Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metyrapone and Panic Disorder

metyrapone has been researched along with Panic Disorder in 3 studies

Metyrapone: An inhibitor of the enzyme STEROID 11-BETA-MONOOXYGENASE. It is used as a test of the feedback hypothalamic-pituitary mechanism in the diagnosis of CUSHING SYNDROME.
metyrapone : An aromatic ketone that is 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one in which the methyl groups at positions 1 and 4 are replaced by pyridin-3-yl groups. A steroid 11beta-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.15.4) inhibitor, it is used in the diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency.

Panic Disorder: A type of anxiety disorder characterized by unexpected panic attacks that last minutes or, rarely, hours. Panic attacks begin with intense apprehension, fear or terror and, often, a feeling of impending doom. Symptoms experienced during a panic attack include dyspnea or sensations of being smothered; dizziness, loss of balance or faintness; choking sensations; palpitations or accelerated heart rate; shakiness; sweating; nausea or other form of abdominal distress; depersonalization or derealization; paresthesias; hot flashes or chills; chest discomfort or pain; fear of dying and fear of not being in control of oneself or going crazy. Agoraphobia may also develop. Similar to other anxiety disorders, it may be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Study participants included 14 patients with panic disorder (DSM-IV criteria) and 14 healthy control subjects who underwent a standard overnight metyrapone test and a combined metyrapone/low-dose dexamethasone test."9.11Metyrapone tests in patients with panic disorder. ( Alm, B; Kellner, M; Schick, M; Struttmann, T; Wiedemann, K; Yassouridis, A, 2004)
"Study participants included 14 patients with panic disorder (DSM-IV criteria) and 14 healthy control subjects who underwent a standard overnight metyrapone test and a combined metyrapone/low-dose dexamethasone test."5.11Metyrapone tests in patients with panic disorder. ( Alm, B; Kellner, M; Schick, M; Struttmann, T; Wiedemann, K; Yassouridis, A, 2004)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (100.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kellner, M2
Schick, M2
Yassouridis, A1
Struttmann, T1
Wiedemann, K2
Alm, B1
Belgorodsky, A1
Knyazhansky, L1
Loewenthal, U1
Arbelle, J1
Cohen, H1
Benjamin, J1

Trials

3 trials available for metyrapone and Panic Disorder

ArticleYear
Metyrapone tests in patients with panic disorder.
    Biological psychiatry, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Antimetabolites; Case-Control Studies; Cortodoxone; Dexamethason

2004
Effects of the cortisol synthesis inhibitor metyrapone on the response to carbon dioxide challenge in panic disorder.
    Depression and anxiety, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Antimetabolites; Carbon Dioxide; Corticotro

2005
Prodissociative effects of metyrapone.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 158, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Dissociative Disorders; Humans; Male; Metyrapone; Panic Disorder; Placebos; Single-Blind Meth

2001