Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Ileal Diseases

metronidazole has been researched along with Ileal Diseases in 11 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Ileal Diseases: Pathological development in the ILEUM including the ILEOCECAL VALVE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A patient had Crohn's disease in relapse with multiple small bowel fistulae and mesenteric abscesses."1.30Relative sensitivity of Tc-99m WBC versus In-111 WBC in a patient with Crohn's disease on steroids. ( Broekelschen, P; Challa, S; Lyons, KP; Milne, N, 1997)
"Whilst colonic amoebiasis and its complications are well-documented, ileal amoebiasis has not been described in the literature."1.30Ileal amoebiasis. ( Haffejee, AA; Moodley, J; Ramdial, P; Singh, B, 1997)
"The postoperative complications were suppuration of the wall (n = 4), intestinal fistula (n = 3), evisceration, and residual abscess."1.29[Typhoid perforations: experiences in a surgical setting in Cameroon. Apropos of 49 cases]. ( Ibile, A; Malonga, E; Masso-Misse, P; Yao, JG, 1994)
"Forty cases of typhoid ileal perforation were treated surgically in three years."1.29Typhoid perforation treated with and without metronidazole along with chloramphenicol, gentamycin. ( Ahmad, G; Dab, RH; Javaid, K; Rathore, AH, 1996)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (9.09)18.7374
1990's6 (54.55)18.2507
2000's4 (36.36)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Castiglione, F1
Rispo, A1
Di Girolamo, E1
Cozzolino, A1
Manguso, F1
Grassia, R1
Mazzacca, G1
Park, JH1
Chung, MH1
Kim, JY1
Lee, HJ1
Kang, YN1
Kim, AS1
Hwang, JB1
Raina, A1
Kiss, L1
Yadav, D1
Yao, JG1
Masso-Misse, P1
Ibile, A1
Malonga, E1
Hurst, RD1
Molinari, M1
Chung, TP1
Rubin, M1
Michelassi, F1
Javaid, K1
Dab, RH1
Rathore, AH1
Ahmad, G1
Lyons, KP2
Challa, S2
Broekelschen, P2
Milne, N2
Singh, B1
Moodley, J1
Ramdial, P1
Haffejee, AA1
Fitzgerald, J1
Troncone, R1
Cole, CR1
Kaul, A1
Brower, RA1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Pilot Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis[NCT00583531]Phase 22 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Lack of enrollment)
"A Phase 1b/2 Study to Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of EXE-346 Live Biotherapeutic to Reduce High Bowel Movement Frequency in Subjects With an Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis (PROF). The PROF Study."[NCT05938465]Phase 1/Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-11Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Ileal Diseases

ArticleYear
Antibiotic treatment of small bowel bacterial overgrowth in patients with Crohn's disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Ciprofloxacin; Colonic Disea

2003

Other Studies

10 other studies available for metronidazole and Ileal Diseases

ArticleYear
Intussusception associated with pseudomembranous colitis.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colonoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Enterocolitis, Pseu

2008
Electronic clinical challenges and images in GI. Ileal diverticulitis.
    Gastroenterology, 2008, Volume: 134, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Diver

2008
[Typhoid perforations: experiences in a surgical setting in Cameroon. Apropos of 49 cases].
    Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial, 1994, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ampicillin; Anastomosis, Surgical; Cameroon; Chloramphenicol; Colon; Combined Modality

1994
Prospective study of the incidence, timing and treatment of pouchitis in 104 consecutive patients after restorative proctocolectomy.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis,

1996
Prospective study of the incidence, timing and treatment of pouchitis in 104 consecutive patients after restorative proctocolectomy.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis,

1996
Prospective study of the incidence, timing and treatment of pouchitis in 104 consecutive patients after restorative proctocolectomy.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis,

1996
Prospective study of the incidence, timing and treatment of pouchitis in 104 consecutive patients after restorative proctocolectomy.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1996, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Colitis,

1996
Typhoid perforation treated with and without metronidazole along with chloramphenicol, gentamycin.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Chloramphenicol; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gentamicins; Humans; Ileal Di

1996
Relative sensitivity of Tc-99m WBC versus In-111 WBC in a patient with Crohn's disease on steroids.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1997, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Adult; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammator

1997
Ileal amoebiasis.
    Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 1997, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amebiasis; Amebicides; Colitis; Constriction, Pathologic; Female; Humans; Ileal Diseases; Int

1997
Relative sensitivity of Tc-99m WBC versus In-111 WBC in a patient with Crohn disease and steroid use.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1997, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Adult; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammator

1997
Clinical quiz. An ileocolonic intussusception associated with C. difficile infection.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clostridioides difficile; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea;

2001
Hydrostatic balloon dilation of a terminal ileal stricture secondary to Crohn's disease.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1986, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Crohn Disease; Dilatation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ileal Diseases; Intestinal Obst

1986