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metronidazole and Leukemia, Myeloid

metronidazole has been researched along with Leukemia, Myeloid in 3 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Leukemia, Myeloid: Form of leukemia characterized by an uncontrolled proliferation of the myeloid lineage and their precursors (MYELOID PROGENITOR CELLS) in the bone marrow and other sites.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Cancrum oris is predominantly seen in children in underdeveloped countries where widespread malnutrition, dehydration and epidemic infections are present."1.28Cancrum oris-like lesions. ( Cheng, LH; Nash, ES; Smart, K, 1991)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (66.67)18.7374
1990's1 (33.33)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jones, JH1
Nash, ES1
Cheng, LH1
Smart, K1
Barrett, AP1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Leukemia, Myeloid

ArticleYear
Healthy and diseased gingiva.
    The Practitioner, 1975, Volume: 214, Issue:1281

    Topics: Adult; Child; Chronic Disease; Dental Plaque; Diabetes Complications; Gingiva; Gingival Diseases; Gi

1975
Cancrum oris-like lesions.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Ampicillin; Busulfan; Candida albicans; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Susceptibi

1991
Metronidazole in the management of anaerobic neck infection in acute leukemia.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1988, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid; Male; Metronidazole; Ne

1988