metronidazole has been researched along with Granulocytic Leukemia in 3 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Cancrum oris is predominantly seen in children in underdeveloped countries where widespread malnutrition, dehydration and epidemic infections are present." | 1.28 | Cancrum oris-like lesions. ( Cheng, LH; Nash, ES; Smart, K, 1991) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 2 (66.67) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (33.33) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Jones, JH | 1 |
Nash, ES | 1 |
Cheng, LH | 1 |
Smart, K | 1 |
Barrett, AP | 1 |
3 other studies available for metronidazole and Granulocytic Leukemia
Article | Year |
---|---|
Healthy and diseased gingiva.
Topics: Adult; Child; Chronic Disease; Dental Plaque; Diabetes Complications; Gingiva; Gingival Diseases; Gi | 1975 |
Cancrum oris-like lesions.
Topics: Ampicillin; Busulfan; Candida albicans; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Susceptibi | 1991 |
Metronidazole in the management of anaerobic neck infection in acute leukemia.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid; Male; Metronidazole; Ne | 1988 |