metronidazole has been researched along with Osteoarthritis in 2 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Osteoarthritis: A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Metronidazole was determined in serum and bone by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)." | 1.27 | [Concentration of metronidazole in bones]. ( Borner, K; Hahn, F; Koeppe, P, 1988) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (50.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (50.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Szántó, D | 1 |
Szücs, G | 1 |
Jónap, F | 1 |
Patrik, E | 1 |
Hahn, F | 1 |
Borner, K | 1 |
Koeppe, P | 1 |
2 other studies available for metronidazole and Osteoarthritis
Article | Year |
---|---|
[Could Helicobacter pylori cause reactive arthro-osteitis?].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Digestive System; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; M | 1997 |
[Concentration of metronidazole in bones].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bone and Bones; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle | 1988 |