Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Sore Throat

metronidazole has been researched along with Sore Throat in 12 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The potential role of anaerobic bacteria in acute tonsillitis was investigated in a retrospective study that evaluated the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy with metronidazole on the management of acute episodes of non-beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillitis (NST)."7.73Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole. ( Brook, I; Gober, AE, 2005)
"The potential role of anaerobic bacteria in acute tonsillitis was investigated in a retrospective study that evaluated the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy with metronidazole on the management of acute episodes of non-beta-hemolytic streptococcal tonsillitis (NST)."3.73Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole. ( Brook, I; Gober, AE, 2005)
"An increasingly reported entity, Lemierre's syndrome classically presents with a recent oropharyngeal infection, internal jugular vein thrombosis and the presence of anaerobic organisms such as Fusobacterium necrophorum."1.42Clival osteomyelitis and hypoglossal nerve palsy--rare complications of Lemierre's syndrome. ( Adlan, T; He, J; Lam, JC, 2015)
"Lemierre's syndrome is a rare yet potentially fatal cause of sore throat."1.39Doctor, I have a sore throat. ( Dholakia, S; Hashimi, Y, 2013)
"Lemierre syndrome is a disease that every pediatrician must know."1.35[Lemierre syndrome: a complication of an oropharyngeal infection]. ( Bailly, C; Berlioz, M; Boutté, P; Passalidou, P, 2008)
"Lemierre's syndrome is a rare but potentially life-threatening entity that follows an oropharyngeal infection."1.32A case of Lemierre's syndrome. ( Jauch, EC; Johnson, MC; Ma, M, 2003)
"Circumscribed osteitis of a child's mandibula, with no dental etiology occurs around 7-years of age, adjacent to a healthy first molar."1.30[Circumscribed mandibular osteitis in children due to hematogenous dissemination. Apropos of 5 clinical cases]. ( Buis, J; Diner, PA; Franchi, G; Karcenty, B; Soupre, V; Vazquez, MP, 1999)
"Necrobacillosis is a potentially life-threatening septicaemic illness occurring in the previously fit and healthy."1.29Necrobacillosis--an unusual case of pharyngotonsillitis. ( Carrie, S; Fenton, PA, 1994)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (8.33)18.7374
1990's4 (33.33)18.2507
2000's5 (41.67)29.6817
2010's2 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
He, J1
Lam, JC1
Adlan, T1
Passalidou, P1
Berlioz, M1
Bailly, C1
Boutté, P1
Dholakia, S1
Hashimi, Y1
Zätterstrøm, UK1
Hokland, BM1
Walberg, M1
Stubhaug, A1
Aaløkken, TM1
Frøland, SS1
Ma, M1
Jauch, EC1
Johnson, MC1
Spitzer, C1
Foltys, H1
Lemmen, SW1
Block, F1
Brook, I1
Gober, AE1
Carrie, S1
Fenton, PA1
Carlson, ER1
Bergamo, DF1
Coccia, CT1
Bouton, F1
Cotils, M1
Genard, M1
Hubert, C1
Franchi, G1
Soupre, V1
Karcenty, B1
Buis, J1
Diner, PA1
Vazquez, MP1
O'Grady, FW1
Lambert, HP1
Begent, RH1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metronidazole and Sore Throat

ArticleYear
[Bacterial meningitis as a complication of Fusobacterium necroforum infection in adults].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Glucose; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential;

2003
[Septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein and Lemierre syndrome].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Acute Disease; Aged; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Angina Pectoris; Anti-B

1998

Other Studies

10 other studies available for metronidazole and Sore Throat

ArticleYear
Clival osteomyelitis and hypoglossal nerve palsy--rare complications of Lemierre's syndrome.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Aug-30, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Anticoagulants; Cranial Fossa, Posterior; Fever; Fusobacterium In

2015
[Lemierre syndrome: a complication of an oropharyngeal infection].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Cefotax

2008
Doctor, I have a sore throat.
    BMJ case reports, 2013, Jan-31, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Jugular Veins; Lemierre S

2013
[A throat infection with rapid deterioration].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2002, Aug-20, Volume: 122, Issue:19

    Topics: Abscess; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2002
A case of Lemierre's syndrome.
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fusobacterium Inf

2003
Treatment of non-streptococcal tonsillitis with metronidazole.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2005, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Child; Female; Fever; Humans; Lymphadenitis;

2005
Necrobacillosis--an unusual case of pharyngotonsillitis.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 1994, Volume: 108, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium necrophorum; Humans; Kidne

1994
Lemierre's syndrome: two cases of a forgotten disease.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1994, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Arthritis, Infectious; Bacteremia; Cefoxitin; Clindamycin; Fusobacterium Infections; Fus

1994
[Circumscribed mandibular osteitis in children due to hematogenous dissemination. Apropos of 5 clinical cases].
    Revue de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillo-faciale, 1999, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteremia; Child; Curettage; Focal Infec

1999
Sensible prescribing. III. Acute otitis media and sore throat.
    The Practitioner, 1975, Volume: 214, Issue:1281

    Topics: Amphotericin B; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspirin; Cephalexin; Drug Prescriptions; Erythrom

1975