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metronidazole and Remission, Spontaneous

metronidazole has been researched along with Remission, Spontaneous in 11 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Remission, Spontaneous: A spontaneous diminution or abatement of a disease over time, without formal treatment.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We used "high-dose" metronidazole, an "in vitro" and "in vivo" specific radiosensitizer of hypoxic cells, in a controlled trial to evaluate possible enhancement of radiation effect in patients with supratentorial glioblastomas."9.04Radiation and high-dose metronidazole in supratentorial glioblastomas. ( Band, P; Chapman, JD; Feldstein, ML; Fryer, C; Mielke, B; Urtasun, R, 1976)
"We used "high-dose" metronidazole, an "in vitro" and "in vivo" specific radiosensitizer of hypoxic cells, in a controlled trial to evaluate possible enhancement of radiation effect in patients with supratentorial glioblastomas."5.04Radiation and high-dose metronidazole in supratentorial glioblastomas. ( Band, P; Chapman, JD; Feldstein, ML; Fryer, C; Mielke, B; Urtasun, R, 1976)
"Women with asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis on Gram stain were assigned randomly at 16 to 23 weeks of gestation to receive two 2-g doses of metronidazole or placebo 48 hours apart and were re-evaluated for changes in Gram stain score on one occasion > or =2 weeks later."2.71Time course of the regression of asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy with and without treatment. ( Carey, JC; Dombrowski, MP; Hauth, JC; Heine, RP; Iams, JD; Klebanoff, MA; MacPherson, CA; Miodovnik, M; Moawad, A; Sibai, BM; vanDorsten, JP; Wapner, RJ, 2004)
"Guinea worm disease is endemic in West Africa."2.64Failure of thiabendazole and metronidazole in the treatment and suppression of guinea worm disease. ( Belcher, DW; Ward, WB; Wunapa, FK, 1975)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (36.36)18.7374
1990's1 (9.09)18.2507
2000's5 (45.45)29.6817
2010's1 (9.09)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Hashimoto, R1
Aoki, H1
Chonan, A1
O'Brien, G1
Sarna, JR1
Brownell, AK1
Furtado, S1
Heaney, CJ1
Campeau, NG1
Lindell, EP1
Klebanoff, MA2
Hauth, JC1
MacPherson, CA1
Carey, JC2
Heine, RP1
Wapner, RJ2
Iams, JD1
Moawad, A2
Miodovnik, M2
Sibai, BM1
vanDorsten, JP1
Dombrowski, MP1
Sheffield, JS1
Andrews, WW1
Macpherson, C1
Ernest, JM1
Trout, W1
Sibai, B1
Varner, MW1
Caritis, SN1
Dombrowski, M1
Langer, O1
O'Sullivan, MJ1
Spiller, RC1
Belcher, DW1
Wunapa, FK1
Ward, WB1
Urtasun, R1
Band, P1
Chapman, JD1
Feldstein, ML1
Mielke, B1
Fryer, C1
Fleury, FJ1
Van Bergen, WS1
Prentice, RL1
Russell, JG1
Singleton, JA1
Standard, JV1
Long, PI1

Trials

5 trials available for metronidazole and Remission, Spontaneous

ArticleYear
Time course of the regression of asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy with and without treatment.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2004, Volume: 190, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Inf

2004
Spontaneous resolution of asymptomatic Chlamydia trachomatis in pregnancy.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2005, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Double-Blind Method; Fema

2005
Failure of thiabendazole and metronidazole in the treatment and suppression of guinea worm disease.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa, Western; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dracunc

1975
Radiation and high-dose metronidazole in supratentorial glioblastomas.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Jun-17, Volume: 294, Issue:25

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Evaluation Studies as Topi

1976
Single dose of two grams of metronidazole for Trichomonas vaginalis infection.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1977, Jun-01, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Ma

1977

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Remission, Spontaneous

ArticleYear
Spontaneous Resolution of Pancreatic Cyst After Treatment for Giardiasis.
    Pancreas, 2017, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiprotozoal Agents; Female; Giardia lamblia; Giardiasis; Host-Parasite Interactions; Humans; Metro

2017
Bacterial vaginosis.
    Pediatrics in review, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Child; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Mucous Mem

2008
Cases: Reversible cerebellar syndrome caused by metronidazole.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2009, Oct-27, Volume: 181, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Bronchiectasis; Cerebellar Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Sch

2009
MR imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging changes in metronidazole (Flagyl)-induced cerebellar toxicity.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Abdominal Neoplasms; Aged; Amoxicillin; Anti-Infective Agents; Carcinoid Tumor; C

2003
Is there any difference in Helicobacter pylori eradication rates in patients with active peptic ulcer, inactive peptic ulcer and functional dyspepsia?
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 1999, Volume: 11 Suppl 2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dy

1999
Cutaneous leishmaniasis treated with metronidazole.
    JAMA, 1973, Mar-19, Volume: 223, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Leishmaniasis; Male; Metronidazole; Remission, Spontaneo

1973