Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Hemolysis

metronidazole has been researched along with Hemolysis in 12 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Hemolysis: The destruction of ERYTHROCYTES by many different causal agents such as antibodies, bacteria, chemicals, temperature, and changes in tonicity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Netropsin was tested at concentrations ranging from 3."1.51Efficacy of netropsin dihydrochloride against the viability, cytopathogenicity and hemolytic activity of Trichomonas vaginalis clinical isolates. ( Abou Gamra, MM; Ezz Eldin, HM; Kamel, HH; Taha Zahran, FM, 2019)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (8.33)18.7374
1990's2 (16.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's9 (75.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Salahuddin, A1
Inam, A1
van Zyl, RL1
Heslop, DC1
Chen, CT1
Avecilla, F1
Agarwal, SM1
Azam, A1
Kuznetsova, DA1
Gaynanova, GA1
Vasileva, LA1
Sibgatullina, GV1
Samigullin, DV1
Sapunova, AS1
Voloshina, AD1
Galkina, IV1
Petrov, KA1
Zakharova, LY1
Filippi, M1
Nguyen, DV1
Garello, F1
Perton, F1
BĂ©gin-Colin, S1
Felder-Flesch, D1
Power, L1
Scherberich, A1
Bitencourt, FG1
de Brum Vieira, P1
Meirelles, LC1
Rigo, GV1
da Silva, EF1
Gnoatto, SCB1
Tasca, T3
Abou Gamra, MM1
Kamel, HH1
Ezz Eldin, HM1
Taha Zahran, FM1
Innocente, AM1
Vieira, Pde B1
Frasson, AP2
Casanova, BB1
Gosmann, G1
Gnoatto, SC1
Guo, ZH1
Yin, Y1
Wang, C1
Wang, PF1
Zhang, XT1
Wang, ZC1
Zhu, HL1
van Bunderen, CC1
Bomers, MK1
Wesdorp, E1
Peerbooms, P1
Veenstra, J1
Scopel, M1
dos Santos, O1
Abraham, WR1
Henriques, AT1
Macedo, AJ1
Flynn, MJ1
Slots, J1
Pohunek, M1
Frintová, K1
Dailey, DC1
Chang, TH1
Alderete, JF1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Hemolysis

ArticleYear
Clostridium perfringens septicaemia with massive intravascular haemolysis: a case report and review of the literature.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cholangitis; Clostridium Infections; Clostridium perfringe

2010

Other Studies

11 other studies available for metronidazole and Hemolysis

ArticleYear
Synthesis and evaluation of 7-chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinoline-sulfonamide as hybrid antiprotozoal agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cell Survival; Chloroquine; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dihyd

2013
Mitochondria-targeted cationic liposomes modified with alkyltriphenylphosphonium bromides loaded with hydrophilic drugs: preparation, cytotoxicity and colocalization assay.
    Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2019, 12-14, Volume: 7, Issue:46

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzopyrans; Bromides; Cations; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Carriers; Drug Screeni

2019
Metronidazole-functionalized iron oxide nanoparticles for molecular detection of hypoxic tissues.
    Nanoscale, 2019, Nov-28, Volume: 11, Issue:46

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Eryt

2019
Anti-Trichomonas vaginalis activity of ursolic acid derivative: a promising alternative.
    Parasitology research, 2018, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antitrichomonal Agents; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorocebus aethiops; Drug Resistance

2018
Efficacy of netropsin dihydrochloride against the viability, cytopathogenicity and hemolytic activity of Trichomonas vaginalis clinical isolates.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dogs; Drug Resistance; Female; Hemolysis; Humans; Madin Darby Canine

2019
Anti-Trichomonas vaginalis activity from triterpenoid derivatives.
    Parasitology research, 2014, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitrichomonal Agents; Betulinic Acid; Drug Resistance; Erythrocytes; Female; HeLa Cells; Hemolysis

2014
Design, synthesis and molecular docking of salicylic acid derivatives containing metronidazole as a new class of antimicrobial agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 23, Issue:18

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Drug Design; Erythrocytes; Gram-Negati

2015
Anti-Trichomonas vaginalis activity of marine-associated fungi from the South Brazilian Coast.
    Experimental parasitology, 2013, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Brazil; Chlorocebus aethiops; Drug Resistance; Erythrocytes; Fungi; H

2013
Beta-hemolytic streptococci in advanced periodontitis.
    Oral microbiology and immunology, 1993, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Ciprofloxacin; Colony Count, Microbial; Cross-Sectional Studie

1993
Metronidazole and facultative anaerobes.
    Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 1978, Volume: 9, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Bacteria; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Hemolysis; Metronidazole; Microbial Sensitivity

1978
Characterization of Trichomonas vaginalis haemolysis.
    Parasitology, 1990, Volume: 101 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Hemolysis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodoacetamide; Magnesium; Metronida

1990