Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Periimplantitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Periimplantitis in 11 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study clinical, radiographic, and microbiological outcomes after non-surgical therapy of peri-implantitis with or without adjunctive systemic metronidazole."9.51Adjunctive benefits of systemic metronidazole on non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Blanco, C; Blanco, J; Dopico, J; Gándara, P; Liñares, A; Pico, A, 2022)
"To assess the clinical and microbiological outcomes of administering metronidazole in combination with minocycline as a local adjunct to the nonsurgical treatment of peri-implantitis."9.41Adjunctive use of metronidazole-minocycline ointment in the nonsurgical treatment of peri-implantitis: A multicenter randomized controlled trial. ( Cha, JK; Kim, CS; Kim, YT; Lee, DW; Lee, JH; Lee, JS; Park, SH; Shin, HS; Song, YW, 2021)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of adjunct systemic antibiotic treatment with metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin (AMX) in patients receiving non-surgical subgingival debridement (NSD) for peri-implantitis."9.30Microbiological and clinical effects of adjunctive systemic metronidazole and amoxicillin in the non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: 1 year follow-up. ( Faveri, M; Feres, M; Ferrari, DS; Figueiredo, LC; Shibli, JA; Siroma, RS, 2019)
"Submucosal biofilm specimens were cultured from 160 dental implants with peri-implantitis in 120 adults, with isolated putative pathogens identified to species level, and tested in vitro for susceptibility to 4 mg/l of doxycycline, 8 mg/l of amoxicillin, 16 mg/l of metronidazole, and 4 mg/l of clindamycin."3.80Antibiotic resistance in human peri-implantitis microbiota. ( Degener, JE; Rams, TE; van Winkelhoff, AJ, 2014)
"Thirty-six implants in 24 partially dentate patients with moderate to advanced peri-implantitis were treated using an anti-infective surgical protocol incorporating open flap debridement and implant surface decontamination, with adjunctive systemic amoxicillin and metronidazole."3.78Anti-infective surgical therapy of peri-implantitis. A 12-month prospective clinical study. ( Faddy, M; Heitz-Mayfield, LJA; Lang, NP; Mombelli, A; Salvi, GE, 2012)
"Although polymicrobial infections, such as peri-implantitis or periodontitis, were postulated in the literature to be caused by synergistic effects of bacteria, these effects remain unclear looking at antibiotic susceptibility."1.37Antibiotic susceptibility of cocultures in polymicrobial infections such as peri-implantitis or periodontitis: an in vitro model. ( Al-Nawas, B; d'Hoedt, B; Karbach, J; Mouratidou, A, 2011)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (45.45)24.3611
2020's6 (54.55)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Blanco, C1
Pico, A1
Dopico, J2
Gándara, P1
Blanco, J2
Liñares, A2
Ardila, CM2
Vivares-Builes, AM2
Sanz-Sánchez, I1
Molina, A1
Montero, E1
López-Valverde, N1
López-Valverde, A1
Blanco-Rueda, JA1
Feres, M2
Martins, R1
Souza, JGS1
Bertolini, M1
Barão, VAR1
Shibli, JA2
Ferrari, DS1
Siroma, RS1
Figueiredo, LC1
Faveri, M1
Park, SH1
Song, YW1
Cha, JK1
Lee, JS1
Kim, YT1
Shin, HS1
Lee, DW1
Lee, JH1
Kim, CS1
Rams, TE1
Degener, JE1
van Winkelhoff, AJ1
Jepsen, K1
Jepsen, S1
Laine, ML1
Anssari Moin, D1
Pilloni, A1
Zeza, B1
Sanz, M1
Ortiz-Vigon, A1
Roos-Jansåker, AM1
Renvert, S1
Mouratidou, A1
Karbach, J1
d'Hoedt, B1
Al-Nawas, B1
Heitz-Mayfield, LJA1
Salvi, GE1
Mombelli, A1
Faddy, M1
Lang, NP1

Clinical Trials (7)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Metronidazole as an Adjunct of Non- Surgical Treatment of Peri-implantitis : a 6-months Placebo- Controlled Clinical Trial in Humans[NCT03564301]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-03Completed
Implantoplasty Versus Implant Decontamination With Erythritol Air-abrasive Device During Surgical Therapy of Peri-implantitis. Clinical, Radiographic and Microbiological Evaluation. A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study[NCT05899933]45 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-28Recruiting
Clinical and Microbiological Effects of Surgical Access Combined With Systematically Administered Antibiotics in the Treatment of Peri-implantitis: 1-year Randomized Double-blinded Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT05444218]94 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-01Recruiting
Reconstructive Surgical Therapy of Peri-implantitis-related Osseous Defects. A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT03077061]140 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-01Active, not recruiting
Reconstructive Surgical Treatment of Peri-implant Intra-osseous Defects - A MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY[NCT02406001]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
Effects of a Toothpaste Containing 0.3% Triclosan in the Maintenance Phase of Peri-implantitis Treatment.[NCT03191721]Phase 3102 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
The Evaluation of Clinical, Microbiological and Immunological Parameters After Using Photodynamic Therapy in the Surgical Treatment of Peri-implantitis: Randomized Clinical Trials.[NCT05187663]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for metronidazole and Periimplantitis

ArticleYear
Antibiotic Resistance in Patients with Peri-Implantitis: A Systematic Scoping Review.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 11-24, Volume: 19, Issue:23

    Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbia

2022
Antibiotic Resistance in Patients with Peri-Implantitis: A Systematic Scoping Review.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 11-24, Volume: 19, Issue:23

    Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbia

2022
Antibiotic Resistance in Patients with Peri-Implantitis: A Systematic Scoping Review.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 11-24, Volume: 19, Issue:23

    Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbia

2022
Antibiotic Resistance in Patients with Peri-Implantitis: A Systematic Scoping Review.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 11-24, Volume: 19, Issue:23

    Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbia

2022
Efficacy of adjunctive measures in the non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: A systematic review.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2023, Volume: 50 Suppl 26

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; M

2023
Efficacy of adjuvant metronidazole therapy on peri-implantitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical studies.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023, Volume: 13

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bias; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis

2023
Unraveling the effectiveness of antibiotics for peri-implantitis treatment: A scoping review.
    Clinical implant dentistry and related research, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis; Period

2023

Trials

4 trials available for metronidazole and Periimplantitis

ArticleYear
Adjunctive benefits of systemic metronidazole on non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis; Periodontal Index; Photochemotherapy; Trea

2022
Adjunctive benefits of systemic metronidazole on non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis; Periodontal Index; Photochemotherapy; Trea

2022
Adjunctive benefits of systemic metronidazole on non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis; Periodontal Index; Photochemotherapy; Trea

2022
Adjunctive benefits of systemic metronidazole on non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Peri-Implantitis; Periodontal Index; Photochemotherapy; Trea

2022
Microbiological and clinical effects of adjunctive systemic metronidazole and amoxicillin in the non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: 1 year follow-up.
    Brazilian oral research, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:suppl 1

    Topics: Aged; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male

2019
Adjunctive use of metronidazole-minocycline ointment in the nonsurgical treatment of peri-implantitis: A multicenter randomized controlled trial.
    Clinical implant dentistry and related research, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Dental Implants; Humans; Metronidazole; Minocycline; Ointments; Peri-Implantitis; Periodontal Index

2021
Reconstruction of Peri-implant Osseous Defects: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.
    Journal of dental research, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bi

2016
Reconstruction of Peri-implant Osseous Defects: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.
    Journal of dental research, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bi

2016
Reconstruction of Peri-implant Osseous Defects: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.
    Journal of dental research, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bi

2016
Reconstruction of Peri-implant Osseous Defects: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.
    Journal of dental research, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bi

2016

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Periimplantitis

ArticleYear
Antibiotic resistance in human peri-implantitis microbiota.
    Clinical oral implants research, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amoxicillin; Biofilms; Ciprofloxacin; Clindamycin; Doxycycline; Drug

2014
Antibiotic susceptibility of cocultures in polymicrobial infections such as peri-implantitis or periodontitis: an in vitro model.
    Journal of periodontology, 2011, Volume: 82, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetamides; Actinobacillus Infections; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Amoxicillin; Amoxicill

2011
Anti-infective surgical therapy of peri-implantitis. A 12-month prospective clinical study.
    Clinical oral implants research, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Debridement; Decontamination; Dental Pros

2012
Anti-infective surgical therapy of peri-implantitis. A 12-month prospective clinical study.
    Clinical oral implants research, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Debridement; Decontamination; Dental Pros

2012
Anti-infective surgical therapy of peri-implantitis. A 12-month prospective clinical study.
    Clinical oral implants research, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Debridement; Decontamination; Dental Pros

2012
Anti-infective surgical therapy of peri-implantitis. A 12-month prospective clinical study.
    Clinical oral implants research, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Debridement; Decontamination; Dental Pros

2012