Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Pouchitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Pouchitis in 46 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Pouchitis: Acute INFLAMMATION in the INTESTINAL MUCOSA of the continent ileal reservoir (or pouch) in patients who have undergone ILEOSTOMY and restorative proctocolectomy (PROCTOCOLECTOMY, RESTORATIVE).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The fecal flora obtained from 13 patients with ulcerative colitis was examined at the beginning of a pouchitis episode before treatment, during treatment with metronidazole or ciprofloxacin, and during pouchitis-free periods."9.11Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis. ( Gosselink, MP; Hop, WC; Laman, JD; Ruseler-van Embden, JG; Schouten, WR; van Lieshout, LM, 2004)
"Four-week treatment with a combination of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin is highly effective in patients with active recurrent or refractory pouchitis, objectively improving the inflammation and quality of life."9.10Four-week open-label trial of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin for the treatment of recurrent or refractory pouchitis. ( Campieri, M; Gionchetti, P; Helwig, U; Kamm, MA; Mimura, T; Nicholls, RJ; Poggioli, G; Rizzello, F; Schreiber, S; Talbot, IC, 2002)
"Metronidazole is effective for the treatment of acute pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, but it has not been directly compared with other antibiotics."9.09A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis. ( Achkar, JP; Bambrick, ML; Bevins, CL; Brzezinski, A; Fazio, VW; Lashner, BA; Ormsby, AH; Remzi, FH; Seidner, DL; Shen, B, 2001)
"In this retrospective cohort study, we demonstrated no significant difference in the real-world effectiveness of ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, or combination therapy for the initial episode of pouchitis."8.31The Comparative Effectiveness of Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole for an Initial Episode of Pouchitis: A Propensity-Matched Study. ( Barnes, EL; Desai, A; Kochhar, GS, 2023)
" Patients with ulcerative colitis were divided into five groups: a) no history of pouchitis (pouch for at least 2 years; n = 8); b) past episode(s) of pouchitis but no active disease for the previous year (n = 9); c) pouchitis in the past year but presently inactive (n = 9); d) ongoing antibiotic treatment (metronidazole or ciprofloxacin) for pouchitis (n = 11); e) currently suffering from pouchitis (n = 8)."7.73Association between fecal hydrogen sulfide production and pouchitis. ( Furne, JK; Levitt, MD; Madoff, RD; Ohge, H; Rothenberger, DA; Springfield, J, 2005)
" Acute pouchitis: One study compared ciprofloxacin with metronidazole."5.41Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials: Medical therapies for the treatment and prevention of pouchitis. ( Alphonsus, L; Beaton, M; Bessissow, T; De Silva, TA; Hanzel, J; Jairath, V; Kayal, M; Ma, C; MacDonald, JK; Sedano, R; Singh, S, 2023)
" When compared to placebo, rifaximin was found to be the best antibiotic for acute pouchitis whereas ciprofloxacin ranked highest against metronidazole."5.22Network meta-analysis: efficacy of treatment for acute, chronic, and prevention of pouchitis in ulcerative colitis. ( Poo, S; Segal, JP; Sriranganathan, D, 2022)
"The fecal flora obtained from 13 patients with ulcerative colitis was examined at the beginning of a pouchitis episode before treatment, during treatment with metronidazole or ciprofloxacin, and during pouchitis-free periods."5.11Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis. ( Gosselink, MP; Hop, WC; Laman, JD; Ruseler-van Embden, JG; Schouten, WR; van Lieshout, LM, 2004)
"Patients with pouchitis at least twice in the previous year or requiring continuous antibiotics, associated with a pouchitis disease activity index (PDAI) > or =7 (0 = perfect; 18 = worst), in whom remission was induced by four weeks of combined metronidazole and ciprofloxacin, were randomised to receive VSL#3 6 g or placebo once daily for one year or until relapse."5.11Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis. ( Campieri, M; Gionchetti, P; Helwig, U; Kamm, MA; Mimura, T; Nicholls, RJ; Poggioli, G; Rizzello, F; Schreiber, S; Talbot, IC, 2004)
"Budesonide enemas are an alternative treatment for active pouchitis, with similar efficacy but better tolerability than oral metronidazole."5.10Budesonide enema in pouchitis--a double-blind, double-dummy, controlled trial. ( Bai, JC; Boerr, L; Cabanne, A; Camartino, G; Doldán, I; Gil, A; Gonzalez, O; Graziano, A; Huernos, S; Kogan, Z; Lumi, M; Negreira, S; Peredo, H; Sambuelli, A; Sugai, E, 2002)
"Four-week treatment with a combination of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin is highly effective in patients with active recurrent or refractory pouchitis, objectively improving the inflammation and quality of life."5.10Four-week open-label trial of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin for the treatment of recurrent or refractory pouchitis. ( Campieri, M; Gionchetti, P; Helwig, U; Kamm, MA; Mimura, T; Nicholls, RJ; Poggioli, G; Rizzello, F; Schreiber, S; Talbot, IC, 2002)
"Metronidazole is effective for the treatment of acute pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, but it has not been directly compared with other antibiotics."5.09A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis. ( Achkar, JP; Bambrick, ML; Bevins, CL; Brzezinski, A; Fazio, VW; Lashner, BA; Ormsby, AH; Remzi, FH; Seidner, DL; Shen, B, 2001)
"For acute pouchitis, very low quality evidence suggests that ciprofloxacin may be more effective than metronidazole."4.91Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis. ( Holubar, SD; Pardi, DS; Sandborn, WJ; Singh, S; Stroud, AM, 2015)
"For acute pouchitis, ciprofloxacin was more effective than metronidazole, while budesonide enemas and metronidazole were similarly effective."4.86Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis. ( Cima, RR; Holubar, SD; Pardi, DS; Sandborn, WJ, 2010)
"The odds ratios of inducing a response using oral metronidazole or bismuth carbomer foam enemas compared with placebo in active chronic pouchitis were 26."4.80Pharmacotherapy for inducing and maintaining remission in pouchitis. ( Jewell, D; McLeod, R; Sandborn, W, 2000)
"In this retrospective cohort study, we demonstrated no significant difference in the real-world effectiveness of ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, or combination therapy for the initial episode of pouchitis."4.31The Comparative Effectiveness of Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole for an Initial Episode of Pouchitis: A Propensity-Matched Study. ( Barnes, EL; Desai, A; Kochhar, GS, 2023)
"5%) used antibiotics for pouchitis, predominantly ciprofloxacin."4.12Long-term Antibiotic Treatment in Pouchitis-Patterns of Use and Safety. ( Avraham, Y; Banon, L; Bar, N; Cohen, NA; Dotan, I; Dubinsky, V; Gophna, U; Maharshak, N; Tulchinsky, H; Weiss, GA, 2022)
"The concept that the gut microbiota plays a major role in the development of pouchitis in ulcerative colitis patients after restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, is widely accepted and supported by a widespread use of some antibiotics (metronidazole and/or ciprofloxacin, rifaximin) to treat this condition."3.80Role of probiotics in the management of pouchitis. ( Guslandi, M, 2014)
"Fourteen consecutive patients with symptomatic pre-pouch ileitis were treated with ciprofloxacin 500 mg b."3.75An open study of antibiotics for the treatment of pre-pouch ileitis following restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. ( Bell, AJ; Ciclitira, PJ; Clark, SK; McLaughlin, SD; Nicholls, RJ; Tekkis, PP, 2009)
"The antibiotics, metronidazole and ciprofloxacin, are the first-line treatment for pouchitis."3.73Successful treatment of severe pouchitis with rebamipide refractory to antibiotics and corticosteroids: a case report. ( Kakumu, S; Konagaya, T; Miyata, M; Mori, T, 2006)
" Patients with ulcerative colitis were divided into five groups: a) no history of pouchitis (pouch for at least 2 years; n = 8); b) past episode(s) of pouchitis but no active disease for the previous year (n = 9); c) pouchitis in the past year but presently inactive (n = 9); d) ongoing antibiotic treatment (metronidazole or ciprofloxacin) for pouchitis (n = 11); e) currently suffering from pouchitis (n = 8)."3.73Association between fecal hydrogen sulfide production and pouchitis. ( Furne, JK; Levitt, MD; Madoff, RD; Ohge, H; Rothenberger, DA; Springfield, J, 2005)
"The observing of pouchitis at a patient with ulcerative colitis with onset 4 months after the closing of the ileostoma, protecting the reservoir and with good response to metronidazole, was the reason for performing a literature review of the modern problems of this complication."3.72[Pouchitis, on the basis of a single observation]. ( Aleksandrova, A; Nedin, D, 2004)
"Four studies assessed treatment of acute pouchitis."2.61Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis. ( Holubar, SD; Nguyen, N; Pardi, DS; Singh, S; Zhang, B, 2019)
"Patients with pouchitis have a wide range of symptoms, endoscopic and histologic features, disease course, and prognosis."2.61Prevention and Medical Treatment of Pouchitis In Ulcerative Colitis. ( Benlice, C; Shen, B; Steele, SR, 2019)
"Pouchitis is a common and long-term complication of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with underlying ulcerative colitis."2.43[Diagnosis and medical treatment of pouchitis in ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with ulcerative colitis]. ( Fujii, T; Kawamata, S; Matsushita, M; Okazaki, K; Shimatani, M, 2005)
"Pouchitis is an idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease, which occurs in up to 50% of patients operated on for ulcerative colitis with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA)."2.43[Probiotics--should we change the treatment strategy for pouchitis?]. ( Kjeldsen, J; Klinge, LG, 2006)
"Treatment of pouchitis is largely empirical and few controlled studies have been carried-out."2.41Review article: treatment of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis and pouchitis. ( Amadini, C; Campieri, M; Gionchetti, P; Rizzello, F; Venturi, A, 2002)
"Some ulcerative colitis patients develop complications after IPAA and are subsequently diagnosed with Crohn's disease."2.41Complications after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. ( Lichtenstein, GR; Stein, RB, 2000)
"The elective treatment for acute pouchitis is antibiotics."1.56Recommendations of the Spanish Working Group on Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis (GETECCU) on pouchitis in ulcerative colitis. Part 2: Treatment. ( Barreiro-de Acosta, M; Beltrán, B; Chaparro, M; Espín, E; Ferrer Bradley, I; Gisbert, JP; Guarner, F; Gutiérrez, A; Marín-Jimenez, I; Nos, P; Rodríguez-Lago, I, 2020)
"Some patients have recurrence of flares, or become antibiotic-dependent, and require repeated courses or prolonged periods of antibiotic therapy."1.56Predominantly Antibiotic-resistant Intestinal Microbiome Persists in Patients With Pouchitis Who Respond to Antibiotic Therapy. ( Bar, N; Dotan, I; Dubinsky, V; Godny, L; Golan, N; Gophna, U; Keizer, D; Rabinowitz, K; Reshef, L; Tulchinsky, H; Yadgar, K; Zonensain, K, 2020)
"Four studies assessed treatment of acute pouchitis."1.51Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis. ( Holubar, SD; Nguyen, N; Pardi, DS; Singh, S; Zhang, B, 2019)
"Pouchitis was classified as acute or chronic pouchitis."1.39Clinical features and management of pouchitis in Japanese ulcerative colitis patients. ( Bando, T; Ikeuchi, H; Matsuoka, H; Takesue, Y; Tomita, N; Uchino, M, 2013)
"Pouchitis is the most common long-term complication after restorative total proctocolectomy and IPAA for ulcerative colitis."1.38The long-term clinical course of pouchitis after total proctocolectomy and IPAA for ulcerative colitis. ( Funayama, Y; Haneda, S; Ogawa, H; Sasaki, I; Shibata, C; Suzuki, H; Takahashi, K; Watanabe, K, 2012)
"The incidence of PPI in patients with ulcerative colitis/indeterminate colitis is 5."1.35Incidence and short-term implications of prepouch ileitis following restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. ( Bell, AJ; Ciclitira, PJ; Clark, SK; McLaughlin, SD; Nicholls, RJ; Tekkis, PP, 2009)
"Pouchitis is often diagnosed based on symptoms and empirically treated with antibiotics (treat-first strategy)."1.32A cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies for symptomatic patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. ( Achkar, JP; Bambrick, ML; Bevins, CL; Brzezinski, A; Fazio, VW; Lashner, BA; Remzi, FH; Shen, B; Shermock, KM, 2003)
"The medical treatment of acute pouchitis was usually oral metronidazole (250 mg twice daily) for 2 weeks or oral ciprofloxacin (200 mg thrice daily) in patients who could not tolerate metronidazole."1.32Incidence and therapeutic outcome of pouchitis for ulcerative colitis in Japanese patients. ( Ikeuchi, H; Nakamura, M; Nakano, H; Noda, M; Uchino, M; Yamamura, T; Yanagi, H, 2004)
"A further 2 patients (4%) had treatment resistant pouchitis and required pouch excision."1.31Pouchitis following restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis: incidence and therapeutic outcome. ( Bartolo, DC; Madiba, TE, 2001)
"Episodic pouchitis is easily treated and causes minimum functional consequences, whereas chronic pouchitis increases defecation frequency and needs prolonged medication."1.30Functional results after restorative proctocolectomy complicated by pouchitis. ( Järvinen, H; Keränen, U; Luukkonen, P, 1997)
"Metronidazole treatment reduced histology score (6."1.30A rat model of ileal pouch-rectal anastomosis. ( Hummel, B; Lacey, S; Lichtman, SN; Sartor, RB; Wang, J, 1998)

Research

Studies (46)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (6.52)18.2507
2000's25 (54.35)29.6817
2010's11 (23.91)24.3611
2020's7 (15.22)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bar, N2
Avraham, Y1
Dubinsky, V2
Cohen, NA1
Weiss, GA1
Banon, L1
Tulchinsky, H2
Maharshak, N1
Gophna, U2
Dotan, I2
Poo, S1
Sriranganathan, D1
Segal, JP1
Alphonsus, L1
De Silva, TA1
Ma, C1
MacDonald, JK1
Hanzel, J1
Beaton, M1
Bessissow, T1
Kayal, M1
Sedano, R1
Singh, S4
Jairath, V1
Barnes, EL1
Desai, A1
Kochhar, GS1
Emile, SH1
Horesh, N1
Freund, MR1
Garoufalia, Z1
Gefen, R1
Khan, SM1
Silva-Alvarenga, E1
Wexner, SD1
Reshef, L1
Keizer, D1
Golan, N1
Rabinowitz, K1
Godny, L1
Yadgar, K1
Zonensain, K1
Nguyen, N2
Zhang, B2
Holubar, SD4
Pardi, DS5
Barreiro-de Acosta, M1
Marín-Jimenez, I1
Rodríguez-Lago, I1
Guarner, F1
Espín, E1
Ferrer Bradley, I1
Gutiérrez, A1
Beltrán, B1
Chaparro, M1
Gisbert, JP1
Nos, P1
Argollo, M1
Kotze, PG1
Lamonaca, L1
Gilardi, D1
Furfaro, F1
Yamamoto, T1
Danese, S1
Benlice, C1
Shen, B5
Steele, SR1
Guslandi, M1
Stroud, AM1
Sandborn, WJ3
McLaughlin, SD2
Clark, SK2
Bell, AJ3
Tekkis, PP2
Ciclitira, PJ3
Nicholls, RJ5
He, X1
Bennett, AE2
Lian, L1
Turroni, S1
Vitali, B1
Candela, M1
Gionchetti, P4
Rizzello, F4
Campieri, M4
Brigidi, P1
Cima, RR1
Suzuki, H1
Ogawa, H1
Shibata, C1
Haneda, S1
Watanabe, K1
Takahashi, K1
Funayama, Y1
Sasaki, I1
Uchino, M2
Ikeuchi, H2
Matsuoka, H1
Bando, T1
Takesue, Y1
Tomita, N1
Shermock, KM1
Fazio, VW3
Achkar, JP3
Brzezinski, A3
Bevins, CL2
Bambrick, ML2
Remzi, FH3
Lashner, BA4
Mimura, T2
Helwig, U2
Poggioli, G2
Schreiber, S2
Talbot, IC2
Kamm, MA2
Nakano, H1
Nakamura, M1
Yanagi, H1
Noda, M1
Yamamura, T1
Gosselink, MP1
Schouten, WR1
van Lieshout, LM1
Hop, WC1
Laman, JD1
Ruseler-van Embden, JG1
Herrlinger, K1
Stange, EF1
Forbes, A1
Ellis, HJ1
Aleksandrova, A1
Nedin, D1
Ohge, H1
Furne, JK1
Springfield, J1
Rothenberger, DA1
Madoff, RD1
Levitt, MD1
Okazaki, K1
Matsushita, M1
Kawamata, S1
Shimatani, M1
Fujii, T1
Sherman, K1
Miyata, M1
Konagaya, T1
Kakumu, S1
Mori, T1
Klinge, LG1
Kjeldsen, J1
Parsi, MA1
Ellis, JJ1
Keighley, MR1
Keränen, U1
Luukkonen, P1
Järvinen, H1
Lichtman, SN1
Wang, J1
Hummel, B1
Lacey, S1
Sartor, RB1
Stein, RB1
Lichtenstein, GR1
Sandborn, W1
McLeod, R1
Jewell, D1
Balbir-Gurman, A1
Schapira, D1
Nahir, M1
Zeitz, M1
Ormsby, AH1
Seidner, DL1
Madiba, TE1
Bartolo, DC1
Sambuelli, A1
Boerr, L1
Negreira, S1
Gil, A1
Camartino, G1
Huernos, S1
Kogan, Z1
Cabanne, A1
Graziano, A1
Peredo, H1
Doldán, I1
Gonzalez, O1
Sugai, E1
Lumi, M1
Bai, JC1
Amadini, C1
Venturi, A1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
"A Phase 1b/2 Study to Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of EXE-346 Live Biotherapeutic to Reduce High Bowel Movement Frequency in Subjects With an Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis (PROF). The PROF Study."[NCT05938465]Phase 1/Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-11Recruiting
A Pilot Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis[NCT00583531]Phase 22 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Lack of enrollment)
A Pilot Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Active Pouchitis[NCT00583076]Phase 219 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-02-28Completed
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Treatment of Chronic Pouchitis[NCT03538366]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-15Completed
Exploring the Mechanism of a Probiotic Combination VSL#3 in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: a Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study[NCT00786123]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of VSL#3 Versus Placebo in the Maintenance of Remission in Crohn's Disease[NCT00114465]Phase 438 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

16 reviews available for metronidazole and Pouchitis

ArticleYear
Network meta-analysis: efficacy of treatment for acute, chronic, and prevention of pouchitis in ulcerative colitis.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Metronidazole; Network Meta-Analysis; Pouchitis;

2022
Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials: Medical therapies for the treatment and prevention of pouchitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Humans; Metronidazole; Pouchitis; Randomized Controlled Trials as

2023
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials on the Prevention and Treatment of Pouchitis after Ileoanal Pouch Anastomosis.
    Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Metronidazole; Pouchitis; Proctoc

2023
Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2019, 11-30, Volume: 11

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Enema;

2019
Prevention of Postoperative Recurrence in CD: Tailoring Treatment to Patient Profile.
    Current drug targets, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:13

    Topics: Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Metronidazole; Patient-Centered Care; Pouchitis; Practic

2019
Prevention and Medical Treatment of Pouchitis In Ulcerative Colitis.
    Current drug targets, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:13

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Male; Metronidazole;

2019
Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Nov-23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Enema; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Metro

2015
Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jun-16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Enema; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Metronidazole; Po

2010
[Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2004, Oct-15, Volume: 129, Issue:42

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents;

2004
[Diagnosis and medical treatment of pouchitis in ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with ulcerative colitis].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Immunologic Factor

2005
[Probiotics--should we change the treatment strategy for pouchitis?].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2006, Oct-09, Volume: 168, Issue:41

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Metron

2006
Review article: the management of pouchitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Metronidazole; Pouchitis

1996
Complications after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
    Seminars in gastrointestinal disease, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Humans; Male; Metronidazol

2000
Pharmacotherapy for inducing and maintaining remission in pouchitis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bismuth; Butyrates; Enema; Humans; Metronidazole; Postoperative Complications; Pouchitis; Rem

2000
[Guidelines of the DGVS. Pouchitis. German Society of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Aftercare; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2001
Review article: treatment of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis and pouchitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 16 Suppl 4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-

2002

Trials

7 trials available for metronidazole and Pouchitis

ArticleYear
Antibiotics and probiotics in chronic pouchitis: a comparative proteomic approach.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2010, Jan-07, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bibliometrics; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2010
Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
    Gut, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle

2004
Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
    Gut, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle

2004
Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
    Gut, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle

2004
Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
    Gut, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle

2004
Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clostridium Infections; Clostridium perfringens; Coliti

2004
Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clostridium Infections; Clostridium perfringens; Coliti

2004
Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clostridium Infections; Clostridium perfringens; Coliti

2004
Eradication of pathogenic bacteria and restoration of normal pouch flora: comparison of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clostridium Infections; Clostridium perfringens; Coliti

2004
Maintenance therapy with a probiotic in antibiotic-dependent pouchitis: experience in clinical practice.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2005
Maintenance therapy with a probiotic in antibiotic-dependent pouchitis: experience in clinical practice.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2005
Maintenance therapy with a probiotic in antibiotic-dependent pouchitis: experience in clinical practice.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2005
Maintenance therapy with a probiotic in antibiotic-dependent pouchitis: experience in clinical practice.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; H

2005
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
A randomized clinical trial of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole to treat acute pouchitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Mal

2001
Budesonide enema in pouchitis--a double-blind, double-dummy, controlled trial.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Budesonide

2002
Four-week open-label trial of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin for the treatment of recurrent or refractory pouchitis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Metron

2002

Other Studies

23 other studies available for metronidazole and Pouchitis

ArticleYear
Long-term Antibiotic Treatment in Pouchitis-Patterns of Use and Safety.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Metronidazole; Pouchitis; Proctoc

2022
The Comparative Effectiveness of Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole for an Initial Episode of Pouchitis: A Propensity-Matched Study.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 118, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Pouchitis; P

2023
Predominantly Antibiotic-resistant Intestinal Microbiome Persists in Patients With Pouchitis Who Respond to Antibiotic Therapy.
    Gastroenterology, 2020, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Ciprofloxacin; Cytokines; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Feces;

2020
Recommendations of the Spanish Working Group on Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis (GETECCU) on pouchitis in ulcerative colitis. Part 2: Treatment.
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Advisory Committees; Algorithms; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Products; Budesoni

2020
Treatment and prevention of pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative colitis.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2019, 05-28, Volume: 5

    Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Enema;

2019
Role of probiotics in the management of pouchitis.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:28

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Humans; Intestines; Metronidazol

2014
An open study of antibiotics for the treatment of pre-pouch ileitis following restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Female; Humans; Ileu

2009
Incidence and short-term implications of prepouch ileitis following restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2009, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Budesonide; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ul

2009
Recurrent cytomegalovirus infection in ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Pouches; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dietary Supplements

2010
The long-term clinical course of pouchitis after total proctocolectomy and IPAA for ulcerative colitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2012, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Pou

2012
Clinical features and management of pouchitis in Japanese ulcerative colitis patients.
    Surgery today, 2013, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Age of Onset; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Asian Peop

2013
A cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies for symptomatic patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anal Canal; Anastomosis, Surgical; Ciprofloxacin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Co

2003
Incidence and therapeutic outcome of pouchitis for ulcerative colitis in Japanese patients.
    Digestive surgery, 2004, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female

2004
Human lymphocyte stimulation with pouchitis flora is greater than with flora from a healthy pouch but is suppressed by metronidazole.
    Gut, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Colonic Po

2004
Clinical management of pouchitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diagnosis, Differential; H

2004
Clinical management of pouchitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diagnosis, Differential; H

2004
Clinical management of pouchitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diagnosis, Differential; H

2004
Clinical management of pouchitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 127, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diagnosis, Differential; H

2004
[Pouchitis, on the basis of a single observation].
    Khirurgiia, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Bulgaria; Colitis, Ulcerative; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; M

2004
Association between fecal hydrogen sulfide production and pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Feces; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide;

2005
Successful treatment of severe pouchitis with rebamipide refractory to antibiotics and corticosteroids: a case report.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Jan-28, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Pouchit

2006
Cost-effectiveness of quantitative fecal lactoferrin assay for diagnosis of symptomatic patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Anal Canal; Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Colonic Pouches; Cost-Benefit Anal

2008
Functional results after restorative proctocolectomy complicated by pouchitis.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anal Canal; Anastomosis, Surgical; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; C

1997
A rat model of ileal pouch-rectal anastomosis.
    Inflammatory bowel diseases, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Free Radical Sca

1998
Arthritis related to ileal pouchitis following total proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2001, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arthritis, Reactive; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Male; Metron

2001
Pouchitis following restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis: incidence and therapeutic outcome.
    Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 2001, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Child; Colitis, Ulcerative; Female; Humans; Incidenc

2001