metronidazole has been researched along with Melena in 4 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Melena: The black, tarry, foul-smelling FECES that contain degraded blood.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 3 (75.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (25.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Smith, PT | 1 |
Sancar, M | 1 |
Izzettin, FV | 1 |
Apikoglu-Rabus, S | 1 |
Besisik, F | 1 |
Tozun, N | 1 |
Dulger, G | 1 |
Vetter, Ch | 1 |
Bonél, H | 1 |
Robert-Tissot, L | 1 |
Bielecki, WJ | 1 |
Angel, C | 1 |
Chand, N | 1 |
Sankar, A | 1 |
Rowen, J | 1 |
Murillo, C | 1 |
1 trial available for metronidazole and Melena
Article | Year |
---|---|
Pharmacoeconomic comparison of Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Adolescent; Adult; Amoxicillin; Anti-Infective Agents; Clar | 2006 |
3 other studies available for metronidazole and Melena
Article | Year |
---|---|
Case of the month. MALT lymphoma.
Topics: Anemia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Co | 2010 |
[Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis: a rare illness in adults].
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Combined Modality Therapy; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Food, Formulated; Humans | 2007 |
Gastric wall erosion by an amebic liver abscess in a 3-year-old girl.
Topics: Amebicides; Anti-Infective Agents; Biopsy; Cefotaxime; Cephalosporins; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Child | 2000 |