metronidazole has been researched along with Short Bowel Syndrome in 6 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Short Bowel Syndrome: A malabsorption syndrome resulting from extensive operative resection of the SMALL INTESTINE, the absorptive region of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"The ciprofloxacin was used as a second-shot therapy in patients which did not realt on routine three-drugs antibacterial management." | 2.69 | [Antibacterial treatment in patients after extended bowel resection with ileo-cecal valve removal--personal experience]. ( Karski, J; Karski, M; Misztal, M; Paluszkiewicz, P, 1998) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (16.67) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 2 (33.33) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 3 (50.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Tian, J | 1 |
Hao, L | 1 |
Chandra, P | 1 |
Jones, DP | 1 |
Willams, IR | 1 |
Gewirtz, AT | 1 |
Ziegler, TR | 1 |
Bongaerts, G | 1 |
Severijnen, R | 1 |
Skladal, D | 1 |
Bakkeren, J | 1 |
Sperl, W | 1 |
Modi, BP | 1 |
Langer, M | 1 |
Duggan, C | 1 |
Kim, HB | 1 |
Jaksic, T | 1 |
Iacono, G | 1 |
Carroccio, A | 1 |
Montalto, G | 1 |
Cavataio, F | 1 |
Lo Cascio, M | 1 |
Notarbatolo, A | 1 |
Paluszkiewicz, P | 1 |
Karski, M | 1 |
Misztal, M | 1 |
Karski, J | 1 |
1 trial available for metronidazole and Short Bowel Syndrome
Article | Year |
---|---|
[Antibacterial treatment in patients after extended bowel resection with ileo-cecal valve removal--personal experience].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephalosporins; Ciprofloxacin; Diarrhea; Digest | 1998 |
5 other studies available for metronidazole and Short Bowel Syndrome
Article | Year |
---|---|
Dietary glutamine and oral antibiotics each improve indexes of gut barrier function in rat short bowel syndrome.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies, Bacterial; Bacterial Translocation | 2009 |
Yeast mediates lactic acidosis suppression after antibiotic cocktail treatment in short small bowel?
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fec | 2005 |
Serial transverse enteroplasty for management of refractory D-lactic acidosis in short-bowel syndrome.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; | 2006 |
Hypoparathyroidism and hypocalcaemia during treatment for acute leukaemia.
Topics: Humans; Hypocalcemia; Metronidazole; Neomycin; Short Bowel Syndrome | 1982 |
Extreme short bowel syndrome: a case for reviewing the guidelines for predicting survival.
Topics: Acidosis; Bacterial Infections; Bicarbonates; Breast Feeding; Catheters, Indwelling; Diarrhea, Infan | 1993 |