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metronidazole and Esophagitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Esophagitis in 5 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Esophagitis: INFLAMMATION, acute or chronic, of the ESOPHAGUS caused by BACTERIA, chemicals, or TRAUMA.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Emphysematous gastritis is a rare form of gastritis characterized by gaseous dissection of the stomach wall usually secondary to invasion by gas forming organisms, corrosive ingestion, trauma, or gastric infarction."1.37Emphysematous gastritis associated with ulcerative esophagitis. ( Abbass, K; Akram, S; Hassan, S; Markert, R, 2011)
"Pre-existing nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease, smoking, and older age are important predictors of de novo development of erosive esophagitis."1.36De novo erosive esophagitis in duodenal ulcer patients related to pre-existing reflux symptoms, smoking, and patient age, but not to Helicobacter pylori eradication: a one-year follow-up study. ( Jonaitis, L; Kiudelis, G; Kupčinskas, J; Kupčinskas, L, 2010)
"All patients had abnormal gastro-oesophageal reflux before anti-H."1.30The effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on gastro-oesophageal reflux. ( Berstad, A; Hatlebakk, JG; Tefera, S, 1999)

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (40.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (60.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zamudio-Tiburcio, Á1
Bermúdez-Ruiz, H1
Lezama-Guzmán, HR1
Guevara-Ortigoza, MDP1
Islas-Solares, E1
Sosa-López, FA1
Jonaitis, L1
Kupčinskas, J1
Kiudelis, G1
Kupčinskas, L1
Hassan, S1
Abbass, K1
Markert, R1
Akram, S1
el-Nujumi, A1
Williams, C1
Ardill, JE1
Oien, K1
McColl, KE1
Tefera, S1
Hatlebakk, JG1
Berstad, A1

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Esophagitis

ArticleYear
Eradicating Helicobacter pylori reduces hypergastrinaemia during long-term omeprazole treatment.
    Gut, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alginates; Aluminum Hydroxide; Amoxicillin; Antacids; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Drug Combinations; D

1998

Other Studies

4 other studies available for metronidazole and Esophagitis

ArticleYear
[Breaking paradigms. Intestinal microbiota transplantation: Preliminar report].
    Cirugia y cirujanos, 2017, Volume: 85 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Celiac Disease; Colon; Comorbidity; Contraindications, Drug

2017
De novo erosive esophagitis in duodenal ulcer patients related to pre-existing reflux symptoms, smoking, and patient age, but not to Helicobacter pylori eradication: a one-year follow-up study.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2010, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Cl

2010
Emphysematous gastritis associated with ulcerative esophagitis.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Ciprofloxacin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Emphyse

2011
The effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on gastro-oesophageal reflux.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antacids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bismuth; Breath Tests; Drug Therapy, Combination; Esop

1999