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metronidazole and Eye Disorders

metronidazole has been researched along with Eye Disorders in 10 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To assess the effectiveness and tolerance of systemic metronidazole in the treatment of childhood ocular and cutaneous rosacea."7.77[Metronidazole: alternative treatment for ocular and cutaneous rosacea in the pediatric population]. ( Aitali, F; Boralevi, F; Chamaillard, M; Colin, J; Léauté-Labrèze, C; Léoni, S; Marques da Costa, C; Mesplié, N; Mortemousque, B; Taïeb, A, 2011)
"To assess the effectiveness and tolerance of systemic metronidazole in the treatment of childhood ocular and cutaneous rosacea."3.77[Metronidazole: alternative treatment for ocular and cutaneous rosacea in the pediatric population]. ( Aitali, F; Boralevi, F; Chamaillard, M; Colin, J; Léauté-Labrèze, C; Léoni, S; Marques da Costa, C; Mesplié, N; Mortemousque, B; Taïeb, A, 2011)
"Rosacea is a chronic facial inflammatory dermatosis characterized by background facial erythema and flushing and may be accompanied by inflammatory papules and pustules, cutaneous fibrosis and hyperplasia known as phyma, and ocular involvement."2.53Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rosacea. ( Asai, Y; Baibergenova, A; Barankin, B; Cochrane, CL; Humphrey, S; Lynde, CW; Marcoux, D; Poulin, Y; Rivers, JK; Sapijaszko, M; Sibbald, RG; Tan, J; Toole, J; Ulmer, M; Zip, C, 2016)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (30.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (20.00)29.6817
2010's5 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Agrawal, R1
De Salvo, G1
Pavlidou, E1
Smith, R1
Pavesio, C1
Cunningham, ET1
Shields, CL1
Asai, Y1
Tan, J1
Baibergenova, A1
Barankin, B1
Cochrane, CL1
Humphrey, S1
Lynde, CW1
Marcoux, D1
Poulin, Y1
Rivers, JK1
Sapijaszko, M1
Sibbald, RG1
Toole, J1
Ulmer, M1
Zip, C1
Asensio-Sánchez, VM1
Léoni, S1
Mesplié, N1
Aitali, F2
Chamaillard, M2
Boralevi, F2
Marques da Costa, C2
Taïeb, A2
Léauté-Labrèze, C2
Colin, J1
Mortemousque, B2
Kromberg, R1
Mozet, C1
Fritzsch, D1
Dawczynski, J1
Dietz, A1
Subashini, K1
Pushpa, G1
Venugopal, V1
Murali, N1
Matuchansky, C1
Renovanz, HD1
Dralands, L1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Eye Disorders

ArticleYear
Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rosacea.
    Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Consensus; Dermatologic Agents; Dicarboxylic Acids; Doxycycline; Eye Diseases

2016

Other Studies

9 other studies available for metronidazole and Eye Disorders

ArticleYear
Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Eye Diseases; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Giardia; Giardiasis; Hum

2015
[Toxic epidermal necrolysis following dorzolamide eyedrops].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Critical Care; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eye Diseases; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans;

2008
[Metronidazole: alternative treatment for ocular and cutaneous rosacea in the pediatric population].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Infective Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Progression; Eye Diseases; Femal

2011
[A rare complication of acute sinusitis].
    Laryngo- rhino- otologie, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis; Cefuroxime; Combined Modality Therapy; Decompression, Surgical; Di

2012
Rosacea with severe ophthalmic involvement and blindness - a rare occurrence.
    International journal of dermatology, 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blindness; Clindamycin; Doxycycline; Eye D

2012
Cutaneous and ocular signs of childhood rosacea.
    Archives of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Blepharitis; Chalazion; Child; Child, Preschool; Conjunctivitis; Corneal Ulcer; Eye Dise

2008
Inflammatory bowel diseases 1977.
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1977, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Azathioprine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Cromolyn Sodium; Diet; Eye Diseases; Humans; Joint

1977
[Mycoses of the orbit and the eye].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Feb-28, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus fumigatus; Aspergillus oryzae; Co

1985
[Harmful effects of common drugs on the visual apparatus. Anti-infective drugs. D. Antiprotozoal agents].
    Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie, 1972, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidines; Antiprotozoal Agents; Blindness; Eye Diseases; Humans; Metronidazole; Papilledema; Photose

1972