metronidazole has been researched along with Pulmonary Fibrosis in 3 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Pulmonary Fibrosis: A process in which normal lung tissues are progressively replaced by FIBROBLASTS and COLLAGEN causing an irreversible loss of the ability to transfer oxygen into the bloodstream via PULMONARY ALVEOLI. Patients show progressive DYSPNEA finally resulting in death.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Anaerobic bacterial pneumonia with septicemia was diagnosed in 2 Thoroughbred racehorses referred with respiratory tract disease that had failed to respond to initial treatment with various antibiotics including penicillin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole." | 1.28 | Anaerobic bacterial pneumonia with septicemia in two racehorses. ( Carlson, GP; O'Brien, MA, 1990) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (33.33) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (33.33) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (33.33) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Beetz, O | 1 |
Kleine, M | 1 |
Vondran, FWR | 1 |
Cammann, S | 1 |
Klempnauer, J | 1 |
Kettler, B | 1 |
Carlson, GP | 1 |
O'Brien, MA | 1 |
Kristenson, M | 1 |
Frydén, A | 1 |
3 other studies available for metronidazole and Pulmonary Fibrosis
Article | Year |
---|---|
A Case of Recurrent Pneumoperitoneum and Pneumatosis Intestinalis After Bilateral Lung Transplant.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Conservative Treatment; Humans; Lung Transplantation; Male; Metronidazole; Mi | 2019 |
Anaerobic bacterial pneumonia with septicemia in two racehorses.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacteroides; Female; Fusobacterium necrophorum; Horse Diseases; Horses | 1990 |
Pneumonitis caused by metronidazole.
Topics: Adult; Eosinophilia; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Pulmonary Fibrosis | 1988 |