMLA and placebo to assess the efficacy of EMLA in decreasing the pain of venipuncture in children premedicated with oral midazolam 0."9.08[Efficacy of the EMLA cream in the reduction of pain caused by venipuncture in children premedicated with oral midazolam]. ( Cassinello, F; de Stefano, J; Herrero, E; Martín-Celemín, R; Palencia, J; Pérez-Gallardo, A, 1995)
"Intra- and postoperative wake-up tests were performed together with somatosensory cortical evoked potentials (SCEPs) monitoring in 40 patients randomized to either midazolam (M) or propofol (P) infusions for scoliosis surgery."9.08Midazolam-flumazenil versus propofol anaesthesia for scoliosis surgery with wake-up tests. ( Hesselbjerg, L; Koscielniak-Nielsen, ZJ; Stens-Pedersen, HL, 1998)
"To evaluate the efficacy of continuous administration of 50% nitrous oxide in oxygen for reducing pain during flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy 32 children aged 3-60 months were randomly assigned to an experimental or a control group."9.08[Bronchial endoscopy under local anesthesia and pain in children. The value of a nitrous oxide-oxygen combination]. ( Dupont, D; Garcia, J; Hayem, C; Roure, P, 1998)
"The purpose of the present study is to compare the injection pain of propofol with that of benzodiazepines when used for intravenous sedation."9.08Pain following intravenous administration of sedative agents: a comparison of propofol with three benzodiazepines. ( Fukuda, K; Ichinohe, T; Kaneko, Y; Kasahara, M; Mamiya, H; Noma, T, 1998)
"In a randomised, double-blind, cross-over study on 20 healthy human volunteers, the effect of intravenous midazolam on pain tolerance using the 'submaximum effort tourniquet technique' is described."9.07An investigation of the effect of midazolam on the pain experience. ( Coulthard, P; Rood, JP, 1992)
"To investigate the effect of midazolam on pain in lumbar disc herniation model rats based on p38 MAPK signaling pathway."8.31[Analysis of the effect of midazolam on pain in a rat model of lumbar disc herniation based on the p38 MAPK signaling pathway]. ( Liu, J; Liu, S; Liu, SM; Ye, YJ, 2023)
"The impact of midazolam on the overall performance of morphine therapy for pain in ventilated neonates with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) has never been investigated."8.02Clinical and Economic Evaluation of the Impact of Midazolam on Morphine Therapy for Pain Relief in Critically Ill Ventilated Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome. ( Abdelaal, M; Abounahia, FF; Abushanab, D; Al-Badriyeh, D; Alsoukhni, O, 2021)
"The aims of this study were to quantify the pain and distress associated with the administration of intranasal (IN) midazolam in young children using 4 observational measures and to evaluate the degree of validity of these measures."8.02Quantification of Pain and Distress Associated With Intranasal Midazolam Administration in Children and Evaluation of Validity of Four Observational Measures. ( Bregstein, JS; Dayan, PS; Flores-Sanchez, PL; Ieni, M; O'Connell, NC; Shen, ST; Tsze, DS, 2021)
"We studied the role of a low-dose intravenous (IV) ketamine-midazolam combination in the management of severe painful sickle cell crisis."7.80The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease. ( Faris, AS; Kausalya, R; Tawfic, QA, 2014)
" Since 2005 to 2007, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of ketamine to control pain induced by diagnostic procedures in pediatric oncology patients."7.75[Sedation using ketamine for pain procedures in Pediatric Oncology.]. ( Bernard, F; Ricard, C; Tichit, R; Troncin, R, 2009)
"Eight right-handed male volunteers underwent fMRI combined with a thermal pain conditioning paradigm and midazolam (30 mug/kg) or saline administration on different occasions, with order randomized across volunteers."7.74The anxiolytic effects of midazolam during anticipation to pain revealed using fMRI. ( Lujan, BJ; Peskett, GD; Rogers, R; Schweinhardt, P; Tracey, I; Wise, RG, 2007)
" The questionnaire retrieved the endoscopists' experience regarding patients' discomfort or pain under sedation with midazolam, their wish for better sedative agents, their preferred sedative regimens, their medical specialty and their professional experience."7.74Midazolam-pain, but one cannot remember it: a survey among Southern German endoscopists. ( Frimberger, E; Hollweck, R; Schmid, RM; von Delius, S, 2007)
"In both acute thermal- and inflammatory-induced pain, intrathecally administered midazolam and bupivacaine produced synergistic analgesia with decreased side effects in intrathecally catheterized rats."7.72Midazolam can potentiate the analgesic effects of intrathecal bupivacaine on thermal- or inflammatory-induced pain. ( Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T, 2003)
"Spinally-administered midazolam, a benzodiazepine, and clonidine, an alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist, have significant synergistic effects on thermally-induced acute and formalin-induced inflammatory pain."7.71The synergistic interaction between midazolam and clonidine in spinally-mediated analgesia in two different pain models of rats. ( Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T, 2001)
"We evaluated the safety and efficacy of midazolam-ketamine association to control pain induced by diagnostic procedures in paediatric oncology patients."7.70Use of intravenous ketamine-midazolam association for pain procedures in children with cancer. A prospective study. ( Granry, JC; Le Moine, P; Monrigal, JP; Pellier, I; Rialland, X; Rod, B, 1999)
"Patients with renal lithiasis were included and were randomized to Group A (basal analgesia: midazolam (1 mg), fentanyl (0."7.11Value of Music and Nitrous Oxide for Pain Control during Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL). ( Alcoba-García, MP; Bueno-Serrano, G; González-Enguita, C; González-López, R; Llanos-Jiménez, L; Mahillo-Fernández, I; Tabares-Jiménez, J, 2022)
"The reduction in allodynia evoked by light stroking was statistically significant only for alfentanil."6.68Effects of intravenous ketamine, alfentanil, or placebo on pain, pinprick hyperalgesia, and allodynia produced by intradermal capsaicin in human subjects. ( Bennett, GJ; Gracely, RH; Max, MB; Park, KM; Robinovitz, E, 1995)
"Midazolam was found to be the drug of preference for the majority of patients."6.67Midazolam versus fentanyl as premedication for painful procedures in children with cancer. ( Conner, K; Dickson, N; Luzins, J; McGorray, S; Reilly, K; Sandler, ES; Weyman, C, 1992)
"Alfentanil was used as an adjuvant to midazolam for analgesia in thirty outpatients undergoing colonoscopy."6.67Pain relief for outpatient colonoscopy: a comparison of alfentanil with fentanyl. ( Holloway, AM; Logan, DA, 1990)
"To study the incidence of pain upon injection of 1% propofol (Propofol-Lipuro 1%, B."6.21[Incidence of pain upon injection of a new formula of propofol in a fat emulsion of medium- and long-chain triglycerides]. ( Ayuso, MA; Fernández, J; Gomar, C; Luis, M; Sala, X, 2004)
"The addition of gabapentin to moderate sedation during D&E did not result in lower maximum recalled procedural pain."5.69Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Brant, AR; Floyd, S; Lotke, PS; Reeves, MF; Scott, RK; Tefera, E; Ye, PP, 2023)
"  Sedation with rectal midazolam in adult women before UDS is safe and effective in reducing pain but is not effective in reducing stress and increasing cooperation."5.69Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Hassannejad, R; Hayrabedian, A; Mazdak, H; Mirzaei, M; Mohammadi Sichani, M; Saberi, N; Zargham, M, 2023)
"To investigate the possible advantage of topical lidocaine and intravenous midazolam in preventing spasm and pain related to the radial artery."5.69Topical Lidocaine And Or/ Intravenous Midazolam Before Radial Coronary Angiography To Prevent Radial Artery Spasm. ( Elattar, MM; Haseeb, WA; NBiomy, R; Salama, MK, 2023)
" Compared with midazolam, dexmedetomidine was favorable in reducing both emergence delirium and pain in the postoperative care unit, and both clonidine and dexmedetomidine reduced anxiety in the postoperative care unit."5.69Postoperative recovery in preschool-aged children: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial comparing premedication with midazolam, clonidine, and dexmedetomidine. ( Bromfalk, Å; Engström, Å; Hultin, M; Myrberg, T; Walldén, J, 2023)
"The combination uses of midazolam and pethidine for sedation resulted in significant improvements in the pain, blood pressure, additional use of midazolam, and safety during bronchoscopy among patients."5.51Randomized single-blind comparative study of the midazolam/pethidine combination and midazolam alone during bronchoscopy. ( Furukawa, K; Hazama, D; Katsurada, M; Katsurada, N; Kiriu, T; Kobayashi, K; Mimura, C; Nagano, T; Nishimura, Y; Otoshi, T; Sato, H; Tachihara, M; Takata, N; Yamamoto, M; Yasuda, Y; Yoshioka, J; Yumura, M, 2022)
"5 ng/mL to keep patient comfort with acceptable pain (remaining moveless), and mean arterial pressure and heart rate within baseline levels ± 30%, and using intermittent bolus midazolam to keep the Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation scale between 2 and 4."5.51Comparison of 2 effect-site concentrations of remifentanil with midazolam during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy under procedural analgesia and sedation: A randomized controlled study. ( Chan, SM; Chen, CL; Huang, RC; Huang, YH; Lai, HC; Lin, BF; Wu, KL; Wu, ZF, 2022)
"Painful stimulation during light sedation with midazolam, but not ketamine, can be accompanied by increased coherence in brain connectivity, even though details are less likely to be recollected as explicit memories."5.41Midazolam and Ketamine Produce Distinct Neural Changes in Memory, Pain, and Fear Networks during Pain. ( Aizenstein, HJ; Citro, AT; Fiez, JA; Ibinson, JW; Karim, HT; Mahajan, A; Norton, CM; Popov, V; Reder, LM; Smith, CT; Vogt, KM, 2021)
" The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effectiveness of topical lidocaine in relieving pain related to INM administration."5.34The effectiveness of topical lidocaine in relieving pain related to intranasal midazolam sedation: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Khalil, W; Raslan, N, 2020)
"midazolam were significantly reversed by i."5.31Effects of midazolam in the spinal nerve ligation model of neuropathic pain in rats. ( Dickenson, AH; Kontinen, VK, 2000)
"To assess whether inhaled nitrous oxide is noninferior to intravenous (IV) sedation for pain control during outpatient surgical abortion between 12 and 16 weeks of gestation."5.27Nitrous Oxide Compared With Intravenous Sedation for Second-Trimester Abortion: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Espey, E; Pitotti, J; Sheeder, J; Singh, RH; Teal, S; Thaxton, L, 2018)
"Premedication with 2 mg of IV midazolam reduces pain of NGT insertion in ED patients without the need for full procedural sedation."5.22Does Routine Midazolam Administration Prior to Nasogastric Tube Insertion in the Emergency Department Decrease Patients' Pain? (A Pilot Study). ( Buinewicz, JD; Freeman, K; Gutierrez, K; Manning, CT; O'Keefe, MF; Sewatsky, TP; Zgonis, E, 2016)
"Based on the present data, adding haloperidol plus midazolam to morphine for pain management improved pain scores and lowered morphine consumption among opium-dependent patients."5.22Midazolam Plus Haloperidol as Adjuvant Analgesics to Morphine in Opium Dependent Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Afzalimoghaddam, M; Edalatifard, M; Isavi, N; Karimialavijeh, E; Momeni, M; Nejati, A, 2016)
"Pethidine with midazolam-induced conscious sedation for pain relief during transvaginal oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) procedures is associated with residual pain and oversedation."5.20Patient-Controlled Remifentanil Analgesia as Alternative for Pethidine with Midazolam During Oocyte Retrieval in IVF/ICSI Procedures: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Boer, C; Douwenga, WM; Hompes, PG; Lier, MC; Mijatovic, V; Schats, R; Yilmaz, F, 2015)
"The incidence of propofol injection pain is high in children, but no methods have been found to suppress it completely."5.20Preemptive dexmedetomidine to prevent propofol injection pain in children. ( Dong, C; Lu, Y; Yu, J; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"The aim of the study was to determine whether or not dexmedetomidine- (DEX-) based intravenous infusion in dental implantation can provide better sedation and postoperative analgesia via suppressing postoperative inflammation and oxidative stress."5.20Dexmedetomidine Analgesia Effects in Patients Undergoing Dental Implant Surgery and Its Impact on Postoperative Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress. ( Cheung, CW; Li, S; Qian, L; Wu, Y; Yang, Y; Yao, Y; Yu, C, 2015)
"The sedative effects of dexmedetomidine in the ICU patients treated with ventilator bundle treatment are satisfactory, and it can shorten the duration of mechanical ventilation, extubation time and length of ICU stay, reduce the incidence of delirium."5.20[A study of using dexmedetomidine in ventilator bundle treatment in an ICU]. ( Dong, C; Li, J; Song, R; Yang, J, 2015)
"To investigate the influence of the midazolam sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients in intensive care unit (ICU)."5.20[The influence of the sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients]. ( An, Y; Feng, Y; Liu, D; Lyu, J, 2015)
"No difference was found in pain assessment during local anaesthetic injection between the group treated with midazolam and ketamine, and the group treated with midazolam alone."5.19A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of oral midazolam plus oral ketamine for sedation of children during laceration repair. ( Assa, A; Barkan, S; Berkovitch, S; Breitbart, R; Brenner-Zada, G; Feldon, M; Kozer, E; Shavit, I; Toledano, M, 2014)
"There was no significant difference in the total dose of midazolam added, patient's pain assessment and satisfaction from the anesthesia and the procedure, duration of endoscopies, or the time to cecal intubation between the esophagogastroduodenoscopy first and colonoscopy first groups."5.19Comparison of procedural sequence in same-day consecutive bidirectional endoscopy using moderate sedation: a prospective randomized study. ( Bardan, E; Carter, D; Eliakim, R; Goldstein, S; Lahat, A; Papageorgiou, NP, 2014)
"To compare remifentanil and morphine-midazolam for use in nonurgent endotracheal intubation in neonates."5.19Remifentanil versus morphine-midazolam premedication on the quality of endotracheal intubation in neonates: a noninferiority randomized trial. ( Avino, D; De Villé, A; Johansson, AB; Zhang, WH, 2014)
" Before fracture reduction, children 3 to 17 years of age randomly received 2% lidocaine (L) or normal saline (NS) into the hematoma of their fracture site during sedation with intravenous ketamine and midazolam."5.19Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures. ( Constantine, E; Eberson, CP; Linakis, JG; Machan, JT; Steele, DW; Tsze, DS, 2014)
" access, and blood sampling pain and stress affect hormone values, treatment with N(2)O or midazolam influence the glucose and stress hormone levels differently."5.16Effects of midazolam and nitrous oxide on endocrine and metabolic measurements in children. ( Ekbom, K; Jakobsson, J; Kalman, S; Marcus, C, 2012)
"Acetaminophen alone may not be as effective in reducing pain-related physiological and behavioral changes as acetaminophen plus codeine or ibuprofen plus midazolam during diagnostic tympanocentesis."5.15Pain management in young children undergoing diagnostic tympanocentesis. ( Chandra, A; Colborn, DK; Hoberman, A; Hooper, EG; Kurs-Lasky, M; Reis, EC; Rockette, HE; Shaikh, N, 2011)
"To compare the efficacy of sublingual midazolam with oral morphine versus that of oral morphine with placebo in a paediatric population attending an emergency department (ED) with acute long-bone fractures."5.15Comparison of a morphine and midazolam combination with morphine alone for paediatric displaced fractures: a randomized study. ( Chappuy, H; Chéron, G; Giraud, C; Tréluyer, JM; Wille-Ledon, C, 2011)
"The addition of 3% sevoflurane at the time of preoxygenation for 1 min along with routine use of lidocaine-tourniquet completely prevented pain upon propofol injection, whereas sevoflurane by itself provided similar analgesia to premixed lidocaine with propofol."5.15Sevoflurane to alleviate pain on propofol injection. ( Ali, MS; DeSousa, K, 2011)
"Entonox provides better pain relief and faster recovery than midazolam-fentanyl and so is more effective for colonoscopy."5.14Randomized clinical trial of Entonox versus midazolam-fentanyl sedation for colonoscopy. ( Culbert, B; Duthie, GS; Gardiner, A; Hughes, M; Maslekar, S, 2009)
" However, remifentanil continuous infusion proved to offer significantly more stable pain control compared with the currently used combination fentanyl-midazolam."5.14Analgesia during abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular repair: remifentanil vs. fentanyl-midazolam--a randomized controlled trial. ( Barbieri, A; Bonfreschi, V; Coppi, G; D'Amico, R; Giuliani, E; Malagnino, FC; Navi, A; Silingardi, R, 2009)
" There are many methods for pain relief and to treat discomfort during the procedure but we compared the efficacy of intravenous (IV) midazolam for pain control."5.14Transrectal ultrasound-guided prostatic biopsy: midazolam, the ideal analgesic. ( Bhandari, Y; Gaitonde, S; Kharbanda, S; Mankeshwar, R; Patil, M; Shrimali, P; Srinivas, V, 2009)
"On the basis of a small number of case studies, IV propofol has been advocated for the treatment of chronic daily headache (CDH)."5.14The effect of single-dose propofol injection on pain and quality of life in chronic daily headache: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. ( Dick, BD; Gray, DP; Jamieson-Lega, KI; Rashiq, S; Simmonds, MK; Sobolev, IA; Stewart, BJ, 2009)
"In this prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial, our primary objective was to assess the effect of a 3 : 1 mixture of propofol and thiopental in reducing pain on injection in children."5.14The effect of a 3 : 1 volume mixture of propofol 1% and thiopental 2.5% in reducing the pain on injection of propofol in children. ( Ajala, AM; Blackwelder, B; Fahringer, DL; Goodwin, SR; Gurgis, FS; Warde, MK; Ye, G, 2010)
"The intent of our study was to compare the effects of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on perioperative hemodynamics, sedation, pain, satisfaction and recovery scores during colonoscopy."5.14A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation. ( Budak, ET; Dagli, G; Dere, K; Filiz, AI; Ozkan, S; Sucullu, I; Yeyen, S, 2010)
"During the first 12 hr following the procedures, patients experienced significantly less vomiting/retching and less disruption of activity while receiving ondansetron, and recorded significantly lower pain scores while receiving fentanyl."5.13Pediatric oncology sedation trial (POST): A double-blind randomized study. ( Barr, RD; Buckley, N; Korz, L; Lappan, J; Nagel, K; Willan, AR, 2008)
"A study involving the use of a mixture of ketamine and midazolam delivered via patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device was trialed to assess its effectiveness in reducing pain associated with repeated burns dressings in an adult population."5.13Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings. ( MacPherson, RD; Penfold, J; Woods, D, 2008)
"To compare intravenous titrated midazolam 5-10 mg and inhaled Entonox in addition to local anaesthesia in order to identify which agent provides optimum pain relief."5.13Midazolam in conjunction with local anaesthesia is superior to Entonox in providing pain relief during bone marrow aspirate and trephine biopsy. ( Allotey, D; Bratby, L; Chakupurakal, G; de la Rue, J; Delgado, J; Holder, K; Milligan, DW; Nikolousis, E; Pitchapillai, S, 2008)
"The routine use of fentanyl and midazolam prior to sheath removal leads to a reduction in pain perception and vasovagal incidence, whilst the routine use of local infiltration during sheath removal should be discouraged as it leads to more pain and a trend to more vasovagal reactions."5.12Effect of local anesthesia and intravenous sedation on pain perception and vasovagal reactions during femoral arterial sheath removal after percutaneous coronary intervention. ( French, JK; Juergens, CP; Kiat Ang, C; Leung, DY; Lo, S, 2007)
"Conscious sedation with rectally applied S(+)-ketamine and Midazolam allows safe and painless dressing changes after heat injuries in children."5.11Conscious sedation: Off-label use of rectal S(+)-ketamine and midazolam for wound dressing changes in paediatric heat injuries. ( Heinrich, M; Muensterer, OJ; Till, H; Wetzstein, V, 2004)
"The pain and distress ratings of patients undergoing BMAs (n = 73) and LPs (n = 105) were examined in a comparison of 3 different interventions: (1) a topical eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine (EMLA cream), (2) oral midazolam and EMLA cream, or (3) propofol/fentanyl general anesthesia."5.10Pain and distress from bone marrow aspirations and lumbar punctures. ( Doran, NH; Frost, JD; Holdsworth, MT; Mathew, P; Moro, MA; Pankey, JM; Phillips, J; Raisch, DW; Winter, SS, 2003)
" Although the visual analog scale, Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale, and State and Trait Anxiety Inventory-State Anxiety test did not show statistically significant differences, the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait Anxiety score was found to be lower in the music group (group 2) than in the midazolam group (group 1)."5.10Music decreases anxiety and provides sedation in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. ( Basar, H; Basar, M; Batislam, E; Ferhat, M; Ozcan, S; Yilmaz, E, 2003)
"The addition of a single bolus of meperidine to midazolam improves patient tolerance and lessens pain during colonoscopy without significantly increasing the frequency of side effects or prolonging recovery time."5.10Single bolus of midazolam versus bolus midazolam plus meperidine for colonoscopy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial. ( Imperiali, G; Lenoci, N; Mandelli, G; Meucci, G; Minoli, G; Radaelli, F; Spinzi, G; Strocchi, E; Terreni, N; Terruzzi, V, 2003)
"5 years) undergoing midazolam-induced conscious sedation during painful medical procedures to treat hematological or oncological diseases."5.10Memory in pediatric patients undergoing conscious sedation for aversive medical procedures. ( Dahlquist, LM; Eskenazi, A; Pringle, B, 2003)
" Patients in the PCS group had significantly higher pain scores and significantly more recall than those in the midazolam and pethidine group."5.10Patient-controlled sedation for colonoscopy: a randomized trial comparing patient-controlled administration of propofol and alfentanil with physician-administered midazolam and pethidine. ( Bright, E; Dalgleish, D; Elliott, J; Kimble, J; Roseveare, C; Shepherd, H, 2003)
"During a step-up internal atrial defibrillation protocol, intranasal butorphanol decreased or stabilized the value of several pain variables and did not affect fear."5.09Effect of butorphanol tartrate on shock-related discomfort during internal atrial defibrillation. ( Albert, A; Ayers, GM; Lambert, H; Rodriguez, LM; Smeets, JL; Timmermans, C; Vlaeyen, JW; Wellens, HJ, 1999)
"To test the hypothesis that remifentanil, because of its favorable pharmacokinetic properties, would be advantageous to use in combination with midazolam to provide analgesia and sedation during brief painful procedures."5.09Conscious sedation with remifentanil and midazolam during brief painful procedures in children. ( Litman, RS, 1999)
"Oral midazolam significantly reduces anxiety and pain during flexible sigmoidoscopy as assessed by both patients and physicians."5.09A double-blind placebo controlled trial of oral midazolam as premedication before flexible sigmoidoscopy. ( Chen, ST; Clarkston, WK; Cuddy, PG; Dierenfeldt, WT; Jonnalagadda, SS; Kuganeswaran, E; Pandya, PK; Quiason, SG; Smith, OJ, 1999)
"Parents and nurses reported reduced anxiety, discomfort, and procedure problems for children in the midazolam group and would prefer the same medication at next procedure."5.09Midazolam nasal spray reduces procedural anxiety in children. ( Andréasson, S; Gordh, T; Kreuger, A; Ljungman, G; Sörensen, S, 2000)
"Patients' recall of their tolerance to the exam (categorical scale) and pain score were significantly in favor of midazolam at 2 and 24 hours."5.09Midazolam sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in older persons: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Armenian, B; Christe, C; Herrmann, F; Janssens, JP; Vogt, N, 2000)
" Our aim was to compare EMLA and placebo to assess the efficacy of EMLA in decreasing the pain of venipuncture in children premedicated with oral midazolam 0."5.08[Efficacy of the EMLA cream in the reduction of pain caused by venipuncture in children premedicated with oral midazolam]. ( Cassinello, F; de Stefano, J; Herrero, E; Martín-Celemín, R; Palencia, J; Pérez-Gallardo, A, 1995)
" However, the benefit of the most often used combination of intravenous midazolam and pethidine on patient tolerance and pain and its cardiorespiratory risk have not been fully defined."5.08Sedation and analgesia for colonoscopy: patient tolerance, pain, and cardiorespiratory parameters. ( Fried, M; Froehlich, F; Gonvers, JJ; Hays, RD; Köhler, M; Preisig, M; Schwizer, W; Thorens, J, 1997)
" A high incidence of pain with drug injection was noted among patients receiving propofol (80%)."5.08Propofol patient-controlled sedation during hip or knee arthroplasty in elderly patients. ( Ganapathy, S; Gelb, AW; Herrick, IA; Kirkby, J, 1997)
" This study was designed to: 1) compare the safety and efficacy of intravenous fentanyl, intravenous fentanyl combined with midazolam, and intramuscular meperidine-promethazine-chlorpromazine (MPC) compound when used for painful emergency department (ED) procedures: and 2) to determine whether the addition of et-CO2 monitoring enabled earlier identification of respiratory depression in this population."5.08The value of end-tidal CO2 monitoring when comparing three methods of conscious sedation for children undergoing painful procedures in the emergency department. ( Berns, SD; Boenning, DA; Hart, LS; Houck, CS, 1997)
"Intra- and postoperative wake-up tests were performed together with somatosensory cortical evoked potentials (SCEPs) monitoring in 40 patients randomized to either midazolam (M) or propofol (P) infusions for scoliosis surgery."5.08Midazolam-flumazenil versus propofol anaesthesia for scoliosis surgery with wake-up tests. ( Hesselbjerg, L; Koscielniak-Nielsen, ZJ; Stens-Pedersen, HL, 1998)
"To evaluate the efficacy of continuous administration of 50% nitrous oxide in oxygen for reducing pain during flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy 32 children aged 3-60 months were randomly assigned to an experimental or a control group."5.08[Bronchial endoscopy under local anesthesia and pain in children. The value of a nitrous oxide-oxygen combination]. ( Dupont, D; Garcia, J; Hayem, C; Roure, P, 1998)
"The purpose of the present study is to compare the injection pain of propofol with that of benzodiazepines when used for intravenous sedation."5.08Pain following intravenous administration of sedative agents: a comparison of propofol with three benzodiazepines. ( Fukuda, K; Ichinohe, T; Kaneko, Y; Kasahara, M; Mamiya, H; Noma, T, 1998)
"In a randomised, double-blind, cross-over study on 20 healthy human volunteers, the effect of intravenous midazolam on pain tolerance using the 'submaximum effort tourniquet technique' is described."5.07An investigation of the effect of midazolam on the pain experience. ( Coulthard, P; Rood, JP, 1992)
"Nitrous oxide is an effective sedative/analgesic for mildly to moderately painful paediatric procedures."4.89Nitrous oxide provides safe and effective analgesia for minor paediatric procedures--a systematic review. ( Bayat, A; Jacobsson, ML; Pedersen, RS; Steen, NP, 2013)
"To investigate the effect of midazolam on pain in lumbar disc herniation model rats based on p38 MAPK signaling pathway."4.31[Analysis of the effect of midazolam on pain in a rat model of lumbar disc herniation based on the p38 MAPK signaling pathway]. ( Liu, J; Liu, S; Liu, SM; Ye, YJ, 2023)
" Multiple demographic and psychosocial factors, as well as perhaps provider bias, play into both a patient's perception of pain and the dosage of fentanyl and midazolam they receive during abortion procedures."4.31The association of patient age, race, and demographic features on reported pain and sedation dosing during procedural abortion: A retrospective cohort study. ( Howard, M; Lee, J; Makar, E; Pace, L, 2023)
" There was a significant decrease in propofol and fentanyl utilization from 24 hours pretracheostomy to 24 hours posttracheostomy in both dose and number of patients receiving these continuous intravenous medications."4.12Tracheostomy decreases continuous analgesia and sedation requirements. ( Droege, CA; Elson, NC; Goodman, MD; Hayes, HV; Nomellini, V; Pritts, TA; Salvator, A; Singer, KE; Wallen, TE, 2022)
"The impact of midazolam on the overall performance of morphine therapy for pain in ventilated neonates with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) has never been investigated."4.02Clinical and Economic Evaluation of the Impact of Midazolam on Morphine Therapy for Pain Relief in Critically Ill Ventilated Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome. ( Abdelaal, M; Abounahia, FF; Abushanab, D; Al-Badriyeh, D; Alsoukhni, O, 2021)
"The aims of this study were to quantify the pain and distress associated with the administration of intranasal (IN) midazolam in young children using 4 observational measures and to evaluate the degree of validity of these measures."4.02Quantification of Pain and Distress Associated With Intranasal Midazolam Administration in Children and Evaluation of Validity of Four Observational Measures. ( Bregstein, JS; Dayan, PS; Flores-Sanchez, PL; Ieni, M; O'Connell, NC; Shen, ST; Tsze, DS, 2021)
"Compared to propofol and general anesthesia, midazolam/fentanyl sedation was associated with an increased periprocedural perception of pain and lower local tumor progression-free survival."3.91Propofol Compared to Midazolam Sedation and to General Anesthesia for Percutaneous Microwave Ablation in Patients with Hepatic Malignancies: A Single-Center Comparative Analysis of Three Historical Cohorts. ( de Jong, MC; de Vries, JJJ; Geboers, B; Gerçek, CC; Hoedemaker-Boon, CJ; Meijerink, MR; Nieuwenhuizen, S; Puijk, RS; Ruarus, AH; Scheffer, HJ; Thöne-Passchier, DH; van den Tol, PMP; Vroomen, LGPH; Ziedses des Plantes, V, 2019)
" Fentanyl, midazolam, and dexmedetomidine were the first choices of agents for analgesic, sedation, and delirium treatment."3.85A National Multicenter Survey on Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Intensive Care Units in China. ( Hu, B; Li, JG; Peng, ZY; Rao, X; Wang, J; Zhou, WH, 2017)
"Only fentanyl+midazolam significantly attenuated both the clinical pain score and the increase in blood glucose."3.81Effect of premedication regimen on infant pain and stress response to endotracheal intubation. ( Caldwell, CD; Watterberg, KL, 2015)
"Midazolam and ketamine were administered consecutively by intravenous route under cardiorespiratory monitoring for painful procedures of pediatric hematology."3.81The Efficacy and Safety of Procedural Sedoanalgesia with Midazolam and Ketamine in Pediatric Hematology. ( Çakmak, E; Demirsoy, U; Gelen, SA; Sarper, N; Zengin, E, 2015)
"We studied the role of a low-dose intravenous (IV) ketamine-midazolam combination in the management of severe painful sickle cell crisis."3.80The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease. ( Faris, AS; Kausalya, R; Tawfic, QA, 2014)
"Morphine is co-administered with adjuvant drugs to treat pain, nausea, vomiting, dyspnoea and delirium in cancer patients."3.80Analgesic effects of morphine in combination with adjuvant drugs in rats. ( Kaminska, E; Leppert, W; Mikolajczak, P; Okulicz-Kozaryn, I; Szulc, M, 2014)
"Considering the potential pain and dissatisfaction of rigid cystoscopic ureteral stent removal, procedures utilizing moderate sedation with midazolam or general anesthesia using propofol without muscle relaxation should be considered."3.80Pain and satisfaction during rigid cystoscopic ureteral stent removal: a preliminary study. ( Cho, SW; Choi, H; Kim, JH; Kim, MG; Park, SY; Song, D; Song, YS, 2014)
"Tramadol is often coadministered subcutaneously with adjuvants to treat pain, nausea/vomiting, dyspnea and delirium in cancer patients."3.79Analgesic effects of tramadol in combination with adjuvant drugs: an experimental study in rats. ( Kaminska, E; Leppert, W; Mikolajczak, P; Okulicz-Kozaryn, I, 2013)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the preemptive analgesic effects of intraperitoneally administrated midazolam and diclofenac, before acute and inflammatory induced pain in rat model."3.77Preemptive analgesic effects of midazolam and diclofenac in rat model. ( Hasani, A; Jakupi, M; Soljakova, M; Ustalar-Ozgen, S, 2011)
" Since 2005 to 2007, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of ketamine to control pain induced by diagnostic procedures in pediatric oncology patients."3.75[Sedation using ketamine for pain procedures in Pediatric Oncology.]. ( Bernard, F; Ricard, C; Tichit, R; Troncin, R, 2009)
"Eight right-handed male volunteers underwent fMRI combined with a thermal pain conditioning paradigm and midazolam (30 mug/kg) or saline administration on different occasions, with order randomized across volunteers."3.74The anxiolytic effects of midazolam during anticipation to pain revealed using fMRI. ( Lujan, BJ; Peskett, GD; Rogers, R; Schweinhardt, P; Tracey, I; Wise, RG, 2007)
" The questionnaire retrieved the endoscopists' experience regarding patients' discomfort or pain under sedation with midazolam, their wish for better sedative agents, their preferred sedative regimens, their medical specialty and their professional experience."3.74Midazolam-pain, but one cannot remember it: a survey among Southern German endoscopists. ( Frimberger, E; Hollweck, R; Schmid, RM; von Delius, S, 2007)
"The purpose of this study is to compare the sedation recovery times of children receiving ketamine/midazolam (K/M) versus K/M and initial pain treatment (morphine or meperidine) in pediatric emergency care."3.73Effects of initial pain treatment on sedation recovery time in pediatric emergency care. ( Losek, JD; Reid, S, 2006)
"IV Midazolam and IV Ketamine were used for PSA in pediatric oncology patients undergoing painful procedures."3.73Safe and efficacious use of procedural sedation and analgesia by non-anesthesiologists in a pediatric hematology-oncology unit. ( Advani, SH; Ambulkar, I; Borker, A; Gopal, R, 2006)
"Systemically administered midazolam induced antinociception for inflammatory pain only, while intrathecal administration elicited antinociceptive effects on both acute thermal and inflammatory-induced pain."3.73Analgesic effects of systemic midazolam: comparison with intrathecal administration. ( Nishiyama, T, 2006)
"To determine the proportion of emergency departments in the UK that use modern pharmacological methods of pain and anxiety control in children, such as analgesia with intranasal diamorphine, procedural sedation using ketamine or midazolam, and adrenaline-cocaine gel, TAC or LAT for anaesthetising wounds in children."3.73Consigning "brutacaine" to history: a survey of pharmacological techniques to facilitate painful procedures in children in emergency departments in the UK. ( Chavada, G; Coats, T; Davies, F; Loryman, B, 2006)
"Our results showed that propofol provided good sedation with excellent pain control, a short recovery time and no significant haemodynamic side effects."3.72Comparison of colonoscopies performed under sedation with propofol or with midazolam or without sedation. ( Bates, M; Gasparović, S; Opacić, M; Petrovecki, M; Rustemović, N, 2003)
"In both acute thermal- and inflammatory-induced pain, intrathecally administered midazolam and bupivacaine produced synergistic analgesia with decreased side effects in intrathecally catheterized rats."3.72Midazolam can potentiate the analgesic effects of intrathecal bupivacaine on thermal- or inflammatory-induced pain. ( Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T, 2003)
"Spinally-administered midazolam, a benzodiazepine, and clonidine, an alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist, have significant synergistic effects on thermally-induced acute and formalin-induced inflammatory pain."3.71The synergistic interaction between midazolam and clonidine in spinally-mediated analgesia in two different pain models of rats. ( Hanaoka, K; Nishiyama, T, 2001)
" In 55% of group 2 patients the level of pain during the procedure was significant but bearable, in 35% it was considered unbearable and in 10% sedation with midazolam was necessary."3.71A single injection of lidocaine as local anesthesia for ultrasound guided needle biopsy of the prostate. ( Benetti, A; Giusti, G; Graziotti, P; Maffezzini, M; Seveso, M; Taverna, G, 2002)
"We evaluated the safety and efficacy of midazolam-ketamine association to control pain induced by diagnostic procedures in paediatric oncology patients."3.70Use of intravenous ketamine-midazolam association for pain procedures in children with cancer. A prospective study. ( Granry, JC; Le Moine, P; Monrigal, JP; Pellier, I; Rialland, X; Rod, B, 1999)
"The purpose of this study was to examine the anaesthetic requirement of intrathecal midazolam in a dose-response fashion in isoflurane-anaesthetized, tracheostomized rats, and to evaluate the apnoeic threshold after each intrathecal midazolam dose."3.69Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats. ( Forster, A; Jorge-Costa, M; Morel, DR; Pizzolato, GP; Schwieger, IM, 1994)
"To determine the clinical usefulness of the long-term intrathecal administration of midazolam and clonidine in patients with refractory neurogenic and musculoskeletal pain."3.69Long-term intrathecal administration of midazolam and clonidine. ( Borg, PA; Krijnen, HJ, 1996)
" A retrospective analysis of 79 ESWL procedures on 73 consecutive unselected patients was done in an attempt to determine the effectiveness of TENS in reducing the amount of intravenous fentanyl citrate and/or midazolam HCl needed to control pain and anxiety during the ESWL procedure."3.68The use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation during the biliary lithotripsy procedure. ( Baumgartner, BR; Evans, GR; Fraser, NP; Jones, V; Nelson, RC; Peterson, J; Torres, WE, 1992)
"Remimazolam is an ultrashort-acting benzodiazepine that is potentially a practical option for procedural sedation in colonoscopy."3.11Discharge readiness after remimazolam versus propofol for colonoscopy: A randomised, double-blind trial. ( Chen, L; Fu, B; Guan, J; Liu, L; Yao, Y; Zheng, X, 2022)
"Patients with renal lithiasis were included and were randomized to Group A (basal analgesia: midazolam (1 mg), fentanyl (0."3.11Value of Music and Nitrous Oxide for Pain Control during Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL). ( Alcoba-García, MP; Bueno-Serrano, G; González-Enguita, C; González-López, R; Llanos-Jiménez, L; Mahillo-Fernández, I; Tabares-Jiménez, J, 2022)
" The efficacy and safety of the sedations including sedation time intervals, nausea score, vomiting episodes, pain score, adverse effects, and parent's satisfaction were evaluated."3.11The efficacy and safety of midazolam with fentanyl versus midazolam with ketamine for bedside invasive procedural sedation in pediatric oncology patients: A randomized, double-blinded, crossover trial. ( Lertvivatpong, N; Malaithong, W; Monsereenusorn, C; Photia, A; Rujkijyanont, P; Traivaree, C, 2022)
"Pain has long been defined as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience originating from any region of the body in the presence or absence of tissue injury."3.01Procedural (Conscious) Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Setting: How to Choose Agents? ( Akman, C; Ayan, M; Karcioglu, O; Ozbay, S; Ozsoy, O; Suzer, NE, 2023)
"Propofol was significantly better than midazolam in inducing amnesia of procedural pain (mean difference 11."2.80Propofol-alfentanyl versus midazolam-alfentanyl in inducing procedural amnesia of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children--blind randomised trial. ( Albrecht, P; Dziechciarz, P; Sienkiewicz, E; Ziółkowski, J, 2015)
"Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair was performed with local anaesthesia and intravenous analgesia."2.76Analgesia and endocrine surgical stress: effect of two analgesia protocols on cortisol and prolactin levels during abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular repair. ( Baraldi, E; Barbieri, A; Coppi, G; D'Amico, R; Ferrari, A; Genazzani, A; Giuliani, E, 2011)
"Modafinil 200 mg was administered to the treatment group patients 1 h before sedation/analgesia."2.75Modafinil reduces patient-reported tiredness after sedation/analgesia but does not improve patient psychomotor skills. ( Boesjes, H; Galvin, E; Hol, J; Klein, J; Ubben, JF; Verbrugge, SJ, 2010)
"In this study recovery profile, postoperative pain scores, incidence of adverse effects, and patient and surgeon satisfaction were compared between paravertebral block (PVB) and fast-track general anesthesia (GA) via laryngeal mask airway (LMA) for outpatient IH."2.75Comparison of paravertebral block versus fast-track general anesthesia via laryngeal mask airway in outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy. ( Akcaboy, EY; Akcaboy, ZN; Gogus, N, 2010)
"Patients receiving propofol reached full recovery sooner (16."2.71Propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for outpatient colonoscopy: administration by nurses supervised by endoscopists. ( Chadalawada, V; Hansen, JJ; Liangpunsakul, S; Mendel, AM; Overley, CA; Rex, DK; Strahl, E; Symms, MR; Ulmer, BJ, 2003)
"Diazepam and midazolam were equivalent as judged by sedation, recovery time, patient tolerance, and ease of examination."2.69Midazolam versus diazepam in lipid emulsion as conscious sedation for colonoscopy with or without reversal of sedation with flumazenil. ( Gevers, AM; Hendrickx, A; Macken, E; Rutgeerts, P, 1998)
"The reduction in allodynia evoked by light stroking was statistically significant only for alfentanil."2.68Effects of intravenous ketamine, alfentanil, or placebo on pain, pinprick hyperalgesia, and allodynia produced by intradermal capsaicin in human subjects. ( Bennett, GJ; Gracely, RH; Max, MB; Park, KM; Robinovitz, E, 1995)
" Midazolam concentrations were also measured and pharmacokinetic parameters determined using a population modelling package."2.68Haemodynamic responses and population pharmacokinetics of midazolam following administration to ventilated, preterm neonates. ( Charles, BG; Gray, PH; Harte, GJ; Lee, TC; Steer, PA, 1997)
"Isoflurane is a useful agent for prolonged sedation of ventilated patients and does not have any adverse effect on the cardiorespiratory system or on hepatic, renal or adrenal function."2.67Isoflurane for prolonged sedation in the intensive care unit; efficacy and safety. ( Spencer, EM; Willatts, SM, 1992)
"Midazolam was found to be the drug of preference for the majority of patients."2.67Midazolam versus fentanyl as premedication for painful procedures in children with cancer. ( Conner, K; Dickson, N; Luzins, J; McGorray, S; Reilly, K; Sandler, ES; Weyman, C, 1992)
"Alfentanil was used as an adjuvant to midazolam for analgesia in thirty outpatients undergoing colonoscopy."2.67Pain relief for outpatient colonoscopy: a comparison of alfentanil with fentanyl. ( Holloway, AM; Logan, DA, 1990)
"Midazolam is a recently introduced benzodiazepine with a half life of 1-4 hours."2.66A comparison of midazolam and diazepam for sedation during locoregional anesthesia. ( Donadoni, R; Herregods, L; Mortier, E; Rolly, G, 1987)
"Intubation of the trachea and mechanical ventilation are ubiquitous painful procedures in the neonatal intensive care unit that are poorly assessed and treated."2.49Sedation and analgesia to facilitate mechanical ventilation. ( Colby, CE; Nemergut, ME; Yaster, M, 2013)
"The most prevalent symptoms were: breathlessness, weakness/lack of energy, drowsiness, anxiety, agitation, confusion/delirium, and pain."1.72Symptom Control and Survival for People Severely ill With COVID: A Multicentre Cohort Study (CovPall-Symptom). ( Bajwah, S; Bradshaw, A; Chambers, RL; Dunleavy, L; Fraser, LK; Higginson, IJ; Hocaoglu, MB; Maddocks, M; Murtagh, FEM; Oluyase, AO; Preston, N; Sleeman, KE; Walshe, C, 2022)
"Pediatric lacerations are frequently encountered by plastic surgeons in the emergency room."1.72Effect of sedation using Ketamine for primary closure of pediatric facial laceration. ( Kim, HJ; Kim, JH; Kim, SH; Lee, JH; Shin, SH; Suh, IS; Woo, SS, 2022)
"To assess sedation medication dosage differences between patients with and without opioid use disorder at the time of surgical abortion."1.62Pain medication requirements in patients with opioid use disorder at the time of surgical abortion: An exploratory study. ( Ramanadhan, S; Srikanth, P; White, KO; Woodhams, E, 2021)
"Atropine was given in 19/40 intubations."1.51Premedication practices for tracheal intubation in neonates transported by French medical transport teams: a prospective observational study. ( Ayachi, A; Carbajal, R; Chabernaud, JL; Chouakri, O; Cimerman, P; Courtois, E; Henry-Larzul, V; Kessous, K; Lode, N; Normand, A; Rousseau, J, 2019)
" Predictors of poorer neurocognitive function were midazolam dosage >3 mg (P<0."1.51Comparison of the Effects of Midazolam/Fentanyl, Midazolam/Propofol, and Midazolam/Fentanyl/Propofol on Cognitive Function After Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. ( Riordan, S; Seck, V; Thompson, R; Wong, S, 2019)
"Propofol sedations were more often associated with the occurrence of apnea's (20% vs."1.46Propofol versus midazolam for procedural sedation in the emergency department: A study on efficacy and safety. ( Beije, F; Bens, BWJ; Bosch, MGE; Feenstra, R; Lameijer, H; Pol, A; Sikkema, YT; Ter Avest, E, 2017)
"Midazolam was the sedative agent used most commonly (45%), and morphine was the most frequently used analgesic agent (36%)."1.42Emergency department procedural sedation: the London experience. ( Baker, EC; Elkhodair, SM; Freund, Y; Glasebrook, WR; Harris, TR; Pott, JD, 2015)
" We recorded adverse events during the endoscopic procedure and additionally retrieved questionnaires investigating subjective parameters 24 h after the endoscopic procedure."1.40Safety analysis of endoscopist-directed propofol sedation: a prospective, national multicenter study of 24 441 patients in German outpatient practices. ( Beck, S; Friedrich, K; Gotthardt, DN; Heil, FJ; Rex, DK; Scholl, SG; Sieg, A; Stremmel, W, 2014)
"Specific premedication prior to endotracheal intubation was assessed."1.39Premedication for neonatal endotracheal intubation: results from the epidemiology of procedural pain in neonates study. ( Boëlle, PY; Boileau, P; Carbajal, R; Coursol, A; Daoud, P; de Saint Blanquat, L; Decobert, F; Durand, P; Durrmeyer, X; Granier, M; Lapillonne, A; Lenclen, R; Nicloux, M; Renolleau, S; Saizou, C; Shankland, R; Zana-Taieb, E, 2013)
" The dosage of propofol recommended in these guidelines is, however, based on one single study."1.39[Palliative sedation in a man with oral cancer; the Royal Dutch Medical Association guidelines not always sufficient]. ( Broekhoff, FJ; Dompeling, EC; Smelt, WL; Vos-Westerman, JH; Wulffraat, ET, 2013)
"Pain was associated with younger age (p < 0."1.38The burden of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) performed with the patient under conscious sedation. ( Jeurnink, SM; Kuipers, E; Siersema, P; Steyerberg, E, 2012)
" Demographic data, time in ED, and dosage of each medication given were abstracted."1.35Inadequate provision of postintubation anxiolysis and analgesia in the ED. ( Bonomo, JB; Butler, AS; Lindsell, CJ; Venkat, A, 2008)
"Midazolam was the most frequently prescribed drug."1.34[Treatment of intolerable sufferings in a hospice unit]. ( Bull, AN; Rosland, JH; Saunes, TK, 2007)
"The ease of endotracheal intubation has been recently shown to affect the incidence of laryngeal injury."1.33Tracheal intubation in routine practice with and without muscular relaxation: an observational study. ( Adnet, F; Ait Kaci, F; Baillard, C; Borron, SW; Cupa, M; Fournier, JL; Larmignat, P; Racine, SX; Samama, CM, 2005)
"midazolam were significantly reversed by i."1.31Effects of midazolam in the spinal nerve ligation model of neuropathic pain in rats. ( Dickenson, AH; Kontinen, VK, 2000)
"Midazolam was the most common medication prescribed to achieve sedation."1.31A multicentre international study of sedation for uncontrolled symptoms in terminally ill patients. ( Bengtson, K; Bercovici, M; deMoissac, D; Fainsinger, RL; Hosking, M; Landman, W; Nunez-Olarte, JM; Waller, A, 2000)
"Propofol and midazolam were compared in 40 adult patients in A."1.31A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam. ( Dangnan, F; Edomwonyi, NP; Okonofua, BA; Weerasinghe, AS, 2001)
"Intraoperative pain is the main topic that requires improvement."1.31Feasibility of local infiltration anaesthesia for recurrent groin hernia repair. ( Bech, K; Callesen, T; Kehlet, H, 2001)
"Midazolam 1 mg was effective in the males (from 45% to 10%) and tended to allay patients' pain feeling in the females (from 40% to 23%)."1.29[The effects of small dose midazolam in patients to reduce the uncomfortable feeling during epidural block procedure]. ( Kasaba, T, 1994)
"The midazolam-treated patients had a numerically lower mean pain score (1."1.29Midazolam sedation for percutaneous liver biopsy. ( Alexander, JA; Smith, BJ, 1993)
"Midazolam was injected at four different concentrations: 0."1.29Inhibition of morphine-induced tolerance and dependence by a benzodiazepine receptor agonist midazolam in the rat. ( McDonald, JS; Rattan, AK; Sheu, MJ; Sribanditmongkol, P; Tejwani, GA; Zuniga, J, 1993)
"Shivering and hiccoughing were noted in two and four cases, respectively."1.29Methohexital infusion technique for conscious sedation. ( Buckley, M; Johns, FR; Ziccardi, VB, 1996)
"Midazolam was shown to have no effect on the acquisition of the enduring naloxone-reversible analgesia."1.29Midazolam impairs the acquisition of conditioned analgesia if rats are tested with an acute but not a chronic noxious stimulus. ( Harris, JA; Westbrook, RF, 1996)
"Both midazolam and morphine were effective in reducing the nociceptive response of the second phase of this biphasic pain test."1.28Intrathecal midazolam versus intrathecal morphine in orofacial nociception: an experimental study in rats. ( Aigouy, L; Fondras, JC; Pajot, J; Schoeffler, P; Woda, A, 1992)
"Midazolam 2."1.28[The effects of pentazocine, diazepam and midazolam in patients to reduce the uncomfortable feeling during epidural block procedure]. ( Kasaba, T, 1992)
" Flumazenil (Ro 15-1788) administration caused a parallel shift to the right of the dose-response curve for midazolam spinal analgesia."1.28On the mechanism by which midazolam causes spinally mediated analgesia. ( Edwards, M; Gent, JP; Goodchild, CS; Serrao, JM, 1990)
"Children with leukemia have to undergo many times painful procedures like bone-marrow aspiration and lumbar puncture."1.27[Sedation and analgesia in interventions]. ( de Waal, FC; Huisman, J; Veerman, AJ, 1988)

Research

Studies (323)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (3.41)18.7374
1990's83 (25.70)18.2507
2000's99 (30.65)29.6817
2010's92 (28.48)24.3611
2020's38 (11.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Huang, SM1
Hsu, H1
Hii, IH1
Chang, CH1
Sirohiya, P1
Kumar, V1
Mittal, S1
Gupta, N1
Garg, R1
Bharati, SJ1
Mishra, S1
Hadda, V1
Mohan, A1
Sagiraju, HKR1
Bhatnagar, S1
Madan, K1
Nicholas, TG1
Husbands, EL1
Garcia, ACM1
Isidoro, GM1
Paiva, EMDC1
Silva, AE1
Costa, ICP1
Bornemann-Cimenti, H1
Wallen, TE1
Elson, NC1
Singer, KE1
Hayes, HV1
Salvator, A1
Droege, CA1
Nomellini, V1
Pritts, TA1
Goodman, MD1
Katsurada, M1
Tachihara, M1
Katsurada, N1
Takata, N1
Sato, H1
Mimura, C1
Yoshioka, J1
Furukawa, K1
Yumura, M1
Otoshi, T1
Yasuda, Y1
Kiriu, T1
Hazama, D1
Nagano, T1
Yamamoto, M1
Nishimura, Y1
Kobayashi, K1
Higginson, IJ1
Hocaoglu, MB1
Fraser, LK1
Maddocks, M1
Sleeman, KE1
Oluyase, AO1
Chambers, RL1
Preston, N1
Dunleavy, L1
Bradshaw, A1
Bajwah, S1
Murtagh, FEM1
Walshe, C1
Yao, Y2
Guan, J1
Liu, L1
Fu, B1
Chen, L1
Zheng, X1
Chin, J1
McGrath, M1
Lokken, E1
Upegui, CD1
Prager, S1
Micks, E1
Lee, JH2
Woo, SS1
Shin, SH1
Kim, HJ1
Kim, JH2
Kim, SH2
Suh, IS1
Azarfar, A1
Ravanshad, Y1
Golsorkhi, M1
Zahiri, E1
Gharavi Fard, M1
Akhondi, M1
Ghodsi, A1
Ravanshad, S1
Lai, HC1
Chen, CL1
Huang, YH1
Wu, KL1
Huang, RC1
Lin, BF1
Chan, SM1
Wu, ZF1
Rodrigues Tavares, LR1
Baptista-de-Souza, D1
Canto-de-Souza, L1
Planeta, CDS1
Guimarães, FS1
Nunes-de-Souza, RL3
Canto-de-Souza, A2
Bueno-Serrano, G1
Alcoba-García, MP1
Tabares-Jiménez, J1
González-López, R1
Llanos-Jiménez, L1
Mahillo-Fernández, I1
González-Enguita, C1
Monsereenusorn, C1
Malaithong, W1
Lertvivatpong, N1
Photia, A1
Rujkijyanont, P1
Traivaree, C1
Brant, AR1
Reeves, MF1
Ye, PP1
Scott, RK1
Floyd, S1
Tefera, E1
Lotke, PS1
Saberi, N3
Hayrabedian, A3
Mazdak, H3
Hassannejad, R3
Zargham, M3
Mohammadi Sichani, M3
Mirzaei, M3
Parhar, D2
Baum, RA2
Spouge, R2
Yan, T2
Ho, S2
Hadjivassiliou, A2
Machan, L2
Legiehn, G2
Klass, D2
Dhatt, R2
Boucher, LM2
Liu, DM2
Ramin, S2
Bringuier, S2
Martinez, O2
Sadek, M2
Manzanera, J2
Deras, P2
Choquet, O2
Charbit, J2
Capdevila, X2
Raouf, MM1
Abo-Elhessein, AK1
Hasanein, M1
Abskharon, JE1
Hassan, SS1
Talaat, EA1
Elawamy, AR1
Kamel, EZ1
Liu, J1
Ye, YJ1
Liu, SM1
Liu, S1
Wang, J2
Lu, C1
Liu, X1
Zhang, G1
Zhang, J1
Gao, M1
Liu, D2
Zhang, X1
Liu, Y1
Wang, X1
Zhang, S1
Wang, C1
Huang, Y1
Wu, H1
Zhao, G1
Wang, T1
Pace, L1
Howard, M1
Makar, E1
Lee, J1
Vogt, KM2
Ibinson, JW2
Burlew, AC1
Smith, CT2
Aizenstein, HJ2
Fiez, JA2
Schubert, AK1
Seneviratne, V1
Stolz, J1
Wiesmann, T1
Wulf, H1
Eberhart, L1
Dinges, HC1
Elattar, MM1
NBiomy, R1
Haseeb, WA1
Salama, MK1
Bromfalk, Å1
Hultin, M1
Myrberg, T1
Engström, Å1
Walldén, J1
Stróżyk, A1
Paraskevas, T1
Romantsik, O1
Calevo, MG1
Banzi, R1
Ley, D1
Bruschettini, M1
Ayan, M1
Ozsoy, O1
Ozbay, S1
Akman, C1
Suzer, NE1
Karcioglu, O1
Michel, J1
Hofbeck, M1
Peper, AK1
Kumpf, M1
Neunhoeffer, F1
Khalil, W1
Raslan, N1
Donato, J1
Rao, K1
Lewis, T1
Carbajal, R2
Lode, N1
Ayachi, A1
Chouakri, O1
Henry-Larzul, V1
Kessous, K1
Normand, A1
Courtois, E1
Rousseau, J1
Cimerman, P1
Chabernaud, JL1
Patel, C1
Kleinig, P1
Bakker, M1
Tait, P1
Cinotti, R1
Besnard, N1
Desmedt, L1
Floch, RL1
Perrot, P1
Bekara, F1
Klouche, K1
Larcher, R1
Mahé, PJ1
Frasca, D1
Asehnoune, K1
Jung, B1
Roquilly, A1
Poulton, T1
Hogston, SP1
Bolton, WS1
Burke, JR1
Jayne, DG1
Abushanab, D1
Abounahia, FF1
Alsoukhni, O1
Abdelaal, M1
Al-Badriyeh, D1
Citro, AT1
Norton, CM1
Karim, HT1
Popov, V1
Mahajan, A1
Reder, LM1
Ramanadhan, S1
Woodhams, E1
Srikanth, P1
White, KO1
Prosenz, J1
Gustorff, B1
Peng, ZY1
Zhou, WH1
Hu, B1
Rao, X1
Li, JG1
Kang, H2
Nakae, A1
Ito, H1
Vitayaburananont, P1
Minamoto, T1
Ikeda, T1
Osaka, M1
Mashimo, T1
Fujino, Y1
Hagihira, S2
Gargiulo, M1
Cortese, A1
Pantaleo, G1
Parascandalo, S1
Amato, M1
Li, QD1
Wan, XY1
Zhang, YL1
Li, SW1
Han, LL1
Li, WW1
Shi, HY1
Nunes, SL1
Forsberg, S1
Blomqvist, H1
Berggren, L1
Sörberg, M1
Sarapohja, T2
Wickerts, CJ1
Tsze, DS2
Ieni, M1
Flores-Sanchez, PL1
Shen, ST1
Bregstein, JS1
O'Connell, NC1
Dayan, PS1
Nasr, VG1
DiNardo, JA1
Thaxton, L1
Pitotti, J1
Espey, E1
Teal, S1
Sheeder, J1
Singh, RH1
Norii, T1
Homma, Y1
Shimizu, H1
Takase, H1
Nagata, S1
Shimosato, A1
Crandall, C1
Ingravallo, F1
de Nooijer, K1
Pucci, V1
Casini, C1
Miccinesi, G1
Rietjens, JAC1
Morino, P1
Oguntoye, CO1
Oyewande, OA1
Afolabi, OO1
Thompson, R1
Seck, V1
Riordan, S1
Wong, S1
Puijk, RS1
Ziedses des Plantes, V1
Nieuwenhuizen, S1
Ruarus, AH1
Vroomen, LGPH1
de Jong, MC1
Geboers, B1
Hoedemaker-Boon, CJ1
Thöne-Passchier, DH1
Gerçek, CC1
de Vries, JJJ1
van den Tol, PMP1
Scheffer, HJ1
Meijerink, MR1
Shavit, I2
Feraru, L1
Miron, D1
Weiser, G1
Durrmeyer, X1
Daoud, P1
Decobert, F1
Boileau, P1
Renolleau, S1
Zana-Taieb, E1
Saizou, C1
Lapillonne, A1
Granier, M1
Durand, P1
Lenclen, R1
Coursol, A1
Nicloux, M1
de Saint Blanquat, L1
Shankland, R1
Boëlle, PY1
Deftereos, S1
Giannopoulos, G1
Raisakis, K1
Hahalis, G1
Kaoukis, A1
Kossyvakis, C1
Avramides, D1
Pappas, L1
Panagopoulou, V1
Pyrgakis, V1
Alexopoulos, D1
Stefanadis, C1
Cleman, MW1
Smelt, WL1
Wulffraat, ET1
Broekhoff, FJ1
Dompeling, EC1
Vos-Westerman, JH1
Porhomayon, J1
Nader, ND1
El-Solh, AA1
Hite, M1
Scott, J1
Silinskie, K1
Barkan, S1
Breitbart, R1
Brenner-Zada, G1
Feldon, M1
Assa, A1
Toledano, M1
Berkovitch, S1
Kozer, E1
Jelsness-Jørgensen, LP1
Lerang, F1
Sandvei, P1
Søberg, T1
Henriksen, M1
Pedersen, RS1
Bayat, A1
Steen, NP1
Jacobsson, ML1
Ritwik, P1
Cao, LT1
Curran, R1
Musselman, RJ1
Tawfic, QA1
Faris, AS1
Kausalya, R1
Nemergut, ME1
Yaster, M1
Colby, CE1
Carter, D1
Lahat, A1
Papageorgiou, NP1
Goldstein, S1
Eliakim, R1
Bardan, E1
Xhaja, X1
Church, J1
Avino, D1
Zhang, WH1
De Villé, A1
Johansson, AB1
Sieg, A2
Beck, S1
Scholl, SG1
Heil, FJ1
Gotthardt, DN1
Stremmel, W1
Rex, DK3
Friedrich, K1
Lier, MC1
Douwenga, WM1
Yilmaz, F1
Schats, R1
Hompes, PG1
Boer, C1
Mijatovic, V1
Chen, ZY1
Wang, H1
Xu, W1
Xu, H1
Fu, X1
Yu, J1
Zhang, Y1
Lu, Y1
Dong, C2
Constantine, E1
Machan, JT1
Eberson, CP1
Linakis, JG1
Steele, DW1
Derakhshanfar, H1
Kordi, MM1
Amini, A1
Shojahee, M1
Milési, C1
Doğanca, T1
Savsin, A1
Erdoğan, S1
Altindas, F1
Özdemir, F1
Ekici, B1
Öbek, C1
Elkhodair, SM1
Baker, EC1
Glasebrook, WR1
Pott, JD1
Freund, Y1
Harris, TR1
Hong, MJ1
Sung, IK1
Lee, SP1
Cheon, BK1
Kim, TY1
Leppert, W2
Okulicz-Kozaryn, I2
Kaminska, E2
Szulc, M1
Mikolajczak, P2
Park, SY1
Kim, MG1
Choi, H1
Song, D1
Cho, SW1
Song, YS2
Caldwell, CD1
Watterberg, KL1
Azoulay, D1
Shahal-Gassner, R1
Yehezkel, M1
Eliyahu, E1
Weigert, N1
Ein-Mor, E1
Jacobs, JM1
Ralvenius, WT1
Benke, D1
Acuña, MA1
Rudolph, U1
Zeilhofer, HU1
Gelen, SA1
Sarper, N1
Demirsoy, U1
Zengin, E1
Çakmak, E1
Wolkers, CP1
Barbosa Junior, A1
Menescal-de-Oliveira, L1
Hoffmann, A1
Belmont, AP1
Nossair, F1
Brambilla, D1
Friedman, M1
Boswinkel, J1
Bradford, AB1
Kwiatkowski, JL1
Sienkiewicz, E1
Albrecht, P1
Ziółkowski, J1
Dziechciarz, P1
Li, S1
Yang, Y1
Yu, C1
Wu, Y1
Qian, L1
Cheung, CW1
Becerra, L1
Aasted, CM1
Boas, DA1
George, E1
Yücel, MA1
Kussman, BD1
Kelsey, P1
Borsook, D1
Yakoob, MY1
Shamim, MS1
Manning, CT1
Buinewicz, JD1
Sewatsky, TP1
Zgonis, E1
Gutierrez, K1
O'Keefe, MF1
Freeman, K1
Song, R1
Li, J1
Yang, J1
Lyu, J1
An, Y1
Feng, Y1
Liou, JY1
Ting, CK1
Mandell, MS1
Chang, KY1
Teng, WN1
Huang, YY1
Tsou, MY1
Afzalimoghaddam, M1
Edalatifard, M1
Nejati, A1
Momeni, M1
Isavi, N1
Karimialavijeh, E1
Lameijer, H1
Sikkema, YT1
Pol, A1
Bosch, MGE1
Beije, F1
Feenstra, R1
Bens, BWJ1
Ter Avest, E1
Han, SJ1
Lee, TH1
Park, SH1
Cho, YS1
Lee, YN1
Jung, Y1
Choi, HJ1
Chung, IK1
Cha, SW1
Moon, JH1
Cho, YD1
Kim, SJ1
Koyama, S1
Ohashi, N1
Kurita, S1
Nakatani, K1
Nagata, N1
Toyoda, Y1
Dewitt, J1
McGreevy, K1
Sherman, S1
Imperiale, TF2
Nagel, K1
Willan, AR1
Lappan, J1
Korz, L1
Buckley, N1
Barr, RD1
Greenhalgh, C1
MacPherson, RD1
Woods, D1
Penfold, J1
Chakupurakal, G1
Delgado, J1
Nikolousis, E1
Pitchapillai, S1
Allotey, D1
Holder, K1
Bratby, L1
de la Rue, J1
Milligan, DW1
Agrawal, D1
Dilli, D2
Dallar, Y2
Sorgui, NH1
Chiba, S1
Nishiyama, T5
Yoshikawa, M1
Yamada, Y1
Maslekar, S1
Gardiner, A1
Hughes, M1
Culbert, B1
Duthie, GS1
Bonfreschi, V1
Giuliani, E2
Malagnino, FC1
Navi, A1
Coppi, G2
Silingardi, R1
D'Amico, R2
Barbieri, A2
Sorguç, NH1
MacPherson, R1
Baptista, D1
Bussadori, K1
Hedén, L1
von Essen, L1
Frykholm, P1
Ljungman, G2
Galvin, E1
Boesjes, H1
Hol, J1
Ubben, JF1
Klein, J1
Verbrugge, SJ1
Zor, F1
Ozturk, S1
Bilgin, F1
Isik, S1
Cosar, A1
Shrimali, P1
Bhandari, Y1
Kharbanda, S1
Patil, M1
Srinivas, V1
Gaitonde, S1
Mankeshwar, R1
Ricard, C1
Tichit, R1
Troncin, R1
Bernard, F1
Simmonds, MK1
Rashiq, S1
Sobolev, IA1
Dick, BD1
Gray, DP1
Stewart, BJ1
Jamieson-Lega, KI1
De Cunto, A1
Barbi, E2
Salierno, P1
Terada, T1
Hara, K1
Sata, T1
Cinar, K1
Yakut, M1
Ozden, A1
Cao, J1
Shi, X1
Miao, X1
Xu, J1
Fahringer, DL1
Goodwin, SR1
Warde, MK1
Ye, G1
Blackwelder, B1
Ajala, AM1
Gurgis, FS1
Dang, D1
Robinson, PC1
Winnicki, S1
Jersmann, HP1
Dere, K1
Sucullu, I1
Budak, ET1
Yeyen, S1
Filiz, AI1
Ozkan, S1
Dagli, G1
Akcaboy, EY1
Akcaboy, ZN1
Gogus, N1
Leung, CW1
Kaltenbach, T1
Soetikno, R1
Wu, KK1
Leung, FW1
Friedland, S1
Kamata, K1
Komatsu, R1
Ozaki, M1
Boehm, CA1
Carney, EL1
Tallarida, RJ1
Wilson, RP1
Shaikh, N1
Hoberman, A1
Kurs-Lasky, M1
Rockette, HE1
Chandra, A1
Colborn, DK1
Hooper, EG1
Reis, EC1
Lee, JJ1
Thewissen, L1
Allegaert, K1
Calligaris, L1
Davide, Z1
Alessandra, M1
De Bortoli, R1
Chiaretti, A1
Wille-Ledon, C1
Chappuy, H1
Giraud, C1
Tréluyer, JM1
Chéron, G2
Cohen, SP1
Gambel, JM1
Raja, SN1
Galvagno, S1
Wenger, H1
Cole, E1
Hasani, A1
Soljakova, M1
Jakupi, M1
Ustalar-Ozgen, S1
Motamed, F1
Aminpour, Y1
Hashemian, H1
Soltani, AE1
Najafi, M1
Farahmand, F1
Genazzani, A1
Baraldi, E1
Ferrari, A1
DeSousa, K1
Ali, MS1
Rao, J1
Kennedy, SE1
Cohen, S1
Rosenberg, AR1
Levitzky, BE1
Lopez, R1
Dumot, JA1
Vargo, JJ1
Jamal, SM1
Fathil, SM1
Nidzwani, MM1
Ismail, AK1
Yatim, FM1
Jeurnink, SM1
Steyerberg, E1
Kuipers, E1
Siersema, P1
Valentine, H1
Williams, WO1
Maurer, KJ1
Kulkarni, S1
Johnson, PC1
Kettles, S1
Kasthuri, RS1
Jakob, SM1
Ruokonen, E1
Grounds, RM1
Garratt, C1
Pocock, SJ1
Bratty, JR1
Takala, J1
Ekbom, K1
Kalman, S1
Jakobsson, J1
Marcus, C1
Lee, BY1
Katon, R1
Herzig, D1
Fennerty, MB1
Pink, KL1
Woolley, J1
Ionescu, AA1
Park, G1
Walker, SM1
Goudas, LC1
Cousins, MJ1
Carr, DB1
Castilho, VM1
Macedo, CE2
Brandão, ML2
Holdsworth, MT1
Raisch, DW1
Winter, SS1
Frost, JD1
Moro, MA1
Doran, NH1
Phillips, J1
Pankey, JM1
Mathew, P1
Gasparović, S1
Rustemović, N1
Opacić, M1
Bates, M1
Petrovecki, M1
Hope, MD1
Yilmaz, E1
Ozcan, S1
Basar, M1
Basar, H1
Batislam, E1
Ferhat, M1
Crock, C1
Olsson, C1
Phillips, R1
Chalkiadis, G1
Sawyer, S1
Ashley, D1
Camilleri, S1
Carlin, J1
Monagle, P1
Radaelli, F1
Meucci, G1
Terruzzi, V1
Spinzi, G1
Imperiali, G1
Strocchi, E1
Lenoci, N1
Terreni, N1
Mandelli, G1
Minoli, G1
Wang, B1
Samanani, N1
Roth, SH1
Archer, DP1
Morita, T2
Tei, Y1
Inoue, S1
Hanaoka, K2
McErlean, M1
Bartfield, JM1
Karunakar, TA1
Whitman, MC1
Turley, DM1
Pringle, B1
Dahlquist, LM1
Eskenazi, A1
Bright, E1
Roseveare, C1
Dalgleish, D1
Kimble, J1
Elliott, J1
Shepherd, H1
Poirier, MP1
Isaacman, DJ1
Strait, RT1
Counselman, FL1
Foster, RL1
Hussain, S1
Siddiqui, MS1
Mayhew, JF1
Ulmer, BJ1
Hansen, JJ1
Overley, CA1
Symms, MR1
Chadalawada, V1
Liangpunsakul, S1
Strahl, E1
Mendel, AM1
Habib, NE1
Mandour, NM1
Balmer, HG1
Sur, RL1
Borboroglu, PG1
Roberts, JL1
Amling, CL1
Tucker, AP1
Mezzatesta, J1
Nadeson, R1
Goodchild, CS4
Boodhoo, L1
Mitchell, A1
Ujhelyi, M1
Sulke, N1
Lee, SY1
Son, HJ1
Lee, JM1
Bae, MH1
Kim, JJ1
Paik, SW1
Yoo, BC1
Rhee, JC1
Kim, S1
Galvez-Escalera, I1
Thorpe, CM1
Heinrich, M1
Wetzstein, V1
Muensterer, OJ1
Till, H1
Ayuso, MA1
Luis, M1
Sala, X1
Fernández, J1
Gomar, C1
Kohara, H1
Ueoka, H1
Takeyama, H1
Murakami, T1
Guasch, E1
Ardoy, M1
Cuadrado, C1
González Gancedo, P1
González, A1
Gilsanz, F1
Wheeler, P1
Hoffman, WE1
Baughman, VL1
Koenig, H1
Mendes-Gomes, J1
Iannalfi, A1
Bernini, G1
Caprilli, S1
Lippi, A1
Tucci, F1
Messeri, A1
Wright, GA1
Baillard, C1
Adnet, F1
Borron, SW1
Racine, SX1
Ait Kaci, F1
Fournier, JL1
Larmignat, P1
Cupa, M1
Samama, CM1
Gottschling, S1
Meyer, S1
Krenn, T1
Reinhard, H1
Lothschuetz, D1
Nunold, H1
Graf, N1
Martin, ML1
Lennox, PH1
Buckley, BT1
Schupp, CJ1
Berbaum, K1
Berbaum, M1
Lang, EV1
De Luca-Vinhas, MC1
Losek, JD1
Reid, S1
Borker, A1
Ambulkar, I1
Gopal, R1
Advani, SH1
Veyckemans, F1
Kiat Ang, C1
Leung, DY1
Lo, S1
French, JK1
Juergens, CP1
Garip, H1
Gürkan, Y1
Toker, K1
Göker, K1
Luhmann, JD2
Schootman, M1
Luhmann, SJ1
Kennedy, RM3
Amesbury, BD1
Di Liddo, L1
D'Angelo, A1
Nguyen, B1
Bailey, B1
Amre, D1
Stanciu, C1
Loryman, B1
Davies, F1
Chavada, G1
Coats, T1
Song, ES1
Kim, KJ1
Park, YH1
Ku, JH1
Wise, RG1
Lujan, BJ1
Schweinhardt, P1
Peskett, GD1
Rogers, R1
Tracey, I1
von Delius, S1
Hollweck, R1
Schmid, RM1
Frimberger, E1
Lago, P1
Ancora, G1
Bellieni, CV1
Cavazza, A1
Cocchi, G1
Guadagni, AM1
Memo, L1
Merazzi, D1
Pirelli, A1
Leitch, J1
Macpherson, A1
Bytzer, P1
Lindeberg, B1
Postovsky, S1
Moaed, B1
Krivoy, E1
Ofir, R1
Ben Arush, MW1
Rosland, JH1
Saunes, TK1
Bull, AN1
Koch, SC1
Fitzgerald, M1
Hathway, GJ1
Gudgin, EJ1
Besser, MW1
Craig, JI1
Bonomo, JB1
Butler, AS1
Lindsell, CJ1
Venkat, A1
Jensen, S1
Hüttel, MS1
Schou Olesen, A1
Kyles, AE1
Waterman, AE1
Livingston, A1
DiPalma, JA1
Herrera, JL1
Weis, FR1
Dark-Mezick, DL1
Brown, RS1
Lökken, P1
Bakstad, OJ1
Fonnelöp, E1
Skogedal, N1
Hellsten, K1
Bjerkelund, CE1
Storhaug, K1
Oye, I1
Zacny, JP1
Coalson, D1
Young, C1
Klafta, J1
Rupani, G1
Thapar, P1
Choi, M1
Apfelbaum, JL1
Aguilar, JL1
Espachs, P1
Roca, G1
Samper, D1
Cubells, C1
Vidal, F1
Barnes, RK1
Rosenfeld, JV1
Fennessy, SS1
Shane, SA1
Fuchs, SM1
Khine, H1
Baraff, LJ1
Schwieger, IM1
Jorge-Costa, M1
Pizzolato, GP1
Forster, A1
Morel, DR1
Chalfa, R1
Elliott, CG1
Mathewson, HS1
Kasaba, T2
Alexander, JA1
Smith, BJ1
Coulthard, P2
Rood, JP2
Theroux, MC1
West, DW1
Corddry, DH1
Hyde, PM1
Bachrach, SJ1
Cronan, KM1
Kettrick, RG1
Millner, PM1
Tejwani, GA2
Rattan, AK2
Sribanditmongkol, P1
Sheu, MJ1
Zuniga, J1
McDonald, JS2
Cassinello, F1
Martín-Celemín, R1
Herrero, E1
Palencia, J1
de Stefano, J1
Pérez-Gallardo, A1
Park, KM1
Max, MB1
Robinovitz, E1
Gracely, RH1
Bennett, GJ1
Johns, FR1
Ziccardi, VB1
Buckley, M1
Borg, PA1
Krijnen, HJ1
Puidupin, M1
Le Guern, G1
Le Marec, C1
Caroff, P1
Belat, C1
Kawano, T1
Shiraishi, S1
Nakamura, T1
Yokoo, H1
Takasaki, M1
Harris, JA1
Westbrook, RF1
Manninen, PH1
Chan, AS1
Papworth, D1
Froehlich, F2
Thorens, J1
Schwizer, W1
Preisig, M1
Köhler, M1
Hays, RD1
Fried, M1
Gonvers, JJ1
Mainwaring, CJ1
Wong, C1
Lush, RJ1
Smith, JG1
Singer, CR1
Goranson, BD1
Lang, S1
Cassidy, JD1
Dust, WN1
McKerrell, J1
Ganapathy, S1
Herrick, IA1
Gelb, AW1
Kirkby, J1
Hart, LS1
Berns, SD1
Houck, CS1
Boenning, DA1
Schmit, P1
Sfez, M1
Harte, GJ1
Gray, PH1
Lee, TC1
Steer, PA1
Charles, BG1
Todd, KH1
Ertem, D1
Acar, Y1
Ozguven, E1
Pehlivanoglu, E1
Macken, E1
Gevers, AM1
Hendrickx, A1
Rutgeerts, P1
Mackenzie, JW1
Nagahama, H1
Noda, M1
Takagi, S1
Kurosawa, S1
Miyasato, K1
Nakagawa, E1
Okamoto, Y1
Tateda, T1
Aoki, T1
Morokawa, Y1
Canavero, S1
Bonicalzi, V1
Koscielniak-Nielsen, ZJ1
Stens-Pedersen, HL1
Hesselbjerg, L1
Garcia, J1
Roure, P1
Hayem, C1
Dupont, D1
Porter, FL2
Miller, JP2
Jaffe, DM2
Mamiya, H1
Noma, T1
Fukuda, K1
Kasahara, M1
Ichinohe, T1
Kaneko, Y1
Bennett, J1
Nichols, F1
Rosenblum, M1
Condry, J1
Slonim, AD1
Ognibene, FP1
Newton, CR1
White, PS1
Mercier, FJ1
Benhamou, D2
Torres, WE1
Fraser, NP1
Baumgartner, BR1
Nelson, RC1
Evans, GR1
Jones, V1
Peterson, J1
Larson, JS1
Lunn, JJ1
Timmermans, C1
Rodriguez, LM1
Ayers, GM1
Lambert, H1
Smeets, JL1
Vlaeyen, JW1
Albert, A1
Wellens, HJ1
Portish, V1
Ben-Shlomo, I2
Moskovich, R1
Katz, Y1
Shalev, E1
Gyermek, L1
Lee, C1
Kawasaki-Yatsugi, S1
Yamaguchi, T1
Litman, RS1
Kuganeswaran, E1
Clarkston, WK1
Cuddy, PG1
Quiason, SG1
Pandya, PK1
Dierenfeldt, WT1
Jonnalagadda, SS1
Smith, OJ1
Chen, ST1
Riaño Galán, I1
Mayoral González, B1
Solís Sánchez, G1
Orejas Rodríguez-Arango, G1
Málaga Guerrero, S1
Kreuger, A1
Andréasson, S1
Gordh, T1
Sörensen, S1
Pellier, I1
Monrigal, JP1
Le Moine, P1
Rod, B1
Rialland, X1
Granry, JC1
Kinirons, BP1
Bouaziz, H1
Paqueron, X1
Ababou, A1
Jandard, C1
Cao, MM1
Bur, ML1
Laxenaire, MC1
Kontinen, VK1
Dickenson, AH1
Dafnis, GM1
Thompson, N1
Murray, S1
MacLennan, F1
Ross, JA1
Tunstall, ME1
Hamilton, MP1
Bhattacharya, S1
Fainsinger, RL1
Waller, A1
Bercovici, M1
Bengtson, K1
Landman, W1
Hosking, M1
Nunez-Olarte, JM1
deMoissac, D1
Christe, C1
Janssens, JP1
Armenian, B1
Herrmann, F1
Vogt, N1
del Rosario, MA1
Martín, AS1
Ortega, JJ1
Feria, M1
Eilers, H1
Philip, LA1
Bickler, PE1
McKay, WR1
Schumacher, MA1
Faddy, SC1
Edomwonyi, NP1
Okonofua, BA1
Weerasinghe, AS1
Dangnan, F1
Taverna, G1
Maffezzini, M1
Benetti, A1
Seveso, M1
Giusti, G1
Graziotti, P1
Callesen, T1
Bech, K1
Kehlet, H1
Linsenmaier, U1
Wagner, P1
Pfeifer, KJ1
Reiser, M1
Radev, RN1
Maneva, NP1
Khristova, KhI1
Tsvetkov, V1
Dimitrov, GD1
Shah, SG2
Brooker, JC2
Thapar, C2
Suzuki, N1
Williams, CB2
Saunders, BP2
Luger, TJ1
Hill, HF1
Schlager, A1
Aigouy, L1
Fondras, JC1
Pajot, J1
Schoeffler, P1
Woda, A1
Mikhail, MS1
Thangathurai, D1
Taiwo, B1
Flowers, M1
Zoltie, N1
Spencer, EM1
Willatts, SM1
Wakita, K2
Miyamoto, K1
Okuda, T1
Fuji, K1
Suekane, K1
Sandler, ES1
Weyman, C2
Conner, K2
Reilly, K2
Dickson, N2
Luzins, J2
McGorray, S1
Egan, KJ1
Ready, LB1
Nessly, M1
Greer, BE1
Amodai, I1
Levran, D1
Dor, J1
Etchin, A1
Perl, AZ1
Serrao, JM2
Gent, JP2
Sandler, E1
Shelly, MP1
Sultan, MA1
Bodenham, A1
Park, GR1
Clavier, N1
Lombard, MC1
Besson, JM1
Lipp, M1
Daubländer, M1
Friedman, AG1
Mulhern, RK1
Fairclough, D1
Ward, PM1
Baker, D1
Mirro, J1
Rivera, GK1
Gilvarry, JM1
Craig, M1
Fielding, JF1
Edwards, M1
Rice, TL1
Kyff, JV1
Barclay, JK1
Hunter, KM1
Bersten, AD1
Vedig, AE1
Bury, KL1
Skowronski, GA1
Holloway, AM1
Logan, DA1
Gaumann, DM1
Yaksh, TL1
Tyce, GM1
Daghero, AM1
Bradley, EL1
Kissin, I1
Galletly, DC1
Wilson, LF1
Treuren, BC1
Boon, BP1
Davidovich, S1
Niv, D1
Geller, E1
Urca, G1
Chestnutt, WN1
Lowry, KG1
Dundee, JW1
Pandit, SK1
Mirakhur, RK1
Fanselow, MS1
Helmstetter, FJ1
de Waal, FC1
Huisman, J1
Veerman, AJ1
Herregods, L1
Mortier, E1
Donadoni, R1
Rolly, G1
Laurence, AS1
Otte, J1
Stewens, J1
Tegtmeyer, FK1

Clinical Trials (71)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Ketamine Versus Fentanyl for Surgical Abortions: A Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial[NCT04871425]Phase 4110 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-27Completed
Comparison of Two Dosage of Remifentanil Infusion Combined With Propofol-based Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Percutaneous Vertebroplasty[NCT05876039]Phase 480 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-31Not yet recruiting
Gabapentin as an Adjunct for Pain Management During Dilation and Evacuation: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03635905]Phase 4130 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-26Completed
Organ Protective Effect of Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist In Patients With Severe Burns: A Clinical Study[NCT06126991]Phase 1/Phase 232 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-01Recruiting
Epidémiologie Des Gestes Douloureux ou Stressants Chez Les Nouveau-nés Pris en Charge Dans Les unités de réanimation néonatale et pédiatrique et Par Les équipes de SMUR de la région d'Ile de France[NCT01346813]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2011-05-31Completed
A Survey of Management of Analgesia, Sedation and Delirium in ICU Patients in China[NCT04217915]800 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-07-12Recruiting
Non-interventional Comparison of Sedatives on Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Patients[NCT01707680]155 participants (Actual)Observational2012-06-01Terminated (stopped due to Halted due to slow recruitment)
Nitrous Oxide Versus Intravenous Sedation for Anesthesia[NCT02755090]39 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
Buccal Midazolam Versus Nasal or Oral Midazolam Sedation for Minor Invasive Procedures in Children: A Prospective Randomized Control Study[NCT02408302]Phase 490 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-04-30Not yet recruiting
Respiratory Effect of the LISA (Less Invasive Surfactant Administration) Method With Sedation by Propofol Versus Absence of Sedation: Double-blind Comparative Randomized Clinical Trial.[NCT04016246]Phase 3542 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-10-07Recruiting
A Randomized, Clinical Trial of Oral Midazolam Plus Placebo Versus Oral Midazolam Plus Oral Ketamine for Sedation During Laceration Repair[NCT01470157]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-07-31Recruiting
Adjuvant Low-dose Ketamine in Pediatric Sickle Cell Vaso-occlusive Crisis (AKTSS)[NCT03296345]Phase 262 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-30Completed
Ketamine Infusion for Acute Sickle Cell crisiS in the Emergency Department[NCT02417298]12 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Terminated (stopped due to Feasibility)
Same Day Bidirectional Endoscopies - Does the Sequence of Procedures or Choice of Insufflator Matter?[NCT02635217]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Randomized Controlled Trial of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Relief During Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval Using Conscious Sedation[NCT03472430]160 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-04Completed
Bispectral Index Monitoring for Sedation in Elective Colonoscopies of Adult Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03453359]180 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-28Completed
Effectiveness of the Distraction Methods on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction During Cystoscopy[NCT02764294]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Completed
Demonstration of OTC Naproxen Sodium's (Aleve's) Anti-inflammatory Action in Dental Implant Surgery Patients[NCT04694300]Phase 432 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-02-07Completed
Triple Drug Response Surface Modeling for Patients Receiving Airway Managements[NCT03813875]100 participants (Actual)Observational2019-06-12Completed
To Record and Analyze the Physiological Data From Anesthetic Monitoring Instruments Regarding Cardiovascular, Neurological System, and Surgical Stress for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in a Stepwise Approach.[NCT03691103]40 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-09-30Not yet recruiting
The Application and Validation of Triple Drug Response Surface Models on Density Spectral Array in Clinical Anesthesia[NCT05525351]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-10-31Not yet recruiting
Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Remimazolam for Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration/Biopsy[NCT05437497]264 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Recruiting
Analgesic Effect of Ketamine in Patients Undergoing Hysteroscopic Endometrial Thermal Ablation Surgery[NCT01106846]22 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Resources not available to complete.)
A pRospective, Case-controlled Evaluation of oLIceridine for Moderate or sEVEre Pain in Patients With Acute Burn Injuries. (RELIEVE)[NCT05465226]Phase 431 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-04-01Completed
Comparing Pain Relief in Early Labor: Nitrous Oxide Versus Butorphonol Study[NCT01636999]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Withdrawn
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Evaluation of Modafinil vs Placebo for the Treatment of General Anesthesia Related Delayed Emergence in Patients With the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea[NCT02494102]Phase 4105 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Terminated
The Effect of Single-dose Propofol Injection on Pain and Quality of Life in Chronic Daily Headache: a Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial[NCT00228267]Phase 228 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2004-09-30Completed
[NCT02039453]160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-09-30Recruiting
Comparing Time to Readiness for Discharge After Colonoscopy: Propofol and Dexmedetomidine vs Propofol Only Sedation[NCT03139279]Phase 4122 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-05Completed
Midazolam With Meperidine and Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam With Meperidine for Sedation During ERCP[NCT01404689]Phase 4110 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Completed
Dexmedetomidine Compared to Midazolam for Symptom Control in Advanced Cancer Patients: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)[NCT01687751]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Study design determined to be not likely feasible)
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Impact of Water Assisted Colonoscopy vs Air Insufflation on Resident Training[NCT04987645]140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-22Enrolling by invitation
Clinical Evaluation of Water Immersion Colonoscopy Insertion Technique[NCT00671177]229 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
Water Colonoscopy Versus Air Colonoscopy for Unsedated Patients With Prior Abdominal or Pelvic Surgery: a Prospective Randomized, Controlled Trial[NCT01485133]110 participants (Actual)Observational2011-11-30Completed
A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Air Insufflation, Water Immersion and Water Exchange During on Demand Sedation Colonoscopy in CRC Screening Patients[NCT01780818]288 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Air Insufflation, Water Immersion and Water Exchange During on Demand Sedation Colonoscopy in Diagnostic Patients[NCT01781650]288 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
Clinical Randomized Study of Sublingual Midazolam in Association With Morphine by Oral Route in Arm Fracture in Children at the Emergency Children Care[NCT00416039]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Completed
Goal Directed Propofol Sedation With Magnesium Sulphate Versus Dexmedetomidine for ERCP Procedure[NCT02684019]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Music Therapy in Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department[NCT02676206]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Completed
Cardioprotective Effect of Dexmedetomidine in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a Double-Blind, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT04912518]250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-27Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine Combined With Butorphanol Tartrate for Postoperative Analgesia and Breastfeeding in Cesarean Section[NCT03065530]Phase 4120 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-07Completed
A Prospective, Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind Comparison of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine With Midazolam for Continuous Sedation of Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit[NCT00481312]Phase 3501 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
Low-dose Dexmedetomidine for Delirium Prevention in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit: a Multicenter, Randomised, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial[NCT03172897]Phase 4260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-08-20Suspended (stopped due to The trial was stopped because of difficulty in recruiting patients (another trial had similar inclusion/exclusion criteria). No patients was recruited in this trial.)
Comparative Study on Development of Paradoxical Excitement Response During Sedation Using Dexmedetomidine or Propofol in Hazardous Alcohol Drinkers[NCT02197403]Phase 4110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-12-31Recruiting
A Prospective, Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind Comparison of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine With Propofol for Continuous Sedation of Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit[NCT00479661]Phase 3500 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-05-31Completed
PRO-DEFENSE: Propofol Versus Dexmedetomidine for Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Sepsis[NCT02203019]Phase 436 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
Pain, Agitation and Delirium Protocol in Ventilated Patients in the Duke CICU[NCT02903407]Phase 47 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-01Terminated (stopped due to All enrolled participants completed the study protocol but the study was terminated prior to the goal number of participants due to low recruitment)
Comparing Warm Versus Cool Temperature Water During Colonoscopy[NCT01322724]175 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
Comparison of Two Different Distraction Methods Affecting the Level of Pain and Anxiety During Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy[NCT02725281]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Music Therapy on Breastfeeding Rates Among Mothers of Premature Newborns[NCT00930761]101 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-03-31Completed
Etomidate With Meperidine vs Midazolam With Meperidine for Sedation During Endodscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatogram (ERCP)[NCT02027311]Phase 463 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Completed
Comparative Study Between Intravenous Nalbuphine Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Conscious Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy[NCT05689242]Phase 466 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-31Not yet recruiting
Midazolam as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Quadratus Lumborum Block After Caesarean Section; Does it Offer Better Pain Control? a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial[NCT05261672]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-15Recruiting
Efficacy of Alfentanyl Versus Sufentanyl in Children for Pain During Treatment by Tracheal Suction in an Intensive Care Unit.[NCT01235637]Phase 340 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
Systemic Absorption of Lidocaine After Ultrasound Guided Hematoma Block for Reduction of Different Types of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures[NCT04359017]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Sponsoring staff have left institution)
Patient Input Monitoring of Pain in the Emergency Room: Novel Electronic Log (PIMPERNEL). A Randomised Controlled Trial of an Electronic Pain Score Display in Adults in the Emergency Department[NCT03881982]105 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-03Completed
A Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 100 mcg and 200 mcg of Intranasal Fentanyl Pectin Spray as an Analgesic in Adult Males Undergoing Outpatient Cystoscopic Procedures[NCT01756651]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Comparison of Three Different Pain and Anxiety Reducing Methods in Adult Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Puncture[NCT00188227]Phase 4748 participants Interventional2001-09-30Completed
Contribution of Hypnosis in Guided Hepatic Biopsy[NCT05413174]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-09-29Completed
Nebulized Lidocaine and Intranasal Midazolam for Reducing Pain/Anxiety of Nasogastric Tube Insertion in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT04571879]Phase 348 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-25Recruiting
A Randomised Control Trial to Determine Whether Intervention Based on a Microstream Capnography-based Ventilation Monitoring System Will Decrease Hypoxaemaia During Intravenous Sedation With Midazolam.[NCT01949012]190 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-31Completed
Ketamine Versus Etomidate for Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Orthopedic Reductions[NCT00596050]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Ketofol Versus Fentofol for Procedural Sedation of Children 3 to 17 Years Old: a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02079090]Phase 330 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Prospective RCT of Water Exchange (WE) vs. WE Plus Cap-Assisted Colonoscopy[NCT03160859]280 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-08Completed
Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study on the Effect of Multimodal Analgesia on Pain With Insertion of Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System[NCT02799641]61 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
iPad as a Distraction Tool During Facial Laceration Repair[NCT02217436]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
Does Endoscope Position Detecting Unit Facilitate Caecal Intubation? A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT01434199]Phase 3870 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-07-31Recruiting
ScopeGuide-assisted Colonoscopy Versus Conventional Colonoscopy for Improved Endoscopic Performance and Enhanced Patient Experience[NCT01438645]250 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-09-30Completed
Abdominal Compression Administered Early by the Colonoscopist Shortened Insertion Time of Water Exchange Colonoscopy[NCT03954561]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-15Completed
Does Preoperative Midazolam Dose Affect Postoperative Pain? - a Multicentric Observational Study in Open Inguinal Hernia Repair[NCT03499730]300 participants (Actual)Observational2018-09-12Completed
Effect of Ketamine Versus Sevoflurane On The Right Ventricular Pressure During Congenital Pulmonary Stenosis Balloon Dilatation[NCT05582213]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-10-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants Administered Additional Pain Medications

After the procedure, research personnel will ask anesthetist what medications, if any, they gave outside of the study protocol (NCT04871425)
Timeframe: Immediately postoperatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketamine23
Fentanyl30

Provider Satisfaction With Anesthesia Assessed by the VAS

After the procedure, research personnel will assess provider's satisfaction with patient's anesthesia on a 100mm visual analog scale. The minimum score is 0mm and the maximum score if 100mm, with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction. (NCT04871425)
Timeframe: Immediately postoperatively

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine90
Fentanyl86.8

Satisfaction With Anesthesia Assessed by the ISAS

After the procedure, either at time of discharge (if less than 30 minutes) or at 30 minutes (if not yet discharged), research personnel will assess the participant's satisfaction with anesthesia using the Iowa Satisfaction with Anesthesia Scale. This is a validated perioperative anesthesia satisfaction scale with a minimum score of -3 and a maximum score of +3 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction. (NCT04871425)
Timeframe: At discharge or 30 minutes after the procedure

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine2.4
Fentanyl2.2

Postoperative Pain Assessed by the VAS

Patients will complete 2 followup surveys asking about their postoperative pain after discharge. This will be assessed on a 100mm visual analog scale. The minimum score is 0mm and the maximum score if 100mm, with higher scores indicating higher pain levels. (NCT04871425)
Timeframe: 24 hours postoperatively and 7 days postoperatively

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Pain post-op day 1Pain post-op day 7
Fentanyl2219.1
Ketamine24.518.2

Satisfaction With Anesthesia (Iowa Satisfaction With Anesthesia Scale [ISAS])

The Iowa Satisfaction with Anesthesia Scale (ISAS) was given to women following a surgical abortion. The ISAS score is the mean of 11 responses to questions regarding satisfaction with anesthesia and has a score range of -3 (disagree strongly) to 3 (agree strongly). (NCT02755090)
Timeframe: Assessed 30 minutes after procedure completion.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide and IV Saline0.7
Standard Care Group (IV Sedation and Oxygen)1.8

Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score for Maximum Procedural Pain

To compare women's maximum procedural pain measured on a visual analog scale (VAS) during a surgical abortion between 12 weeks 0 days to 16 weeks 0 days gestational age between women randomized to nitrous oxide versus intravenous sedation. A score of 0 represents no pain and a score of 100 represents pain as bad as it could be. (NCT02755090)
Timeframe: Assessed immediately following completion of the procedure (as defined as removal of the speculum)

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Nitrous Oxide and IV Saline54.1
Standard Care Group (IV Sedation and Oxygen)34.0

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine (LDK) on Opioid Usage in the ED

Opioid usage for at least one but up to three prior patient visits in the last one year for each patient enrolled in the study was summarized, expressed as morphine equivalents in mg/kg/h, to account for different types of opioids used per patient preference, and then this was compared to the intervention group that received LDK. Percent change in opioid usage (expressed as morphine equivalents in mg/kg/h) is reported). (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: Up to one year prior and after LDK administration on day 1 of the study in the ED

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Intervention-15

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine on Discharge Rates From the ED

"Percent discharge from the ED for intervention group and for at least one but up to three visits prior to receipt of ketamine in the last one year, were assessed. Participants were assigned a 0 if discharged or 1 if not discharged." (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: Up to one year prior to receipt of ketamine for the historical control arm/group and up to 18 months for the intervention arm/group

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Intervention33
Historical Control17

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine on Pain Scores on Presentation to the ED

Patient pain scores at presentation for the enrolled encounters and for at least one but up to three visits prior to receipt of ketamine in the last one year, were assessed. At least one but up to three prior visits were averaged and compared to the intervention visit. Pain was assessed using the faces pain scale which consists of a series of line diagrams of faces with expressions of increasing distress. The score ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the worst pain). (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: Up to one year prior and on presentation to the ED after LDK administration

InterventionScore on a scale (Mean)
Intervention9.23
Historical Control9.08

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine on Patient Pain Scores on Discharge From the ED/Admission to the Hospital

Patient pain scores at time of discharge from the ED/admission to the hospital for at least one but up to three visits prior to receipt of ketamine in the last one year, were assessed. At least one but up to three prior visits were averaged and compared to the intervention visit. Pain scores post receipt of ketamine are presented for the intervention group. Pain was assessed using the faces pain scale which consists of a series of line diagrams of faces with expressions of increasing distress. The score ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the worst pain). (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: At time of discharge from the ED/admission to the hospital (up to one year prior and after LDK administration)

InterventionScore on a scale (Mean)
Intervention7.15
Historical Control7.26

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine on Percent Difference of Length of Stay (LOS) in the ED

Length of stay (LOS) in minutes in the ED for at least one but up to three visits prior to receipt of ketamine in the last one year, were assessed. (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: Up to one year prior to and after LDK administration on day 1 of the study in the ED

InterventionLOS in minutes (Mean)
Intervention273.5
Historical Control217.3

Effect of Low-dose Ketamine on Time to 50% Pain Reduction

Time to 50% pain reduction (pain reported 50% less than baseline) in minutes for at least one but up to three visits prior to receipt of ketamine in the last one year, were assessed as historical controls. Pain was assessed using the faces pain scale which consists of a series of line diagrams of faces with expressions of increasing distress. The score ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the worst pain). (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: Up to one year prior to and after LDK administration on day 1 of the study in the ED

Interventiontime to 50% pain reduction in minutes (Mean)
Intervention116.1
Historical Control167.3

Subjective Effect of Low Dose Ketamine on Pain Relief Assessed Via a Patient Survey

"After receipt of LDK, patients and/or their parents, based on age, filled out a survey based on a Likert scale regarding their agreement (Strongly Disagree to Strongly Agree) with the following statements: Achieved faster pain relief with LDK, Achieved more complete pain relief with LDK, and Desire to receive LDK in a future vaso-occlusive crisis. There is also an area where patients could provide general comments regarding their experience in receiving LDK.~Count of Participants who agree or strongly agree for each question are reported." (NCT03296345)
Timeframe: after LDK administration on day 1 of the study in the ED

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Achieved faster pain relief?Achieved more complete pain relief?Desire to receive LDK in the future?
Intervention433049

Quality of Recovery Score Post Operative at 24 Hours

Quality of recovery 40 score at 24 hours after the surgical procedure. 40 being a poor recovery and 200 being a good recovery. (NCT01106846)
Timeframe: 24 hours post operative

Interventionunits on scale (Mean)
Group A: Saline Group191.2
Group B: 1% Ketamine Group191.1

Length of Time From Extubation to Discharge From Postanesthesia Recovery Unit

Length of time of above compared between groups (NCT02494102)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Placebo53.5
Modafinil61.0

Postanesthesia Quality Recovery Scale Score

Postanesthesia quality recovery scale (PQRS). Component and aggregate scoring on the scale. Measures physiology, nociceptive, emotional activities of daily living cognitive and overall patient perspective. The scale is dimensionless and the aggregate of all individually tested dimensions is scaled from 17-65. A higher value implies improved postanesthesia recovery. Mean difference was assessed in each patient and aggregated thus patients with no difference between pre- and post-operative scores were zeroed (received a zero score if the difference was zero). A negative value was associated with worse outcome. (NCT02494102)
Timeframe: baseline and 6 hours after surgery

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Placebo-5.67
Modafinil-8.91

Average Total Propofol Consumption Per Group

Total propofol consumption per subject was measured as μg/kg/min of procedure in minutes. The average propofol consumption in each group will be measured as secondary outcome. (NCT03139279)
Timeframe: between 7 and 57 minutes (median 19 min)

Interventionμg/kg/min (Median)
Dexmedetomidine and Propofol140
Saline Placebo and Propofol180

Lowest Intraoperative % Change in MAP From Baseline

Lowest intraoperative percent (%) change in mean arterial pressure (MAP) from baseline (average in each group) (NCT03139279)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

Interventionpercentage change (Mean)
Dexmedetomidine and Propofol30
Saline Placebo and Propofol21

Number of Participants With Apneic Episodes Intraoperatively Requiring Positive Pressure Ventilation

Incidence of apneic episodes intraoperatively requiring positive pressure ventilation in each group (NCT03139279)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dexmedetomidine and Propofol0
Saline Placebo and Propofol0

Percentage of Subjects Ready for Discharge in Each Group at 30 Minutes Post Procedure

Each subject was assessed for readiness for discharge at 10, 20 and 30 minutes after the procedure, using the Modified Post-Anesthesia Discharge Scoring System (MPADSS). A subject getting an MPADS score of 9-10 is deemed ready for discharge. The percentage of subjects ready for discharge in each group at 10, 20 and 30 minutes will be measured as primary outcome. (NCT03139279)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dexmedetomidine and Propofol26
Saline Placebo and Propofol44

Colonoscopy Success With Minimal Sedation

(NCT00671177)
Timeframe: At the time of the procedure

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Water Immersion Colonoscopy57
Standard Air Colonoscopy32

Patient Satisfaction

Patient satisfaction was measured on a scale of 1 (best) to 7 (worst). (NCT00671177)
Timeframe: At the time of the procedure

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Water Immersion Colonoscopy1.09
Standard Air Colonoscopy1.26

Time to Cecum

(NCT00671177)
Timeframe: At the time of the procedure

,
Interventionminutes (Mean)
AttendingTrainee
Standard Air Colonoscopy7.220.5
Water Immersion Colonoscopy5.413

Number of Participants That Experienced Nausea or Vomiting

Total times during 48h after cesarean section. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Group C1
Group D12
Group D21
Group D31

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2.11
Group D12
Group D21.72
Group D3125

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.29
Group D12.86
Group D21.62
Group D30.93

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.21
Group D12.93
Group D21.72
Group D31.57

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.143
Group D12.897
Group D21.665
Group D31.25

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.71
Group D13.52
Group D22.69
Group D31.18

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.82
Group D13.79
Group D22.35
Group D31.93

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.43
Group D13.28
Group D22.24
Group D31.21

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C4.39
Group D14.31
Group D22.86
Group D32.2

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.46
Group D13.41
Group D22.17
Group D31.07

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.75
Group D13.55
Group D22.59
Group D31.79

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.86
Group D13.66
Group D22.79
Group D32

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12 24 and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Control Group2
Dexmedetomidine 0.03ug/kg/h Group2.17
Dexmedetomidine 0.05ug/kg/h Group2.14
Dexmedetomidine 0.08ug/kg/h Group3.14

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12.21
Group D22.28
Group D33.21

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12.07
Group D22.10
Group D32.25

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12
Group D22
Group D32

Relative Infant Dose (RID) of Dexmedetomidine

Relative infant dose (RID) =Dose (infant, mg•kg-1•day-1) /Dose (mother, mg•kg-1•day-1) μg·kg-1·h-1. The Dose (infant) in mg•kg-1 is calculated by multiplying the concentration of the drug in breast milk by the volume of breast milk consumed daily (about 150 mL•kg-1). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionpercentage of one hundred (Mean)
Group D10.1712
Group D20.1967
Group D30.3701

The Degree of Satisfaction

The degree of satisfaction (0, very satisfied; 1, satisfied; 2, moderately satisfied; 3, not satisfied) was evaluated at 48 h after surgery. The number of overall satisfied patients (satisfied and very satisfied) is reported. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Group C12
Group D116
Group D226
Group D325

Duration of Mechanical Ventilation

Number of days patient requires mechanical ventilation (NCT02203019)
Timeframe: Up to 28 days

Interventiondays (Median)
Propofol5
Dexmedetomidine3

Duration of MICU Stay

Number of days patient stays in the MICU (NCT02203019)
Timeframe: Up to 28 Days

Interventiondays (Median)
Propofol6
Dexmedetomidine5

Duration of Vasopressor Support

Number of days the patient requires intravenous vasopressors (NCT02203019)
Timeframe: Up to 28 Days

Interventiondays (Median)
Propofol0
Dexmedetomidine2

Mortality

Number of patients who die within 28 days after randomization (NCT02203019)
Timeframe: Up to 28 Days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propofol8
Dexmedetomidine9

Hospital Length of Stay

Index hospitalization length of stay in days (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam19.5
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine30.0

In Hospital Mortality

All-cause mortality during the hospitalization (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Midazolam1
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine1

Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay

Number of days of admission to the CICU during the index hospitalization (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam4.1
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine10.0

Number of Days Alive During Admission and Free From Delirium or Coma

The number of days alive and free from delirium or coma during admission will be evaluated among patients with CAM-ICU documented (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam14.0

Number of Days From Decision to Extubate to True Extubation

The time (in days) from when the clinical care team documents a decision to pursue extubation until the time the patient was extubated (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam0
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine0

Number of Participants Requiring Reintubation

Following ICU discharge, patient charts will be reviewed to evaluate whether they required reintubation. If so, will determine whether necessity of reintubation was related to delirium. (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Midazolam0
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine1

Number of Participants With Bradycardia

Patients will be monitored for bradycardia which may be associated with sedation drug. Average heart rate before, during and after use of drug will be recorded for each patient. (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Midazolam0
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine0

Number of Participants With Delirium

Will use the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) to assess presence of delirium as per standard of care by nurses in the CICU. Patients with CAM-ICU data recorded will be included. (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Midazolam1

Number of Participants With Increased Vasopressor Requirement

Patients will be monitored for increased pressor requirement during the CICU stay (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Midazolam2
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine2

Number of Ventilator Days

Days requiring mechanical ventilation during the initial episode of intubation during the hospitalization (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam2.5
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine6.8

Pain Management

Will use the CPOT (Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool) score to assess pain level as per standard of care by nurses in the CICU. The CPOT has a range of 0 to 8. A CPOT score of ≤ 2 = minimal to no pain present and >2 = unacceptable level of pain. Data that is recorded will be evaluated following discharge. (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Midazolam0.0
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine0.0

Percentage of Time at Goal Sedation

Will use RASS (Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale) to assess level of sedation as per standard of care by nurses in the CICU. Data that is recorded will be evaluated following discharge. The RASS ranges from -5 (unrousable) to +4 (combative) and 0 (zero) = alert and calm and goal sedation is considered a RASS level of 0 to -2. (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

Interventionpercentage of time (Median)
Midazolam63.3
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine63.2

Time From Withdrawal of Sedation to ICU Discharge

The duration, in days, from withdrawal of sedation for mechanical ventilation until the time of discharge from the ICU (NCT02903407)
Timeframe: One month or hospital discharge, whichever time point comes first

InterventionDays (Median)
Midazolam1.6
Propofol or Dexmedetomidine5.6

Maternal Breastfeeding 7-15 Days After Discharge

Maternal breastfeeding means: exclusive maternal breastfeeding, predominant maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associated to other liquid, except formula) and continuous maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associate to other food, including formula). (NCT00930761)
Timeframe: At the first follow-up visit (7-15 days after discharge)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control32
Music Therapy42

Maternal Breastfeeding at 30 Days After Discharge

Maternal breastfeeding means exclusive maternal breastfeeding, predominant maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associated to other liquid, except formula) and continuous maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associate to other food, including formula). (NCT00930761)
Timeframe: At 30 days after the infant hospital discharge

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control30
Music Therapy38

Maternal Breastfeeding at 60 Days After Discharge

Maternal breastfeeding means exclusive maternal breastfeeding, predominant maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associated to other liquid, except formula) and continuous maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associate to other food, including formula). (NCT00930761)
Timeframe: At 60 days after the infant hospital discharge

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control27
Music Therapy36

Maternal Breastfeeding at Infant Discharge

Maternal breastfeeding means exclusive maternal breastfeeding, predominant maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associated to other liquid, except formula) and continuous maternal breastfeeding (maternal milk associate to other food, including formula). (NCT00930761)
Timeframe: At the time of the infant hospital discharge

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control33
Music Therapy42

Event of Hypoxia

Hypoxia defined as peripheral blood oxygen saturation measured by pulse oxymeter < 90% (NCT02027311)
Timeframe: Every 5min in Preoperative, intraoperative phase and 15 min in Recovery phase

InterventionHypoxia events (Number)
Midazolam19
Etomidate27

Number of Intervention

The frequency of intervention which was defined as any restraint of the patient's head, arms, or legs if they became agitated, or if patient movement was not controlled with verbal instruction from the endoscopist during the whole intraoperative phases. (NCT02027311)
Timeframe: Throughout the whole ERCP procedure

InterventionNumber of intervention (Mean)
Etomidate1.9
Midazolam7.5

Insertion Time

Time to cecum (clock display on monitor), faster insertion is a quality marker (NCT03160859)
Timeframe: Insertion time in minutes was measured during the duration of the colonoscopy procedure, which lasted on average for about 1 hour

InterventionMinutes (Mean)
Control Method18.8
Study Method18.6

Proportion of Patients With No Insertion Pain

Proportion of patients who report no pain during insertion of the colonoscope. (NCT03160859)
Timeframe: Pain was measured during the duration of the colonoscopy procedure, which lasted on average for about 1 hour

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Method38
Study Method41

Real Time Maximum Insertion Pain

Pain during insertion reported to the unblinded assisting nurse, visual analogue scale, VAS: 0=none, 10=most severe. The highest pain score will be tabulated for analysis. Timing of data collection will be at the discretion of the nurse to minimize bias by colonoscopist behavior. (NCT03160859)
Timeframe: Insertion pain was measured during the duration of the colonoscopy procedure, which lasted on average for about 1 hour

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Control Method2.6
Study Method2.9

Right Colon Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR)

Right colon Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR) is the proportion of patients with at least one adenoma in the part of the colon between the cecum and the hepatic flexure. (NCT03160859)
Timeframe: Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR) was measured during the duration of the colonoscopy procedure, which lasted on average for about 1 hour

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Method40
Study Method27

Observational Score Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R)

Weighted average Observational Score Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R) scored from videotapes of the entire laceration repair procedure Scale 0-23.5 (0 low/better, 23.5 high/worse) (NCT02217436)
Timeframe: Entire laceration repair procedure

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
iPad2.3
Standard Care0.8

Parent Survey

Parent rating of own anxiety during the procedure Likert-based scale 1-5 (1 low/better, 5 high/worse) (NCT02217436)
Timeframe: Survey administered immediately following the laceration repair

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
iPad2
Standard Care4

Reviews

19 reviews available for midazolam and Ache

ArticleYear
Sedoanalgesia with intravenous midazolam and fentanyl for angioplasty of dysfunctional arteriovenous access: A retrospective single-center analysis.
    The journal of vascular access, 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty; Angioplasty, Balloon; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Fentanyl; Graft Occlusion, V

2023
Palliative Sedation at Home: A Scoping Review.
    The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2023, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Child; Death; Dyspnea; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Neoplasms; Pain; Palliativ

2023
The effect of adjuvants added to local anaesthetics for single-injection upper extremity peripheral regional anaesthesia: A systematic review with network meta-analysis of randomised trials.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2023, 09-01, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Dexamethasone; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Ketorolac; Midaz

2023
Pharmacological pain and sedation interventions for the prevention of intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants on assisted ventilation - an overview of systematic reviews.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 08-11, Volume: 8

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Opioid; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Heroin; Humans; Ibuprofen; Infant, N

2023
Procedural (Conscious) Sedation and Analgesia in Emergency Setting: How to Choose Agents?
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:28

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedative

2023
Pharmacology of Common Analgesic and Sedative Drugs Used in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clonidine; C

2019
Palliative sedation: A safety net for the relief of refractory and intolerable symptoms at the end of life.
    Australian journal of general practice, 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Dehydration; Dyspnea; Humans; Hydromorphone; Hypnotics and Sed

2019
Anaesthetic management of subcutaneous abscesses: current status.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Abscess; Administration, Topical; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Local; Drainag

2020
Nitrous oxide provides safe and effective analgesia for minor paediatric procedures--a systematic review.
    Danish medical journal, 2013, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Child, Preschoo

2013
Sedation and analgesia to facilitate mechanical ventilation.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2013, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Clonidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant;

2013
Analgosedation in neonates: do we still need additional tools after 30 years of clinical research?
    Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
Pain relief in the treatment of shoulder injury.
    Emergency nurse : the journal of the RCN Accident and Emergency Nursing Association, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide;

2011
A systematic review of interventions for reducing pain and distress in children undergoing voiding cystourethrography.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2012, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anxiety; Child; Fluoroscopy; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

2012
[Sedation and analgesia in emergency structure. Paediatry: Which sedation and analgesia for the child under spontaneous ventilation?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, D

2012
Combination spinal analgesic chemotherapy: a systematic review.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Antineoplastic Agents; Cholineste

2002
[Incidence of pain upon injection of a new formula of propofol in a fat emulsion of medium- and long-chain triglycerides].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Emulsions; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lidocaine; Male;

2004
The neurochemistry of central pain: evidence from clinical studies, hypothesis and therapeutic implications.
    Pain, 1998, Volume: 74, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Baclofen; Cerebral Cortex; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutami

1998
Promising non-narcotic analgesic techniques for labour.
    Bailliere's clinical obstetrics and gynaecology, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Clonidine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Midazolam;

1998
Comparing drugs for short-term sedation.
    Contemporary internal medicine, 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia; Benzodiazepines; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Flumazenil; Humans; Lorazepam; Midazolam;

1994

Trials

143 trials available for midazolam and Ache

ArticleYear
Dexmedetomidine Versus Midazolam for Sedation During Medical Thoracoscopy: A Pilot Randomized-Controlled Trial (RCT).
    Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology, 2022, Oct-01, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Conscious Sedation; Cough; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Seda

2022
Randomized single-blind comparative study of the midazolam/pethidine combination and midazolam alone during bronchoscopy.
    BMC cancer, 2022, May-12, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Bronchoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Meperidine; Midazolam; Pain; Prospective Studies; Single-B

2022
Discharge readiness after remimazolam versus propofol for colonoscopy: A randomised, double-blind trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Benzodiazepines; Bradycardia; Colonoscopy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Mida

2022
Ketamine Compared With Fentanyl for Surgical Abortion: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 140, Issue:3

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain; Pregnancy

2022
Comparison of Propofol-Fentanyl with Midazolam-Ketamine Combination in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Kidney Biopsy.
    Iranian journal of kidney diseases, 2022, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Biopsy; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Kidney; Midazolam; Pain; Propofol

2022
Comparison of 2 effect-site concentrations of remifentanil with midazolam during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy under procedural analgesia and sedation: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2022, Sep-09, Volume: 101, Issue:36

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Biopsy; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Piperidin

2022
Value of Music and Nitrous Oxide for Pain Control during Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL).
    Archivos espanoles de urologia, 2022, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketoprofen; Lithiasis; Lithotripsy; Midazolam; Music; Nitrous Oxide; P

2022
The efficacy and safety of midazolam with fentanyl versus midazolam with ketamine for bedside invasive procedural sedation in pediatric oncology patients: A randomized, double-blinded, crossover trial.
    Pediatric hematology and oncology, 2022, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Over Studies; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Neoplasms

2022
Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Contraception, 2023, Volume: 118

    Topics: Dilatation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Gabapentin; Humans; Midazolam; Nausea; Pain; Pain

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Effect of Rectal Midazolam on Pain, Stress, and Cooperation of Patient during Urodynamic Test in Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Urology journal, 2023, Feb-27, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Urodynami

2023
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks for analgesia of ventilated critically ill patients with multiple trauma: a prospective randomized study.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive

2023
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks for analgesia of ventilated critically ill patients with multiple trauma: a prospective randomized study.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive

2023
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks for analgesia of ventilated critically ill patients with multiple trauma: a prospective randomized study.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive

2023
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks for analgesia of ventilated critically ill patients with multiple trauma: a prospective randomized study.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive

2023
Efficacy of median nerve hydrodissection by hyalase versus midazolam in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome.
    Pain management, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Median Nerve; Midazolam; Pain

2023
Real-time evaluation of the independent analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 03-04, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Midazolam; Pain

2023
Brain connectivity under light sedation with midazolam and ketamine during task performance and the periodic experience of pain: Examining concordance between different approaches for seed-based connectivity analysis.
    Brain imaging and behavior, 2023, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Humans; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pain; Task Performance and An

2023
Topical Lidocaine And Or/ Intravenous Midazolam Before Radial Coronary Angiography To Prevent Radial Artery Spasm.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2023, Volume: 73(Suppl 4), Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Angiography; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Per

2023
Postoperative recovery in preschool-aged children: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial comparing premedication with midazolam, clonidine, and dexmedetomidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Dexme

2023
The effectiveness of topical lidocaine in relieving pain related to intranasal midazolam sedation: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985), 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Lidocaine; Midazol

2020
Midazolam and Ketamine Produce Distinct Neural Changes in Memory, Pain, and Fear Networks during Pain.
    Anesthesiology, 2021, 07-01, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain; Cross-Over Studies; Fear; Female; Hu

2021
Midazolam as an active placebo in 3 fentanyl-validated nociceptive pain models.
    Pain, 2017, Volume: 158, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Healthy Volunteers; Hu

2017
Effects of sedation on subjective perception of pain intensity and autonomic nervous responses to pain: A preliminary study.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Autonomic Nervous System; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and

2017
Nitrous Oxide Compared With Intravenous Sedation for Second-Trimester Abortion: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2018, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics,

2018
Moderate procedural sedation and opioid analgesia during transradial coronary interventions to prevent spasm: a prospective randomized study.
    JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Conscious Sedation;

2013
A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of oral midazolam plus oral ketamine for sedation of children during laceration repair.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double

2014
Magnetic endoscopic imaging during colonoscopy is associated with less pain and decreased need of analgesia and sedation--results from a randomized controlled trial.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cecum; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imagin

2013
Comparison of procedural sequence in same-day consecutive bidirectional endoscopy using moderate sedation: a prospective randomized study.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2014, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female;

2014
Remifentanil versus morphine-midazolam premedication on the quality of endotracheal intubation in neonates: a noninferiority randomized trial.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 164, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypnoti

2014
Patient-Controlled Remifentanil Analgesia as Alternative for Pethidine with Midazolam During Oocyte Retrieval in IVF/ICSI Procedures: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Therapy, Co

2015
Preemptive dexmedetomidine to prevent propofol injection pain in children.
    Irish journal of medical science, 2015, Volume: 184, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind

2015
Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2014
A comparative study on the sedative effect of oral midazolam and oral chloral hydrate medication in lumbar puncture.
    Acta medica Croatica : casopis Hravatske akademije medicinskih znanosti, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans;

2013
Procedural sedation and analgesia as an adjunct to periprostatic nerve block for prostate biopsy: A prospective randomized trial.
    Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU, 2015, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Biopsy; Gels; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam;

2015
Randomized comparison of recovery time after use of remifentanil alone versus midazolam and meperidine for colonoscopy anesthesia.
    Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; D

2015
Propofol-alfentanyl versus midazolam-alfentanyl in inducing procedural amnesia of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children--blind randomised trial.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 174, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Drug The

2015
Dexmedetomidine Analgesia Effects in Patients Undergoing Dental Implant Surgery and Its Impact on Postoperative Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Dental Implants; Dexmedetomidine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

2015
Does Routine Midazolam Administration Prior to Nasogastric Tube Insertion in the Emergency Department Decrease Patients' Pain? (A Pilot Study).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Huma

2016
[A study of using dexmedetomidine in ventilator bundle treatment in an ICU].
    Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedati

2015
[The influence of the sedation based on remifentanil analgesia on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients].
    Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia; Arterial Pressure; Critical Illness; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sed

2015
Midazolam Plus Haloperidol as Adjuvant Analgesics to Morphine in Opium Dependent Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Current drug abuse reviews, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug T

2016
Efficacy of midazolam- versus propofol-based sedations by non-anesthesiologists during therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients aged over 80 years.
    Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society, 2017, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Biliary Tract Diseases; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Consciou

2017
Nurse-administered propofol sedation compared with midazolam and meperidine for EUS: a prospective, randomized trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2008, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2008
Pediatric oncology sedation trial (POST): A double-blind randomized study.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Chil

2008
Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Drug Therapy, C

2008
Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Drug Therapy, C

2008
Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Drug Therapy, C

2008
Ketamine and midazolam delivered by patient-controlled analgesia in relieving pain associated with burns dressings.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Drug Therapy, C

2008
Midazolam in conjunction with local anaesthesia is superior to Entonox in providing pain relief during bone marrow aspirate and trephine biopsy.
    Journal of clinical pathology, 2008, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined

2008
Intravenous ketamine plus midazolam vs. intravenous ketamine for sedation in lumbar puncture: a randomized controlled trial.
    Indian pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Confidence Intervals; Dizzin

2008
Randomized clinical trial of Entonox versus midazolam-fentanyl sedation for colonoscopy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2009, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Combined; Attitude of Health Personnel; Colono

2009
Analgesia during abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular repair: remifentanil vs. fentanyl-midazolam--a randomized controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; C

2009
Comparison of ketamine plus midazolam versus ketamine for sedation in children during lumbar puncture.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Analgesics; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2009
Low-dose oral midazolam reduces fear and distress during needle procedures in children with cancer.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2009, Dec-15, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fear

2009
Modafinil reduces patient-reported tiredness after sedation/analgesia but does not improve patient psychomotor skills.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inha

2010
Pain relief during dressing changes of major adult burns: ideal analgesic combination with ketamine.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Burns; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2010
Transrectal ultrasound-guided prostatic biopsy: midazolam, the ideal analgesic.
    Urologia internationalis, 2009, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Prospective Studies; Pro

2009
The effect of single-dose propofol injection on pain and quality of life in chronic daily headache: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Disability Evaluation; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female;

2009
[Effects of intravenous midazolam, fentanyl or ketamine on pain relief during performance of epidural anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnoti

2009
Sedation with midazolam versus midazolam plus meperidine for routine colonoscopy: a prospective, randomized, controlled study.
    The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Comb

2009
Effects of premedication of midazolam or clonidine on perioperative anxiety and pain in children.
    Bioscience trends, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine;

2009
The effect of a 3 : 1 volume mixture of propofol 1% and thiopental 2.5% in reducing the pain on injection of propofol in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
A comparison of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation, pain and hemodynamic control, during colonoscopy under conscious sedation.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmede

2010
Comparison of paravertebral block versus fast-track general anesthesia via laryngeal mask airway in outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesth

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.
    Endoscopy, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Air; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Immersion; Insufflation; Mida

2010
Predominant effects of midazolam for conscious sedation: benefits beyond the early postoperative period.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Electrocardiography; Female; He

2010
Pain management in young children undergoing diagnostic tympanocentesis.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Disease; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Chi

2011
Middle-ear surgery under sedation: comparison of midazolam alone or midazolam with remifentanil.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2011, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; Conscious Sedation; Dizziness; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ear, M

2011
Comparison of a morphine and midazolam combination with morphine alone for paediatric displaced fractures: a randomized study.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2011, Volume: 100, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Sublingual; Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Pres

2011
Midazolam-ketamine combination for moderate sedation in upper GI endoscopy.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2012, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Deep

2012
Analgesia and endocrine surgical stress: effect of two analgesia protocols on cortisol and prolactin levels during abdominal aortic aneurysm endovascular repair.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdomina

2011
Sevoflurane to alleviate pain on propofol injection.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr

2011
Moderate sedation for elective upper endoscopy with balanced propofol versus fentanyl and midazolam alone: a randomized clinical trial.
    Endoscopy, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Digesti

2012
Intravenous ketamine is as effective as midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency

2011
Music during interventional radiological procedures, effect on sedation, pain and anxiety: a randomised controlled trial.
    The British journal of radiology, 2012, Volume: 85, Issue:1016

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Anxiety; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials.
    JAMA, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 307, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Communication; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypno

2012
Effects of midazolam and nitrous oxide on endocrine and metabolic measurements in children.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2012, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Catheterization, Periphera

2012
Warm water infusion during sedated colonoscopy does not decrease amount of sedation medication used.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cold Temperature; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Fema

2012
Pain and distress from bone marrow aspirations and lumbar punctures.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Biopsy, Needle; Bon

2003
Music decreases anxiety and provides sedation in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
    Urology, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Fem

2003
Music decreases anxiety and provides sedation in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
    Urology, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Fem

2003
Music decreases anxiety and provides sedation in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
    Urology, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Fem

2003
Music decreases anxiety and provides sedation in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
    Urology, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Fem

2003
Single bolus of midazolam versus bolus midazolam plus meperidine for colonoscopy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2003, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hyp

2003
Midazolam syrup as a premedication to reduce the discomfort associated with pediatric intravenous catheter insertion.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Catheterization, Central Venous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2003
Memory in pediatric patients undergoing conscious sedation for aversive medical procedures.
    Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Amnesia, Retrograde; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Conscious Sedation; Diagnostic Tes

2003
Patient-controlled sedation for colonoscopy: a randomized trial comparing patient-controlled administration of propofol and alfentanil with physician-administered midazolam and pethidine.
    Endoscopy, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; An

2003
Propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for outpatient colonoscopy: administration by nurses supervised by endoscopists.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Attenti

2003
Propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for outpatient colonoscopy: administration by nurses supervised by endoscopists.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Attenti

2003
Propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for outpatient colonoscopy: administration by nurses supervised by endoscopists.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Attenti

2003
Propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for outpatient colonoscopy: administration by nurses supervised by endoscopists.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2003, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Attenti

2003
Effect of midazolam on anxiety level and pain perception in cataract surgery with topical anesthesia.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; D

2004
A prospective randomized comparison of extensive prostate biopsy to standard biopsy with assessment of diagnostic yield, biopsy pain and morbidity.
    Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2004, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy; Conscious Sedation; Fentanyl; Huma

2004
Intrathecal midazolam II: combination with intrathecal fentanyl for labor pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; H

2004
Improving the acceptability of the atrial defibrillator: patient-activated cardioversion versus automatic night cardioversion with and without sedation (ADSAS 2).
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Anxiety; Atrial Fibrillation; Cross-Over Studies; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electric Countershock

2004
The effect of coinduction with midazolam on propofol injection pain.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Midazol

2004
Conscious sedation: Off-label use of rectal S(+)-ketamine and midazolam for wound dressing changes in paediatric heat injuries.
    European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dru

2004
[Incidence of pain upon injection of a new formula of propofol in a fat emulsion of medium- and long-chain triglycerides].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Emulsions; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lidocaine; Male;

2004
[Comparison of 4 anesthetic techniques for in vitro fertilization].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, General; Anest

2005
Response entropy increases during painful stimulation.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Arousal; Blood Pressure; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography

2005
Propofol versus midazolam/ketamine for procedural sedation in pediatric oncology.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotic

2005
Pain and anxiety during interventional radiologic procedures: effect of patients' state anxiety at baseline and modulation by nonpharmacologic analgesia adjuncts.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, I

2005
Effect of local anesthesia and intravenous sedation on pain perception and vasovagal reactions during femoral arterial sheath removal after percutaneous coronary intervention.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Apr-04, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cons

2007
A comparison of midazolam and midazolam with remifentanil for patient-controlled sedation during operations on third molars.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Cooperative Behavior; Fema

2007
A randomized comparison of nitrous oxide plus hematoma block versus ketamine plus midazolam for emergency department forearm fracture reduction in children.
    Pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Ch

2006
Etomidate versus midazolam for procedural sedation in pediatric outpatients: a randomized controlled trial.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Consumer Behavior

2006
Midazolam anesthesia during rigid and flexible cystoscopy.
    Urological research, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cystoscopes; Cystoscopy; Femal

2007
Impact of an information video before colonoscopy on patient satisfaction and anxiety - a randomized trial.
    Endoscopy, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Audiovisual Aids; Colonoscopy; Con

2007
Entonox as a sedative for bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.
    International journal of laboratory hematology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow Examination

2008
Venous complications after i.v. administration of Diazemuls (diazepam) and Dormicum (midazolam).
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous

1981
Alfentanil for conscious sedation during colonoscopy.
    Southern medical journal, 1995, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pressure; Colonoscopy;

1995
Conscious sedation by rectal administration of midazolam or midazolam plus ketamine as alternatives to general anesthesia for dental treatment of uncooperative children.
    Scandinavian journal of dental research, 1994, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Rectal; Behavior Therapy; Child; Child Behavior;

1994
A dose-response study of the effects of intravenous midazolam on cold pressor-induced pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Cold Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fent

1995
Efficacy of rectal midazolam for the sedation of preschool children undergoing laceration repair.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anxiety; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Emergenc

1994
Efficacy of intranasal midazolam in facilitating suturing of lacerations in preschool children in the emergency department.
    Pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anxiety; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Huma

1993
[Efficacy of the EMLA cream in the reduction of pain caused by venipuncture in children premedicated with oral midazolam].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combi

1995
Effects of intravenous ketamine, alfentanil, or placebo on pain, pinprick hyperalgesia, and allodynia produced by intradermal capsaicin in human subjects.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Capsaicin; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind

1995
[Comparison of analgesic effect of lidocaine tape versus eutectic mixture of lidocaine and tetracaine during infiltration of local anesthetics before epidural block].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anes

1996
Conscious sedation for interventional neuroradiology: a comparison of midazolam and propofol infusion.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Attitude of Health Personnel; Cerebrovascular Disorders; C

1997
Sedation and analgesia for colonoscopy: patient tolerance, pain, and cardiorespiratory parameters.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1997, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics

1997
A comparison of three regional anaesthesia techniques for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Loca

1997
Propofol patient-controlled sedation during hip or knee arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anxiety; Arthroplasty; Cognition; Conscious Sed

1997
The value of end-tidal CO2 monitoring when comparing three methods of conscious sedation for children undergoing painful procedures in the emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Capnography; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorpromazine; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Emergency

1997
Haemodynamic responses and population pharmacokinetics of midazolam following administration to ventilated, preterm neonates.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular

1997
Midazolam versus diazepam in lipid emulsion as conscious sedation for colonoscopy with or without reversal of sedation with flumazenil.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidotes;

1998
[The effects of midazolam on the memory of pain].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Female; Humans; Injections, Int

1998
Midazolam-flumazenil versus propofol anaesthesia for scoliosis surgery with wake-up tests.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; An

1998
[Bronchial endoscopy under local anesthesia and pain in children. The value of a nitrous oxide-oxygen combination].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Rectal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anestheti

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Pain following intravenous administration of sedative agents: a comparison of propofol with three benzodiazepines.
    Anesthesia progress, 1998,Winter, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cros

1998
Subcutaneous administration of midazolam: a comparison of the Bioject jet injector with the conventional syringe and needle.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1998, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Equipment Design; Humans; Hypnotics and

1998
Effect of butorphanol tartrate on shock-related discomfort during internal atrial defibrillation.
    Circulation, 1999, Apr-13, Volume: 99, Issue:14

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Atrial Fibrillation; Butorphanol; Doubl

1999
Patients willing to try colonoscopy without sedation: associated clinical factors and results of a randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male;

1999
Midazolam/ketamine sedative combination compared with fentanyl/propofol/isoflurane anaesthesia for oocyte retrieval.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflura

1999
Conscious sedation with remifentanil and midazolam during brief painful procedures in children.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 1999, Volume: 153, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Biopsy; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dr

1999
A double-blind placebo controlled trial of oral midazolam as premedication before flexible sigmoidoscopy.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1999, Volume: 94, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Se

1999
Midazolam nasal spray reduces procedural anxiety in children.
    Pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 105, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Aerosols; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Catheterization, Cen

2000
Sedation with sufentanil and midazolam decreases pain in patients undergoing upper limb surgery under multiple nerve block.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Arm; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Met

2000
Technical considerations and patient comfort in total colonoscopy with and without a transparent cap: initial experiences from a pilot study.
    Endoscopy, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colon

2000
A randomised controlled trial of intravenous versus inhalational analgesia during outpatient oocyte recovery.
    Anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Inhalation

2000
Midazolam sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in older persons: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind

2000
A randomized clinical trial of continuous-flow nitrous oxide and midazolam for sedation of young children during laceration repair.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergen

2001
Effect of magnetic endoscope imaging on patient tolerance and sedation requirements during colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Colonoscopes; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2002
Effect of magnetic endoscope imaging on patient tolerance and sedation requirements during colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Colonoscopes; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2002
Effect of magnetic endoscope imaging on patient tolerance and sedation requirements during colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Colonoscopes; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2002
Effect of magnetic endoscope imaging on patient tolerance and sedation requirements during colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Colonoscopes; Colonoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2002
Reducing children's fear when undergoing painful procedures.
    Archives of emergency medicine, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fear; Humans; Infant; Mid

1992
Isoflurane for prolonged sedation in the intensive care unit; efficacy and safety.
    Intensive care medicine, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Critical Illness; Drug Monitoring; England; Female; Hemo

1992
An investigation of the effect of midazolam on the pain experience.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Midazo

1992
Midazolam versus fentanyl as premedication for painful procedures in children with cancer.
    Pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Bl

1992
Self-administration of midazolam for postoperative anxiety: a double blinded study.
    Pain, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Morph

1992
Intravenous midazolam versus fentanyl as premedication for painful procedures in pediatric oncology patients.
    Journal of pediatric oncology nursing : official journal of the Association of Pediatric Oncology Nurses, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam; Neopla

1991
Midazolam premedication for pediatric bone marrow aspiration and lumbar puncture.
    Medical and pediatric oncology, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Biopsy, Needle; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Pilot Projects; P

1991
Short report: sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy--diazepam versus midazolam.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diazepam; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Mid

1990
Pain relief for outpatient colonoscopy: a comparison of alfentanil with fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Intra

1990
Diazepam mixed micelle--comparison with diazepam in propylene glycol and midazolam.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Micelles; Midazolam; Pain; Ph

1985
Failure of two benzodiazepines to prevent suxamethonium-induced muscle pain.
    Anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male;

1985
A comparison of midazolam and diazepam for sedation during locoregional anesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1987, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Midazol

1987

Other Studies

162 other studies available for midazolam and Ache

ArticleYear
Benefits of Intranasal Administration of Diamorphine and Midazolam in the Management of Patients Receiving Palliative Care in the Community: A Case Series.
    Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Child; Heroin; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Palliative Care

2022
Tracheostomy decreases continuous analgesia and sedation requirements.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Endrin; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics

2022
Symptom Control and Survival for People Severely ill With COVID: A Multicentre Cohort Study (CovPall-Symptom).
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2022, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; COVID-19; Delirium; Dyspnea; Humans; Midazolam; Morphine; Pain; Palliative Car

2022
Effect of sedation using Ketamine for primary closure of pediatric facial laceration.
    Medicine, 2022, Aug-12, Volume: 101, Issue:32

    Topics: Child; Conscious Sedation; Facial Injuries; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Lacer

2022
The Reversal of Empathy-Induced Hypernociception in Male Mice by Intra-Amygdala Administration of Midazolam and Cannabidiol Depends on 5-HT
    Cannabis and cannabinoid research, 2023, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Cannabidiol; Empathy; Male; Mice; Midazolam; Pain; Serotonin

2023
Hepatic Hilar Nerve Block for Adjunctive Analgesia during Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Hepatic Tumors: A Retrospective Analysis.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain; Retrospective Stud

2023
Hepatic Hilar Nerve Block for Adjunctive Analgesia during Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Hepatic Tumors: A Retrospective Analysis.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain; Retrospective Stud

2023
Hepatic Hilar Nerve Block for Adjunctive Analgesia during Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Hepatic Tumors: A Retrospective Analysis.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain; Retrospective Stud

2023
Hepatic Hilar Nerve Block for Adjunctive Analgesia during Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Hepatic Tumors: A Retrospective Analysis.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain; Retrospective Stud

2023
[Analysis of the effect of midazolam on pain in a rat model of lumbar disc herniation based on the p38 MAPK signaling pathway].
    Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology, 2023, Jan-25, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Female; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Matrix Metallo

2023
Histamine H1 receptor antagonist attenuates catecholamine surge and organ injury after severe burns.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Cetirizine; Fentanyl; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Midazolam; Pain; Promethazine; R

2023
The association of patient age, race, and demographic features on reported pain and sedation dosing during procedural abortion: A retrospective cohort study.
    Contraception, 2023, Volume: 123

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Conscious Sedation; Demography; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

2023
Evaluation of an updated sedation protocol to reduce benzodiazepines in a pediatric intensive care unit.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Benzodiazepines; Delirium; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; I

2020
Premedication practices for tracheal intubation in neonates transported by French medical transport teams: a prospective observational study.
    BMJ open, 2019, 11-14, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Atropine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Intub

2019
Feasibility and impact of the implementation of a clinical scale-based sedation-analgesia protocol in severe burn patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. A before-after bi-center study.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2020, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Burns; Clinical Protocols; Controlled Before-After Studies; Dose-Response

2020
Clinical and Economic Evaluation of the Impact of Midazolam on Morphine Therapy for Pain Relief in Critically Ill Ventilated Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
    Paediatric drugs, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; I

2021
Pain medication requirements in patients with opioid use disorder at the time of surgical abortion: An exploratory study.
    Contraception, 2021, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Conscious Sedation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Opioid-Related Dis

2021
A National Multicenter Survey on Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Intensive Care Units in China.
    Chinese medical journal, 2017, May-20, Volume: 130, Issue:10

    Topics: Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Haloperidol; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Un

2017
A relapsed lower-lip squamous cell carcinoma treated with curative electrochemotherapy in an elderly patient.
    Minerva stomatologica, 2018, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Analgesics, Opioid; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Bleomycin; Carcinoma, Squamous

2018
[The impact of goal directed analgesia on mechanical ventilated patients's outcomes in intensive care unit: a clinical observational study].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2017, Nov-01, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesia; China; Critical Care; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Goals; Hum

2017
Effect of Sedation Regimen on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Critical Care; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Humans; H

2018
Quantification of Pain and Distress Associated With Intranasal Midazolam Administration in Children and Evaluation of Validity of Four Observational Measures.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2021, Jan-01, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Midazolam; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pilot Projects; Prospect

2021
Can We Replace Midazolam With Massage Therapy in the Pediatric Cardiac ICU?
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Anxiety; Child; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intensive Care Units; Massage; Midazolam; Pain; Pil

2018
Procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department in Japan: interim analysis of multicenter prospective observational study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Conscious Sedation; Electric Countershock; Emergency Service, Hospital;

2019
Discussions about palliative sedation in hospice: Frequency, timing and factors associated with patient involvement.
    European journal of cancer care, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Decision Making, Shared; Delirium

2019
Evaluation of Tramadol-Midazolam-Ketamine Anaesthesia in Rabbits.
    Nigerian journal of physiological sciences : official publication of the Physiological Society of Nigeria, 2018, Dec-30, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain; Rabbits; Tramadol; Xy

2018
Comparison of the Effects of Midazolam/Fentanyl, Midazolam/Propofol, and Midazolam/Fentanyl/Propofol on Cognitive Function After Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cognition; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fenta

2019
Propofol Compared to Midazolam Sedation and to General Anesthesia for Percutaneous Microwave Ablation in Patients with Hepatic Malignancies: A Single-Center Comparative Analysis of Three Historical Cohorts.
    Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedati

2019
Midazolam for urethral catheterisation in female infants with suspected urinary tract infection: a case-control study.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bacteria; Case-Control Studies; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Human

2014
Premedication for neonatal endotracheal intubation: results from the epidemiology of procedural pain in neonates study.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Evidence-Based Medicine; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypnotics and

2013
[Palliative sedation in a man with oral cancer; the Royal Dutch Medical Association guidelines not always sufficient].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2013, Volume: 157, Issue:16

    Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Midd

2013
Pre- and post-intervention study to assess the impact of a sedation protocol in critically ill surgical patients.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2013, Volume: 184, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Cohort Studies; Critical Care; Critica

2013
Post-sedation events in children sedated for dental care.
    Anesthesia progress, 2013,Summer, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedati

2013
The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anemia, Sickle Cell;

2014
The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anemia, Sickle Cell;

2014
The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anemia, Sickle Cell;

2014
The role of a low-dose ketamine-midazolam regimen in the management of severe painful crisis in patients with sickle cell disease.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anemia, Sickle Cell;

2014
The use of ancillary techniques to aid colonoscope insertion.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Colonoscopes; Colonoscopy; Colorectal Neoplasms; Deep Sedation; Female; Humans; Hyp

2014
Safety analysis of endoscopist-directed propofol sedation: a prospective, national multicenter study of 24 441 patients in German outpatient practices.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Dizziness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2014
Effect of intravenous general anaesthesia with epidural block on the expression of pre-endogenous opioid peptide genes.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; beta-Endorphin;

2014
[Is it acceptable in 2014 that three-quarters of newborns are intubated without any sedation in the delivery room?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Delivery Rooms; Delivery, Obstetric; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; I

2014
Emergency department procedural sedation: the London experience.
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Conscious Se

2015
Analgesic effects of morphine in combination with adjuvant drugs in rats.
    Pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Drug Interactions

2014
Pain and satisfaction during rigid cystoscopic ureteral stent removal: a preliminary study.
    BMC urology, 2014, Nov-18, Volume: 14

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cystoscopy; Device Removal; H

2014
Effect of premedication regimen on infant pain and stress response to endotracheal intubation.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Glucose; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Int

2015
Palliative Sedation at the End of Life: Patterns of Use in an Israeli Hospice.
    The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Haloperidol; Hospices; Hu

2016
Analgesia and unwanted benzodiazepine effects in point-mutated mice expressing only one benzodiazepine-sensitive GABAA receptor subtype.
    Nature communications, 2015, Apr-13, Volume: 6

    Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Arginine; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; GABA Modulators; Gene Expression; Histidine

2015
The Efficacy and Safety of Procedural Sedoanalgesia with Midazolam and Ketamine in Pediatric Hematology.
    Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesics; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation;

2015
GABAA-benzodiazepine receptors in the dorsomedial (Dm) telencephalon modulate restraint-induced antinociception in the fish Leporinus macrocephalus.
    Physiology & behavior, 2015, Aug-01, Volume: 147

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Fishes; Flumazenil; Formaldehyde; GABA Modulators; Locomotion; Microi

2015
Safety of deep sedation in young children with sickle cell disease: a retrospective cohort study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 166, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Chest Syndrome; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Seda

2015
Brain measures of nociception using near-infrared spectroscopy in patients undergoing routine screening colonoscopy.
    Pain, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Brain; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics a

2016
Comment: "Prospective case control evaluation of epidural midazolam for improving pain and ambulation after microdiscectomy".
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2016, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Diskectomy; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Wal

2016
Response to the Comments: "Prospective case control evaluation of epidural midazolam for improving pain and ambulation after microdiscectomy".
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2016, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Diskectomy; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pr

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Predicting the Best Fit: A Comparison of Response Surface Models for Midazolam and Alfentanil Sedation in Procedures With Varying Stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Colonoscopy; Consciousness; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Dosage Calculations

2016
Propofol versus midazolam for procedural sedation in the emergency department: A study on efficacy and safety.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Treatment; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Seda

2017
[Conscious sedation and amnesic effect of intravenous low-dose midazolam prior to spinal anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Injections, Intraven

2008
Sedation challenge.
    British dental journal, 2008, Aug-09, Volume: 205, Issue:3

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, Dental; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Conscious Sedation; Dental Anxiety; Humans; Hyp

2008
Adding midazolam to ketamine in the pediatric emergency department--it doesn't add up.
    Indian pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emergency Medical Se

2008
The antinociceptive effects of midazolam on three different types of nociception in mice.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hot Temperature; Injections, Int

2009
Ketamine and midazolam in combination.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bandages; Burns; Drug Therapy, C

2009
Blockade of fear-induced antinociception with intra-amygdala infusion of midazolam: Influence of prior test experience.
    Brain research, 2009, Oct-19, Volume: 1294

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Catheterization; Dose-Res

2009
[Sedation using ketamine for pain procedures in Pediatric Oncology.].
    Bulletin du cancer, 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 96 Suppl 2

    Topics: Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain

2009
Emergency sedation in children. Utility of intranasal midazolam.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2009, Nov-24, Volume: 339

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Treatment; Huma

2009
The safety of flexible fibre-optic bronchoscopy and proceduralist-administered sedation: a tertiary referral centre experience.
    Internal medicine journal, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopsy; Bronchoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Dyspnea; Femal

2012
Midazolam enhances the analgesic properties of dexmedetomidine in the rat.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hypnotics and

2010
Concentrated midazolam for intranasal administration: a pilot study.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship,

2011
The contribution of sympathetic mechanisms to postamputation phantom and residual limb pain: a pilot study.
    The journal of pain, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Amputation, Surgical; Amputees; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Human

2011
Preemptive analgesic effects of midazolam and diclofenac in rat model.
    Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Disease Models, Animal; Fo

2011
The burden of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) performed with the patient under conscious sedation.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Conscious Sedation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2012
Sedation or inhalant anesthesia before euthanasia with CO2 does not reduce behavioral or physiologic signs of pain and stress in mice.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Acepromazine; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animal Welfare; Animals; Animals, Laboratory;

2012
Analgesic effects of tramadol in combination with adjuvant drugs: an experimental study in rats.
    Pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 91, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antiemetics; Antipsych

2013
Does "patient-reported discomfort" from bronchoscopy differ over time?
    Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bronchoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; M

2012
Rescue is stressful.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Accidents; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Emergencies; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Transportation of Patients

2002
Role of benzodiazepine and serotonergic mechanisms in conditioned freezing and antinociception using electrical stimulation of the dorsal periaqueductal gray as unconditioned stimulus in rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Respo

2002
Comparison of colonoscopies performed under sedation with propofol or with midazolam or without sedation.
    Acta medica Austriaca, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Colonoscopy; Female; Heart Rate; Humans;

2003
MSJAMA. Pain and forgetting.
    JAMA, 2003, Feb-05, Volume: 289, Issue:5

    Topics: Anecdotes as Topic; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Memory; Midazolam; Pain

2003
General anaesthesia or conscious sedation for painful procedures in childhood cancer: the family's perspective.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; B

2003
Spinal carbonic anhydrase contributes to nociceptive reflex enhancement by midazolam, pentobarbital, and propofol.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Ethoxzolamide; Hypnotics

2003
Correlation of the dose of midazolam for symptom control with administration periods: the possibility of tolerance.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Admini

2003
Midazolam can potentiate the analgesic effects of intrathecal bupivacaine on thermal- or inflammatory-induced pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response

2003
[Screening colonoscopy among persons 50 to 60 years of age with and without familial risk of colorectal cancer - a prospective multicenter trial].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenoma; Age Factors; Colonoscopy; Colorectal Neoplasms; Confidence Intervals; Female; Humans; Hypno

2003
Pain and sedation.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Cellulitis; Child, Preschool; Contraindications; Emergencies; Facial

2004
Can oral midazolam provide relief of discomfort or analgesia?
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Catheterization, Central Venous; Child; Humans; Hypnotics

2004
Identification of factors that influence conscious sedation in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal;

2004
Sedation for terminally ill patients with cancer with uncontrollable physical distress.
    Journal of palliative medicine, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2005
Concurrent nociceptive stimulation impairs the anxiolytic effect of midazolam injected into the periaqueductal gray in mice.
    Brain research, 2005, Jun-14, Volume: 1047, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal;

2005
Painful procedures in children with cancer: comparison of moderate sedation and general anesthesia for lumbar puncture and bone marrow aspiration.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, General; Bone Marrow Examination; Child; Child, Preschool; Con

2005
Diclofenac pretreatment for propofol.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Fentanyl; Humans; Mid

2005
Tracheal intubation in routine practice with and without muscular relaxation: an observational study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnoti

2005
Pain and anxiety: two problems, two solutions.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Attenti

2005
Pharmacological assessment of the freezing, antinociception, and exploratory behavior organized in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray.
    Pain, 2006, Volume: 121, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2006
Effects of initial pain treatment on sedation recovery time in pediatric emergency care.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child; Child, Preschool; Con

2006
Safe and efficacious use of procedural sedation and analgesia by non-anesthesiologists in a pediatric hematology-oncology unit.
    Indian pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studie

2006
[Sedation in children: how and for who?].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Child; Conscious Sedation; Contraindications; Cooperative Behavior;

2006
High-dose subcutaneous midazolam infusions in palliative care.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Midazolam; Neopla

1992
Analgesic effects of systemic midazolam: comparison with intrathecal administration.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Male;

2006
Consigning "brutacaine" to history: a survey of pharmacological techniques to facilitate painful procedures in children in emergency departments in the UK.
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Topical; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Child; Emergency

2006
The anxiolytic effects of midazolam during anticipation to pain revealed using fMRI.
    Magnetic resonance imaging, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Behavior; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cohort Studies; Color; Diazepam; Humans; Light;

2007
Midazolam-pain, but one cannot remember it: a survey among Southern German endoscopists.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Clinical Competence; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Germany; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypnotics an

2007
[Italian guidelines and recommendations for prevention and treatment of pain in the newborn].
    La Pediatria medica e chirurgica : Medical and surgical pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Atropine; Drug Therapy, C

2006
Current state of sedation/analgesia care in dentistry.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Conscious Sedation; Dental Anxiety; Dentistry; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotic

2007
Practice of palliative sedation in children with brain tumors and sarcomas at the end of life.
    Pediatric hematology and oncology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone Neoplasms; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Consciousness; Glioma

2007
[Treatment of intolerable sufferings in a hospice unit].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2007, Oct-18, Volume: 127, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Hospices; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedative

2007
Midazolam potentiates nociceptive behavior, sensitizes cutaneous reflexes, and is devoid of sedative action in neonatal rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Pain Measurement;

2008
Inadequate provision of postintubation anxiolysis and analgesia in the ED.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Cohort Studies; Emergency Service, Ho

2008
Antinociceptive activity of midazolam in sheep.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intravenous; Inj

1995
Difficult management of pain following sacrococcygeal chordoma: 13 months of subarachnoid infusion.
    Pain, 1994, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Chordoma; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain; Sac

1994
Continuous subarachnoid infusion to control severe cancer pain in an ambulant patient.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1994, Nov-07, Volume: 161, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Analgesia; Bupivacaine; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Midazolam; Morphine

1994
Conscious sedation of children.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Anxiety; Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergencies; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam; Pain

1994
Intrathecal midazolam reduces isoflurane MAC and increases the apnoeic threshold in rats.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

1994
Drug-induced methemoglobinemia in a healthy 20-year-old soldier undergoing shoulder surgery.
    Nurse anesthesia, 1993, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Arthroscopy; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Midazolam; Pain; Prop

1993
[The effects of small dose midazolam in patients to reduce the uncomfortable feeling during epidural block procedure].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anxiety; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Midazolam

1994
Midazolam sedation for percutaneous liver biopsy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Consumer Behavior; Humans; Liver; Memory; Midazolam; Pain;

1993
Midazolam sedation for percutaneous liver biopsy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Consumer Behavior; Humans; Liver; Memory; Midazolam; Pain;

1993
Midazolam sedation for percutaneous liver biopsy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Consumer Behavior; Humans; Liver; Memory; Midazolam; Pain;

1993
Midazolam sedation for percutaneous liver biopsy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Biopsy, Needle; Consumer Behavior; Humans; Liver; Memory; Midazolam; Pain;

1993
Midazolam and somatosensory evoked potentials.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; In

1993
Peds pain protocols.
    The American journal of nursing, 1993, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Premedication

1993
Inhibition of morphine-induced tolerance and dependence by a benzodiazepine receptor agonist midazolam in the rat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-D

1993
Methohexital infusion technique for conscious sedation.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Coopera

1996
Long-term intrathecal administration of midazolam and clonidine.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Clonidine; Female; Humans;

1996
[Conduction anesthesia and analgesia in emergency cases. From pain to its treatment].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Emer

1995
Midazolam impairs the acquisition of conditioned analgesia if rats are tested with an acute but not a chronic noxious stimulus.
    Brain research bulletin, 1996, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; R

1996
The role of midazolam-induced sedation in bone marrow aspiration/trephine biopsies.
    Clinical and laboratory haematology, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Antidotes; Awareness; Bone Marrow; Conscious Sedation;

1996
[Management of anxious and painful manifestations in pediatric uroradiology].
    Journal de radiologie, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; C

1997
A significant difference is one that makes a difference.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 1997, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antidotes; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Conscious Sedation;

1997
Sedation for procedures.
    Pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combinati

1997
Attenuation of pain on injection of propofol--an unexpected benefit of co-induction with midazolam.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Propofol

1998
Sedation for pediatric procedures, using ketamine and midazolam, in a primarily adult intensive care unit: a retrospective evaluation.
    Critical care medicine, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child

1998
Nasal manipulation with intravenous sedation. Is it an acceptable and effective treatment?
    Rhinology, 1998, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious Seda

1998
The use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation during the biliary lithotripsy procedure.
    The Journal of stone disease, 1992, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cholelithiasis; Conscious Sedation; Female;

1992
Analgesic interaction between intrathecal midazolam and glutamate receptor antagonists on thermal-induced pain in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Excitatory A

1999
[Pediatricians' opinion on sedation in children].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1999, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Attitude of Health Personnel; Child; Chlo

1999
Use of intravenous ketamine-midazolam association for pain procedures in children with cancer. A prospective study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Biopsy; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Pressure; Catheterization, Central Venous; Chi

1999
Effects of midazolam in the spinal nerve ligation model of neuropathic pain in rats.
    Pain, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Inject

2000
A multicentre international study of sedation for uncontrolled symptoms in terminally ill patients.
    Palliative medicine, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Consciousness; Delirium; Drug Therapy, Combination; D

2000
Temporary sedation with midazolam for control of severe incident pain.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Osteosarco

2001
The reversal of fentanyl-induced tolerance by administration of "small-dose" ketamine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Fem

2001
Substantial surveillance bias in an unblinded study of pain and adverse effects associated with nitrous oxide inhalation or standard medication for colonoscopy.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2001
A comparative study of induction and recovery characteristics of propofol and midazolam.
    The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Femal

2001
The synergistic interaction between midazolam and clonidine in spinally-mediated analgesia in two different pain models of rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine

2001
Topical pharyngeal anesthesia during gastroscopy.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; Gastroscopy; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Midazolam; P

2001
A single injection of lidocaine as local anesthesia for ultrasound guided needle biopsy of the prostate.
    The Journal of urology, 2002, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Biopsy, Needle; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections; Lidocaine; Male; Mi

2002
Feasibility of local infiltration anaesthesia for recurrent groin hernia repair.
    The European journal of surgery = Acta chirurgica, 2001, Volume: 167, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Feasibilit

2001
[Sedation analgesia in interventional radiology].
    RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 2002, Volume: 174, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Hyp

2002
[Consciousness during anesthesia for cesarean section].
    Akusherstvo i ginekologiia, 1999, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cesarean Section; Consciousness; Female; Humans; Midaz

1999
Patient pain during colonoscopy: an analysis using real-time magnetic endoscope imaging.
    Endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Butylscopolammonium Bromide; Colon; Colon, Sigmoid; Colonoscopy; Drug Combinations; Fema

2002
Can midazolam diminish sufentanil analgesia in patients with major trauma? A retrospective study with 43 patients.
    Drug metabolism and drug interactions, 1992, Volume: 10, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam; Pain; Retrospective Studies; Sufentanil; Wounds and

1992
Intrathecal midazolam versus intrathecal morphine in orofacial nociception: an experimental study in rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 1992, May-11, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Facial Pain; Formaldehyde; Injections, Spinal; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Mouth; Nociceptor

1992
Sedating patients in intensive care units.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1992, Volume: 157, Issue:5

    Topics: Critical Care; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Pain

1992
[The effects of pentazocine, diazepam and midazolam in patients to reduce the uncomfortable feeling during epidural block procedure].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anxiety; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Pentazocine;

1992
[The antinociceptive effects of fentanyl, midazolam and clonidine and their interactions in the spinal dorsal horn].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Fentanyl; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mid

1992
Suppressant effects of midazolam on responses of spinal dorsal horn neurones in rabbits.
    Neuropharmacology, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Decerebrate State; Flunitrazepam; Microelectrodes; Midazolam; Naloxone; Neurons

1992
Midazolam-fentanyl sedation in conjunction with local anesthesia during oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization.
    Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Injections, Intramuscul

1992
Differential effects of intrathecal midazolam on morphine-induced antinociception in the rat: role of spinal opioid receptors.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Injecti

1991
Reversal by naloxone of spinal antinociceptive effects of fentanyl, ketocyclazocine and midazolam.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Animals; Catheters, Indwelling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Toleranc

1991
Midazolam infusions in critically ill patients.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Catheterization, Central Venous; Child; Child, Preschool; Con

1991
Benzodiazepines and pain: effects of midazolam on the activities of nociceptive non-specific dorsal horn neurons in the rat spinal cord.
    Pain, 1992, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Flumazenil; Male; Midazolam; Nerve Fibers; Neur

1992
[Premedication and analgesic dose procedures in dental medicine].
    Zahnarztliche Praxis, 1991, Jul-12, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Buprenorphine; Clorazepate Dipotassium; Diazepam; Flunitrazep

1991
On the mechanism by which midazolam causes spinally mediated analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Animals; Bicuculline; Cyclazocine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric S

1990
Intranasal administration of midazolam to a severely burned child.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Burns; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Pain

1990
A comparison of midazolam with and without nalbuphine for intravenous sedation.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Consumer Behavior; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Injecti

1990
Paralysed with pain: a problem of intensive care organisation.
    Pain, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Data Collection; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Midazolam; Morphine; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Pain; P

1990
Effects of intrathecal morphine, clonidine, and midazolam on the somato-sympathoadrenal reflex response in halothane-anesthetized cats.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Catecholamines; Cats; Clonidine; Female; Halothane;

1990
Midazolam antagonizes the analgesic effect of morphine in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Flumazenil; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A;

1987
Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Uses of Midazolam and Flumazenil in Intensive Care. Saint-Paul-de Vence, France, October 16, 1986.
    Resuscitation, 1988, Volume: 16 Suppl

    Topics: Critical Care; Flumazenil; Humans; Midazolam; Pain

1988
RO 15-1788 produces naloxone-reversible analgesia in the rat.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1988, Jan-27, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Flumazenil; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mi

1988
Conditional analgesia, defensive freezing, and benzodiazepines.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 1988, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Conditioning, Classical; Cytidine Diphosphate; Defense Mechanisms; Diazepa

1988
[Sedation and analgesia in interventions].
    Tijdschrift voor kindergeneeskunde, 1988, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Leukemia; Midazolam; Pain; Premedication

1988
Myalgia and biochemical changes following intermittent suxamethonium administration. Effects of alcuronium, lignocaine, midazolam and suxamethonium pretreatments on serum myoglobin, creatinine kinase and myalgia.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alcuronium; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Midazolam; Muscular Diseases; Myoglob

1987
[Midazolam (Dormicum) for sedation of children in painful interventions].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1987, Volume: 135, Issue:8

    Topics: Arousal; Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hum

1987