metronidazole has been researched along with Gradenigo Syndrome in 1 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Gradenigo Syndrome: Inflammation of PETROUS BONE secondary to chronic OTITIS MEDIA. Its symptoms include fever, occipital headache, ear and retroorbital pain, and facial paralysis.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "We reported a case of Gradenigo's syndrome in a child with an abscess of the left petrous apex and initial involvement of the carotid artery." | 1.51 | Gradenigo's syndrome with abscess of the petrous apex in pediatric patients: what is the best treatment? ( Aprile, F; Benazzo, M; Canzi, P; Foiadelli, T; Manfrin, M; Michev, A; Savasta, S, 2019) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 1 (100.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Savasta, S | 1 |
| Canzi, P | 1 |
| Aprile, F | 1 |
| Michev, A | 1 |
| Foiadelli, T | 1 |
| Manfrin, M | 1 |
| Benazzo, M | 1 |
1 other study available for metronidazole and Gradenigo Syndrome
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Gradenigo's syndrome with abscess of the petrous apex in pediatric patients: what is the best treatment?
Topics: Abscess; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Ceftriaxone; Child; Drug Therapy, Combinat | 2019 |