Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Pleural Effusion

metronidazole has been researched along with Pleural Effusion in 18 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Pleural Effusion: Presence of fluid in the pleural cavity resulting from excessive transudation or exudation from the pleural surfaces. It is a sign of disease and not a diagnosis in itself.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"One hundred forty patients with pleuropulmonary amebiasis were classified radiographically in order to rationalize therapy based on the use of metronidazole."7.66The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole. ( Cameron, EW, 1978)
"One hundred forty patients with pleuropulmonary amebiasis were classified radiographically in order to rationalize therapy based on the use of metronidazole."3.66The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole. ( Cameron, EW, 1978)
"The results of treatment of pyothorax using systemic antibiotics, drainage, and lavage of the pleural space, are reported for 9 dogs."1.31Pyothorax in nine dogs. ( Piek, CJ; Robben, JH, 2000)
"Of 33 patients with amoebic liver abscess (ALA) seen over a 5-year period, 24 had intrathoracic complications."1.27Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess. ( Aderounmu, A; Adeyemo, AO, 1984)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (44.44)18.7374
1990's1 (5.56)18.2507
2000's4 (22.22)29.6817
2010's4 (22.22)24.3611
2020's1 (5.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Luque-Paz, D1
Verdier, MC1
Lefèvre, CR1
Chauvin, P1
Goter, T1
Armange, L1
Bayeh, B1
Lalanne, S1
Tattevin, P1
Jouneau, S1
Pararajasingam, A1
Uwagwu, J1
Dong, N1
Jin, X1
Huang, J1
Chen, K1
Li, Y1
Chen, C1
Hu, D1
Xie, Y1
Anwuzia-Iwegbu, C1
Al Omran, Y1
Heaford, A1
Rao, S1
Solaymani-Mohammadi, S1
Petri, WA1
Parker, SK1
Horo, K1
N'gom, A1
Aké, C1
Kouassi, BA1
Godé, VC1
Ahui, BJ1
Fotso, S1
Ouattara, K1
Kouassi, B1
Aka-Danguy, E1
Sharifiaghdas, F1
Simforoosh, N1
Ozhand, A1
Johnson, MS1
Martin, MW1
Adeyemo, AO1
Aderounmu, A1
Schubert, S1
Granz, W1
Schenker, U1
Schulz, HG1
Radosavljevic-Asic, G1
Jovanovic, D1
Radovanovic, D1
Tucakovic, M1
Piek, CJ1
Robben, JH1
Fazlullah, S1
Varela, J1
Siso, C1
Cameron, EW1
Maharaj, B1
Luvuno, FM1
Leary, WP1
Pudifin, DJ1
Watson, RB1
Steel, RK1
Spiegel, TM1
Henn, RM1
Collin, DB1

Other Studies

18 other studies available for metronidazole and Pleural Effusion

ArticleYear
Pleural penetration of amoxicillin and metronidazole during pleural infection: An ambispective cohort study.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Met

2023
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Sep-13, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Drainage; Female; Fluconazole; Humans; Immunoc

2017
Tetratrichomonas in pyopneumothorax.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cilastatin; Empyema, Pleural; Female; Humans; Imipenem; Met

2019
Against all odds. Conservative management of Boerhaave's syndrome.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, May-21, Volume: 2014

    Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Drainage; E

2014
Hepatic amebiasis: a reminder of the complications.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Drainage; Entamoeba histolytica; Genotype; H

2009
[Remarkable evolution of hepatic, pleural and pulmonary amoebiasis: a case report].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy,

2009
A complication after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
    Urology journal, 2010,Fall, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Ceftriaxone; Constipation; Diagnosis, Differential; Fe

2010
Successful medical treatment of 15 dogs with pyothorax.
    The Journal of small animal practice, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Ampicillin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drainage; Empyema, Pleural; Female;

2007
Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1984, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Drainage; Empyema; Female; Fistula; Human

1984
[Problems of amebic liver abscesses].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1981, Nov-01, Volume: 75, Issue:21

    Topics: Humans; Immunologic Techniques; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Metronidazole; Pleural Effusion; Recurrence;

1981
Trichomonas in pleural effusion.
    The European respiratory journal, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Empyema, Pleural; Humans; Lung Diseases, Parasitic; Male; Metronidazole

1994
Pyothorax in nine dogs.
    The veterinary quarterly, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; D

2000
Pleuro-pulmonary lesions in amebic liver abscess.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emetine; Empyema; Female; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Metronida

1978
[Eosinophilic pleural effusion during the course of a giardiasis. Report of a case (author's transl)].
    Medicina clinica, 1979, Jan-25, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Eosinophils; Giardiasis; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Pleural Effusion

1979
The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amebiasis; Child; Child, Preschool; Empyema; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases;

1978
The conservative management of amoebic liver abscess complicated by thoracic extension.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Cardiac Tamponade; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Liver Absces

1987
Amebic pericarditis consequent to amebic abscess of right lobe of the liver. Report of a case.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Amebiasis; Cardiac Tamponade; Chloroquine; Entamoeba histolytica; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Mal

1972
Amebic abscess of the liver. Treatment failure with metronidazole.
    JAMA, 1973, Jun-04, Volume: 224, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chloroquine; Emetine; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Liver Function Tes

1973