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metronidazole and Transfusion Reaction

metronidazole has been researched along with Transfusion Reaction in 2 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Transfusion Reaction: Complications of BLOOD TRANSFUSION. Included adverse reactions are common allergic and febrile reactions; hemolytic (delayed and acute) reactions; and other non-hemolytic adverse reactions such as infections and adverse immune reactions related to immunocompatibility.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Afebrile seizures associated with rotavirus gastroenteritis, respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis, influenza infection, asthma, blood transfusions, and intake of a number of drugs (including theophylline, cephalosporins, metronidazole, and acyclovir) with therapeutic drug levels are uncommonly encountered in clinical practice."4.85Common causes of uncommon seizures. ( Boustany, RM; El-Bitar, MK, 2009)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (50.00)18.2507
2000's1 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
El-Bitar, MK1
Boustany, RM1
Jensen, LS1
Andersen, A1
Fristrup, SC1
Holme, JB1
Hvid, HM1
Kraglund, K1
Rasmussen, PC1
Toftgaard, C1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Transfusion Reaction

ArticleYear
Common causes of uncommon seizures.
    Pediatric neurology, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antiviral Agents; Asthma; Brain; Bronchiolitis; Child;

2009

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Transfusion Reaction

ArticleYear
Comparison of one dose versus three doses of prophylactic antibiotics, and the influence of blood transfusion, on infectious complications in acute and elective colorectal surgery.
    The British journal of surgery, 1990, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections;

1990