Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Fasciitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Fasciitis in 6 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Fasciitis: Inflammation of the fascia. There are three major types: 1, Eosinophilic fasciitis, an inflammatory reaction with eosinophilia, producing hard thickened skin with an orange-peel configuration suggestive of scleroderma and considered by some a variant of scleroderma; 2, Necrotizing fasciitis (FASCIITIS, NECROTIZING), a serious fulminating infection (usually by a beta hemolytic streptococcus) causing extensive necrosis of superficial fascia; 3, Nodular/Pseudosarcomatous /Proliferative fasciitis, characterized by a rapid growth of fibroblasts with mononuclear inflammatory cells and proliferating capillaries in soft tissue, often the forearm; it is not malignant but is sometimes mistaken for fibrosarcoma.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Wounds with necrotising fasciitis are often malodorous and produce copious exudate."1.31Management of a heavily exuding, painful wound with necrotising subcutaneous infection. ( Fairhurst, J; Ovens, N, 2002)
"Necrotizing fasciitis is a potentially fatal, acute bacterial infection characterized by extensive fascial and subcutaneous tissue necrosis."1.28Fatal necrotizing fasciitis of dental origin. ( Beecroft, WA; Cogan, AG; Stoykewych, AA, 1992)
"Necrotising fasciitis of the genitalia still carries a high risk of mortality and morbidity, frequently necessitating long periods of hospitalisation and repeated surgical procedures."1.27Fournier's gangrene: necrotising fasciitis of the male genitalia. ( Arndt, TC; Bahlmann, JC; Fourie, IJ, 1983)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's2 (33.33)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bahlmann, JC1
Fourie, IJ1
Arndt, TC1
Gospodarek, E1
Tyloch, F1
Tyloch, J1
Holthouse, DJ1
Benson, JM1
Kikiros, CS1
Rouquette-Vincenti, I1
Petitjeans, F1
Villevieille, T1
Szymczyszyn, P1
Fangio, P1
Baranger, B1
Brinquin, L1
Ovens, N1
Fairhurst, J1
Stoykewych, AA1
Beecroft, WA1
Cogan, AG1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Fasciitis

ArticleYear
Fournier's gangrene: necrotising fasciitis of the male genitalia.
    British journal of urology, 1983, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chloramphenicol; Fasciitis; Gangrene; Genital Diseases, Male; Humans; Male; Metronidazo

1983
[Bacteroides melaninogenicus, during Fournier's gangrene].
    Medycyna doswiadczalna i mikrobiologia, 1994, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacteroidaceae Infections; Combined Modality Therapy; Fasciitis; Gangrene; Humans; Male; Metronidazo

1994
Deep cervical fasciitis in a child.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Cephalexin; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasciitis; Floxacillin; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; N

2000
[Obesity, diabetes mellitus, and gas gangrene: a major therapeutic challenge].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2001, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Abscess; Amikacin; Anus Diseases; Buttocks; Candidiasis; Ceftazidime; Colostomy; Combined Modality T

2001
Management of a heavily exuding, painful wound with necrotising subcutaneous infection.
    Journal of wound care, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasciiti

2002
Fatal necrotizing fasciitis of dental origin.
    Journal (Canadian Dental Association), 1992, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Bacteroides Infections; Candidiasis; Cefotaxime; Clindamycin; Cloxacillin; Fasciitis; Female;

1992