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metronidazole and Thoracic Diseases

metronidazole has been researched along with Thoracic Diseases in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Thoracic Diseases: Disorders affecting the organs of the thorax.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The mainstay of the treatment of actinomycosis remains to be a combination of abscess drainage as well as prolonged antibiotics such as penicillin."1.35Thoracic actinomycosis in an adolescent mimicking chest wall tumor or pulmonary tuberculosis. ( Chao, NS; Kwok, WK; Leung, MW; Wong, QH; Yeung, VH, 2008)
"Thoracic actinomycosis is a rare infection but sensitive to penicillin G which is the antibiotic of choice."1.29[Diffuse nodular dissemination of thoracic actinomycosis]. ( Chaouat, A; Grunenberger, S; Ifoundza, TP; Kessler, R; Weitzenblum, E, 1994)
"Of 33 patients with amoebic liver abscess (ALA) seen over a 5-year period, 24 had intrathoracic complications."1.27Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess. ( Aderounmu, A; Adeyemo, AO, 1984)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (33.33)18.7374
1990's3 (50.00)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yeung, VH1
Wong, QH1
Chao, NS1
Leung, MW1
Kwok, WK1
Adeyemo, AO1
Aderounmu, A1
Ibarra-PĂ©rez, C1
Kessler, R1
Ifoundza, TP1
Chaouat, A1
Grunenberger, S1
Weitzenblum, E1
Schulte, MJ1
Coulibaly, G1
Touraine, F1
Clavel, M1
Denis, F1
Melloni, B1
Bonnaud, F1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Thoracic Diseases

ArticleYear
Thoracic actinomycosis in an adolescent mimicking chest wall tumor or pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Abscess; Actinomycosis; Anti-Infective Agents; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Diagnosis, Differen

2008
Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1984, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Drainage; Empyema; Female; Fistula; Human

1984
Thoracic complications of amebic abscess of the liver: report of 501 cases.
    Chest, 1981, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Drainage; Emetine; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic;

1981
[Diffuse nodular dissemination of thoracic actinomycosis].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Actinomycosis; Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fusidic Acid; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Radiogra

1994
Yogurt helps to control wound odor.
    Oncology nursing forum, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Metronidazole; Mycoses; Odorants; Thorac

1993
[Pulmonary infection caused by Fusobacterium nucleatum].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drainage; Follow-Up Studies; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium nucleatu

1997