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metronidazole and Hirschsprung Disease

metronidazole has been researched along with Hirschsprung Disease in 3 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Hirschsprung Disease: Congenital MEGACOLON resulting from the absence of ganglion cells (aganglionosis) in a distal segment of the LARGE INTESTINE. The aganglionic segment is permanently contracted thus causing dilatation proximal to it. In most cases, the aganglionic segment is within the RECTUM and SIGMOID COLON.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Four cases are reported of pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) that developed 1 to 18 months (mean, 8 months) after definitive surgery for Hirschsprung's disease (Soave endorectal pull-though, 2; Duhamel procedure, 2)."1.28Pseudomembranous colitis following resection for Hirschsprung's disease. ( Bagwell, CE; Langham, MR; Mahaffey, SM; Shandling, B; Talbert, JL, 1992)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (66.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Farahmand, F1
Khodadad, A1
Fallahi, G1
Motaharizad, D1
Sabery Nejad, J1
Kessler, BH1
So, HB1
Becker, JM1
Bagwell, CE1
Langham, MR1
Mahaffey, SM1
Talbert, JL1
Shandling, B1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Hirschsprung Disease

ArticleYear
Hyperammonemic Induced Coma by Bacterial Overgrowth in a Child With Hirschsprung's Disease.
    Acta medica Iranica, 2016, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Colon, Sigmoid; Coma; Female; Hirschsprung Disease; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Metr

2016
Crohn's disease mimicking enterocolitis in a patient with an endorectal pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Colonoscopy; Crohn Disease; Diagnosis, Differential;

1999
Pseudomembranous colitis following resection for Hirschsprung's disease.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Child, Preschool; Clostridioides difficile; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous;

1992