Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Substance-Related Disorders

metronidazole has been researched along with Substance-Related Disorders in 8 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Substance-Related Disorders: Disorders related to substance use or abuse.

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (50.00)18.7374
1990's2 (25.00)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's1 (12.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wang'ondu, RW1
Murray, TS1
Martínez, JG1
Saus, C1
Morey, A1
Alarcón, A1
Giannini, AJ1
DeFrance, DT1
Siegel, JA1
Weisz, S1
Uhl, MD1
Riely, CA1
Kolander, SA1
Cosgrove, EM1
Molavi, A1
O'Neil, JT1
Pogge, RC1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Substance-Related Disorders

ArticleYear
Clostridial endocarditis. Report of a case caused by Clostridium bifermentans and review of the literature.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1989, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Clostridium Infections; Cocaine; Endocarditis, Bacterial; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Substa

1989

Other Studies

7 other studies available for metronidazole and Substance-Related Disorders

ArticleYear
Relapse of polymicrobial endocarditis in an intravenous drug user.
    The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ceftriaxone; Coinfection; Eikenella corrodens; Endocarditis, Bacterial; Gram-Negative Bacteri

2011
[Crohn's disease and renal amyloidosis. Acute renal failure].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Kidney Injury; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Amyloidosis; Analgesics, Non-Nar

2002
Metronidazole and alcohol--potential for combinative abuse.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1983, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drug Interactions; Educational Status; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Su

1983
The analysis of metronidazole in human serum: an unusual overdose case.
    Journal of forensic sciences, 1984, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Substance-Relat

1984
Drug watch providing essential information.
    Nursing RSA = Verpleging RSA, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Buspirone; Humans; Lactation; Metronidazole; Neoplasms; Nicotine; Paclitaxel; Substance-Related Diso

1994
Metronidazole in treating portosystemic encephalopathy.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1996, Feb-15, Volume: 124, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Metronidazole; Substance-Related Disorders

1996
Relative safety of self inflicted overdose with relatively newer medications.
    Arizona medicine, 1973, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Depression; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Lethal Dose 50; Metronidazole; Penicillin V; Substance-

1973