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metronidazole and Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

metronidazole has been researched along with Peripheral Nervous System Diseases in 39 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Peripheral Nervous System Diseases: Diseases of the peripheral nerves external to the brain and spinal cord, which includes diseases of the nerve roots, ganglia, plexi, autonomic nerves, sensory nerves, and motor nerves.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A 34-year-old Hispanic man with cirrhosis and hepatitis C being treated with metronidazole for Bacteroides fragilis meningitis and bacteremia developed ataxia, disorientation, and peripheral neuropathy."3.70Toxic metronidazole-induced MRI changes. ( Horlen, CK; Malouf, CS; Seifert, CF, 2000)
"In this case of painful legs and moving toes the essential characteristics were to be secondary to a neuropathy due to vincristine and metronidazole."3.67[Painful legs and moving toes. A drug-induced case]. ( Gastaut, JL, 1986)
"Here, we report a case of amoebic colitis in which peripheral neuropathy occurred approximately 24 hours after administering metronidazole."1.56[Early onset of metronidazole-induced peripheral neuropathy in a patient with amoebic colitis:a case report]. ( Hotta, Y; Ikeda, K; Isozaki, Y; Nagao, Y; Oaku, T; Oyamada, H; Sekoguchi, S; Takemura, K; Yamada, N; Yamane, S, 2020)
"Metronidazole was stopped."1.56Isolated involvement of corpus callosum in metronidazole-induced encephalopathy with concomitant peripheral neuropathy: A case report. ( Liu, S; Peng, Q; You, Q; Zhang, J, 2020)
"Metronidazole is a commonly used antimicrobial worldwide."1.48Reversible metronidazole-induced neurotoxicity after 10 weeks of therapy. ( AlDhaleei, W; AlMarzooqi, A; Gaber, N, 2018)
"Metronidazole can cause adverse effects both in the central and peripheral nervous system."1.40[Reversible neurotoxicity secondary to metronidazole: report of one case]. ( Galdames-Poblete, D; Retamal-Riquelme, E; Soto-San Martín, H; Vallejos-Castro, J, 2014)
"Axon degeneration is a feature of many peripheral neuropathies."1.40Peripheral glia have a pivotal role in the initial response to axon degeneration of peripheral sensory neurons in zebrafish. ( Pope, HM; Voigt, MM, 2014)
"Metronidazole was administrated for 5 weeks and symptoms were completely resolved."1.39Bacteroides fragilis vertebral osteomyelitis complicated by percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis. ( Choi, BK; Han, IH; Kim, SY; Nam, KH, 2013)
"Metronidazole is a widely prescribed treatment for amoebic and anaerobic germ infections."1.35[Metronidazole-induced reversible cerebellar lesions and peripheral neuropathy]. ( Essid, A; Hammouda, M; Laouani-Kechrid, C; Medimagh, L; Slamia, LB; Toumi, S, 2009)
"Fifty-three patients with Crohn's disease were chosen for this study."1.28Neurophysiologic studies of patients with Crohn's disease on long-term treatment with metronidazole. ( Bárány, F; Einarsson, K; Elmqvist, D; Persson, A; Ståhlberg, D; Ursing, B, 1991)
"Thirteen pediatric patients with Crohn's disease, aged 12-22 yr, were studied to assess the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy due to oral metronidazole."1.27Peripheral neuropathy in Crohn's disease patients treated with metronidazole. ( Aiges, HW; Daum, F; Duffy, LF; Fisher, SE; Markowitz, JF; Selman, J; Silverberg, M; Vishnubhakat, SM, 1985)

Research

Studies (39)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (33.33)18.7374
1990's8 (20.51)18.2507
2000's5 (12.82)29.6817
2010's10 (25.64)24.3611
2020's3 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Quickfall, D1
Daneman, N1
Dmytriw, AA1
Juurlink, DN1
Oaku, T1
Yamada, N1
Ikeda, K1
Yamane, S1
Takemura, K1
Hotta, Y1
Sekoguchi, S1
Isozaki, Y1
Nagao, Y1
Oyamada, H1
Peng, Q1
You, Q1
Zhang, J1
Liu, S1
Goolsby, TA1
Jakeman, B1
Gaynes, RP1
AlDhaleei, W1
AlMarzooqi, A1
Gaber, N1
Diodato, D1
Olivieri, G1
Pro, S1
Maiorani, D1
Martinelli, D1
Deodato, F1
Taurisano, R1
Di Capua, M1
Dionisi-Vici, C1
Carroll, MW1
Jeon, D1
Mountz, JM1
Lee, JD1
Jeong, YJ1
Zia, N1
Lee, M1
Lee, J1
Via, LE1
Lee, S1
Eum, SY1
Lee, SJ1
Goldfeder, LC1
Cai, Y1
Jin, B1
Kim, Y1
Oh, T1
Chen, RY1
Dodd, LE1
Gu, W1
Dartois, V1
Park, SK1
Kim, CT1
Barry, CE1
Cho, SN1
Retamal-Riquelme, E1
Soto-San Martín, H1
Vallejos-Castro, J1
Galdames-Poblete, D1
Pope, HM1
Voigt, MM1
Batjom, E1
Franck, L1
Dubost, C1
Rouquette-Vincenti, I1
Toumi, S1
Hammouda, M1
Essid, A1
Medimagh, L1
Slamia, LB1
Laouani-Kechrid, C1
Etxeberria, A1
Lonneville, S1
Rutgers, MP1
Gille, M1
Lambert, AM1
Bonkowsky, JL1
Masino, MA1
Matsumoto, H1
Ugawa, Y1
Han, IH1
Choi, BK1
Nam, KH1
Kim, SY1
Rustscheff, S1
Hulten, S1
Sarma, GR1
Kamath, V1
Desbordes, JM1
Maissin, F1
Bataille, B1
Desplat, A1
Roualdes, G1
Becq-Giraudon, B1
Pais, P1
Balasubramaniam, KR1
Snavely, SR1
Hodges, GR1
Learned-Coughlin, S1
Porterfield, LM1
Dreger, LM1
Gleason, PP1
Chowdhry, TK1
Gazzuolo, DJ1
Brieva, L1
Ara, JR1
Bertol, V1
Canellas, A1
del Agua, C1
Sathi, N1
Shinton, RA1
Horlen, CK1
Seifert, CF1
Malouf, CS1
Coxon, A1
Pallis, CA1
Bradley, WG1
Karlsson, IJ1
Rassol, CG1
Lagueny, A1
Vallat, JM1
Lamouliate, H1
Dubarry, JJ1
Livengood, CH1
Lossick, JG1
Ståhlberg, D1
Bárány, F1
Einarsson, K1
Ursing, B1
Elmqvist, D1
Persson, A1
Boyce, EG1
Cookson, ET1
Bond, WS1
Takeuchi, H2
Yamada, A2
Touge, T2
Miki, H2
Nishioka, M1
Hashimoto, S2
Duffy, LF1
Daum, F1
Fisher, SE1
Selman, J1
Vishnubhakat, SM1
Aiges, HW1
Markowitz, JF1
Silverberg, M1
Berstad, J1
Pieris, EV1
Gastaut, JL1
Ramsay, ID1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metronidazole and Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
Clinical relevance of metronidazole and peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review of the literature.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Humans; Incidence; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

2018
The neurotoxicity of antibacterial agents.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1984, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Central Nervous System Disea

1984

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of metronidazole for pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Female; H

2013

Other Studies

36 other studies available for metronidazole and Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
Metronidazole-induced neurotoxicity.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2021, 10-25, Volume: 193, Issue:42

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Humans; Metronidazole; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Peripheral Nervous System Dis

2021
[Early onset of metronidazole-induced peripheral neuropathy in a patient with amoebic colitis:a case report].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 2020, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antiprotozoal Agents; Dysentery, Amebic; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Metronidaz

2020
Isolated involvement of corpus callosum in metronidazole-induced encephalopathy with concomitant peripheral neuropathy: A case report.
    Medicine, 2020, Volume: 99, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiprotozoal Agents; Brain Diseases; Corpus Callosum; Dysentery, Amebic; Humans; Magne

2020
Reversible metronidazole-induced neurotoxicity after 10 weeks of therapy.
    BMJ case reports, 2018, Apr-20, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Infective Agents; beta-Lactamase Inhibito

2018
Axonal peripheral neuropathy in propionic acidemia: A severe side effect of long-term metronidazole therapy.
    Neurology, 2018, 09-18, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Propionic Acidemia

2018
[Reversible neurotoxicity secondary to metronidazole: report of one case].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2014, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Humans; Liver Abscess; Magnetic Resonance

2014
Peripheral glia have a pivotal role in the initial response to axon degeneration of peripheral sensory neurons in zebrafish.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Axons; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Death; Disease Models, Anima

2014
[When an antibiotic becomes toxic].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Diverticulitis, Colonic; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nerv

2009
[Metronidazole-induced reversible cerebellar lesions and peripheral neuropathy].
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Brain Abscess; Cerebellar Diseases; Consciousness Disorders; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imagi

2009
Metronidazole-cerebellopathy associated with peripheral neuropathy, downbeat nystagmus, and bilateral ocular abduction deficit.
    Revue neurologique, 2012, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Abducens Nerve Diseases; Accommodation, Ocular; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Cerebellar

2012
The conserved dopaminergic diencephalospinal tract mediates vertebrate locomotor development in zebrafish larvae.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012, Sep-26, Volume: 32, Issue:39

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Diencephalon; Dopamine; Dopamine Agent

2012
[Drug induced peripheral neuropathy].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2012, Volume: 70 Suppl 6

    Topics: Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticonvulsants; Antine

2012
Bacteroides fragilis vertebral osteomyelitis complicated by percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis.
    Spine, 2013, Apr-01, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteroides fragilis; Bacteroides Infections; Ceftazidime; Combined Mo

2013
An unexpected and severe neurological disorder with permanent disability acquired during short-course treatment with metronidazole.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Disability Evaluation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Age

2003
Acute painful peripheral neuropathy due to metronidazole.
    Neurology India, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Neuralgia; Peripheral Nervous Sys

2005
[Peripheral neuropathy during treatment with ornidazole].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1984, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Critical Care; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Nitroimidazoles; Ornidazo

1984
Metronidazole-peripheral neuropathy.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1982, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Male; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1982
Peripheral neuropathy induced by metronidazole.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Metr

1994
A serious side effect for a commonly prescribed antibiotic.
    RN, 1996, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Patient Education as Topic; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1996
Intermittent-dose metronidazole-induced peripheral neuropathy.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1998, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1998
[Polyneuropathy caused by vitamin B12 deficiency secondary to chronic atrophic gastritis and giardiasis].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anemia, Pernicious; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Bismuth; Duodenitis; E

1998
An elderly man with dysphasia and pyrexia.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1999, Volume: 75, Issue:883

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Aphasia; Brain Abscess; Fever; Humans; Male; Metroni

1999
Toxic metronidazole-induced MRI changes.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Brain; Hepatitis C; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Imagin

2000
Metronidazole neuropathy.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrodiagnosis; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole

1976
Metronidazole neuropathy.
    British medical journal, 1977, Sep-03, Volume: 2, Issue:6087

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Crohn Disease; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Rats

1977
[Sensory neuropathy and metronidazole. Apropos of a recent case with ultrastructural study].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1977, Nov-16, Volume: 53, Issue:39

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nerves; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1977
Resolution of resistant vaginal trichomoniasis associated with the use of intravaginal nonoxynol-9.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1991, Volume: 78, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Contraceptive Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Humans; Metronidaz

1991
Neurophysiologic studies of patients with Crohn's disease on long-term treatment with metronidazole.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Crohn Disease; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Neu

1991
Persistent metronidazole-induced peripheral neuropathy.
    DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy, 1990, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1990
Metronidazole neuropathy: a case report.
    The Japanese journal of psychiatry and neurology, 1988, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Axons; Biopsy; Electromyography; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Male; Metronidazole; Muscles;

1988
Peripheral neuropathy in Crohn's disease patients treated with metronidazole.
    Gastroenterology, 1985, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cranial Nerves; Crohn Disease; Electric Stimulation;

1985
[Metronidazole (Flagyl) and polyneuropathy].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1985, Apr-30, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1985
Sensori-motor metronidazole neuropathy.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 1985, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Colitis; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1985
[Painful legs and moving toes. A drug-induced case].
    Revue neurologique, 1986, Volume: 142, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Adult; Drug Interactions; Humans; Leg; Male; Metronidazole; Movement Disorders; Pain; Peripheral Ner

1986
[Metronidazole neuropathy].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1987, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Humans; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Male; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1987
Endocrine ophthalmopathy.
    British medical journal, 1968, Dec-14, Volume: 4, Issue:5632

    Topics: Adult; Female; Graves Disease; Humans; Metronidazole; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

1968