metronidazole has been researched along with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Hyperemesis Gravidarum: Intractable VOMITING that develops in early PREGNANCY and persists. This can lead to DEHYDRATION and WEIGHT LOSS.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (50.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Mansour, GM | 2 |
Nashaat, EH | 2 |
1 trial available for metronidazole and Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Article | Year |
---|---|
Helicobacter pylori and hyperemesis gravidarum.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Female; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylor | 2009 |
1 other study available for metronidazole and Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Article | Year |
---|---|
Role of Helicobacter pylori in the pathogenesis of hyperemesis gravidarum.
Topics: Adult; Ampicillin; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antibodies, Bacterial; Enzyme-Linked Im | 2011 |