Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Obesity, Morbid

metronidazole has been researched along with Obesity, Morbid in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Obesity, Morbid: The condition of weighing two, three, or more times the ideal weight, so called because it is associated with many serious and life-threatening disorders. In the BODY MASS INDEX, morbid obesity is defined as having a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This study demonstrates differential weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy between patients who received standard (cefoxitin) and alternative (levofloxacin and metronidazole) perioperative prophylaxis."3.96The Impact of Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis on Weight Loss Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. ( Booker, C; Jacobson, R; Khalid, S; Omotosho, P; Terranella, S; Torquati, A, 2020)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jacobson, R1
Terranella, S1
Booker, C1
Khalid, S1
Torquati, A1
Omotosho, P1
Pintar, T1
Kaliterna, N1
Carli, T1
Cerqueira, RM1
Correia, MR1
Vilar, H1
Manso, MC1
Mastrobattista, JM1
Klebanoff, MA1
Carey, JC1
Hauth, JC1
Macpherson, CA1
Ernest, J1
Cotroneo, M1
Leveno, KJ1
Wapner, R1
Varner, M1
Iams, JD1
Moawad, A1
Sibai, BM1
Miodovnik, M1
Dombrowski, M1
O'Sullivan, MJ1
Vandorsten, JP1
Langer, O1
Ardengh, JC1
Domene, CE1
Valiati, LH1
Morrell, AC1
Rouquette-Vincenti, I1
Petitjeans, F1
Villevieille, T1
Szymczyszyn, P1
Fangio, P1
Baranger, B1
Brinquin, L1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Obesity, Morbid

ArticleYear
The Impact of Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis on Weight Loss Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
    Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Bariatric Surgery; Cefoxitin; Female; Gastrect

2020
The need for a patient-tailored Helicobacter pylori eradication protocol prior to bariatric surgery.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Bariatric Surgery; Body Mass Index; Cl

2018
How Effective Is the Quadruple Concomitant Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapy for Obese Patients Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery?
    Obesity surgery, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy,

2016
The effect of body mass index on therapeutic response to bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy.
    American journal of perinatology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Metronidazole; Obesity, Morbid; Overwe

2008
Conservative management of esophageal perforation following obesity surgery.
    Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2006, Nov-07, Volume: 124, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Enteral Nutrition; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophageal Perforation; Fe

2006
[Obesity, diabetes mellitus, and gas gangrene: a major therapeutic challenge].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Abscess; Amikacin; Anus Diseases; Buttocks; Candidiasis; Ceftazidime; Colostomy; Combined Modality T

2001