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metronidazole and Osteonecrosis

metronidazole has been researched along with Osteonecrosis in 4 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Osteonecrosis: Death of a bone or part of a bone, either atraumatic or posttraumatic.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The preliminary results seem to suggest that biphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis can be well controlled by a nonsurgical protocol consisting in long-term administration of antibiotics."2.73Biphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis can be controlled by nonsurgical management. ( Felicetti, L; Gissi, DB; Marchetti, C; Montebugnoli, L; Pelliccioni, GA; Pizzigallo, A, 2007)
"Osteopetrosis is a hereditary disorder of bone characterized by sclerosis of bone and decreased marrow spaces."1.42Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis. ( Ishfaq, M; Khan, SR; Liaqat, S; Pervez, N; Ullah, A, 2015)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (75.00)29.6817
2010's1 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ullah, A1
Pervez, N1
Khan, SR1
Ishfaq, M1
Liaqat, S1
Montebugnoli, L1
Felicetti, L1
Gissi, DB1
Pizzigallo, A1
Pelliccioni, GA1
Marchetti, C1
Siegel, MA1
Migliorati, CA1
Velez, I1
Forrest, M1
Holmes, S1
Hardee, P1
Anand, P1

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Osteonecrosis

ArticleYear
Biphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis can be controlled by nonsurgical management.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bo

2007

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Osteonecrosis

ArticleYear
Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2015, Volume: 25 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Blood Transfusion; Child, Preschool; Chlorhexidine; Cu

2015
Exposed bone in the palate.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2007, Volume: 138, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Chlorhexidine; Cl

2007
Use of an orthopaedic fixator for external fixation of the mandible.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bone Plates; Bone Transplantation;

2002