Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Vulvar Neoplasms

metronidazole has been researched along with Vulvar Neoplasms in 5 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Vulvar Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the VULVA.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Advanced vulvovaginal cancers have a survival of less than 25% in 5 years when treated with radiotherapy alone."1.27Metronidazole as a radiosensitizer and high-dose radiation in advanced vulvovaginal malignancies, a pilot study. ( Cain, JM; Hilaris, BS; Jones, WB; Lewis, JL; Nori, D, 1983)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (80.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (20.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kiziltan, HS1
Gunes Bayir, A1
Taspinar, O1
Yucesan, G1
Tastekin, D1
Sonmez, FC1
Coban, G1
Kilic, G1
Eris, AH1
Aydin, T1
Akcakaya, A1
Mayadagli, A1
PHILIPP, EE1
Nori, D1
Cain, JM1
Hilaris, BS1
Jones, WB1
Lewis, JL1
Wishart, JM1
Rodgerson, EB1

Other Studies

5 other studies available for metronidazole and Vulvar Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Radioprotectant and Cytotoxic Effects of Spirulina in Relapsed Verrucous Vulvar Cancer: A Case Report.
    Alternative therapies in health and medicine, 2015, Volume: 21 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Biological Products; Carcinoma, Verrucous; Chemoradiothera

2015
VULVO-VAGINITIS.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1965, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adolescent; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy; Female; Gonorrhea; Hu

1965
Metronidazole as a radiosensitizer and high-dose radiation in advanced vulvovaginal malignancies, a pilot study.
    Gynecologic oncology, 1983, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Radiotherapy Dos

1983
Reticulosarcoma of the vulva complicating dermatomyositis treated by immunosuppression.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Azathioprine; Dermatomyositis; Erythema; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lymphoma,

1973
Vulvovaginal papillomas and trichomonas vaginalis.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1972, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Papilloma; Podophyllin; Trichomonas Vaginitis; Vaginal Neoplasms; Vul

1972