Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Myositis

metronidazole has been researched along with Myositis in 7 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Myositis: Inflammation of a muscle or muscle tissue.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We present three cases of toxic shock syndrome secondary to (GAS) myositis demonstrating the importance of early recognition and provision of intensive care management."1.31Toxic shock syndrome and streptococcal myositis: three case reports. ( Vyas, H; Watkins, R, 2002)
"Infectious myositis is rather uncommon."1.29Veillonella myositis in an immunocompromised patient. ( Beumont, MG; Duncan, J; Edelstein, PH; Esterhai, JL; Mitchell, SD, 1995)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (14.29)18.7374
1990's4 (57.14)18.2507
2000's2 (28.57)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Watkins, R1
Vyas, H1
Stewart, AJ1
Stevens, DL1
Bryant, AE1
Adams, K1
Mader, JT1
Thom, S1
Heimbach, D1
Beumont, MG1
Duncan, J1
Mitchell, SD1
Esterhai, JL1
Edelstein, PH1
Finegold, SM1
Rosenblatt, JE1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Myositis

ArticleYear
A role for hyperbaric oxygen in clostridial myonecrosis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Combined Modality Therapy; Gas Gangrene; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Metronidazole; Mice; Myosi

1993

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Myositis

ArticleYear
Toxic shock syndrome and streptococcal myositis: three case reports.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 161, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child, Preschool; Clindamycin; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulins

2002
Clostridial myositis and collapse in a standardbred filly.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Buto

2006
Evaluation of therapy with hyperbaric oxygen for experimental infection with Clostridium perfringens.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Clindamycin; Clostridium perfringens; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Female; Gas

1993
Use of hyperbaric oxygen.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Clindamycin; Combined Modality Therapy; Gas Gangrene; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Metronidazole

1993
Veillonella myositis in an immunocompromised patient.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Humans

1995
Practical aspects of anaerobic sepsis.
    Medicine, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Abscess; Anaerobiosis; Arthritis, Infectious; Bacterial Infections; Bacteroides; Bone Diseases; Brai

1973