metronidazole has been researched along with Esophageal Fistula in 2 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Esophageal Fistula: Abnormal passage communicating with the ESOPHAGUS. The most common type is TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA between the esophagus and the TRACHEA.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (50.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (50.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Strauss, M | 1 |
Saccogna, PW | 1 |
Allphin, AL | 1 |
Coss, KC | 1 |
Wheat, LJ | 1 |
Conces, DJ | 1 |
Brashear, RE | 1 |
Hull, MT | 1 |
2 other studies available for metronidazole and Esophageal Fistula
Article | Year |
---|---|
Cephazolin and metronidazole prophylaxis in head and neck surgery.
Topics: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antitrichomonal Agents; Black or African American; Cefazolin; Cephalosporins | 1997 |
Esophageal fistula complicating mediastinal histoplasmosis. Response to amphotericin B.
Topics: Adult; Amphotericin B; Ceftriaxone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Esophageal Fistula; Hemoptysis; Histo | 1987 |