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metronidazole and Erosive Duodenitis

metronidazole has been researched along with Erosive Duodenitis in 19 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To compare the efficacy of either omeprazole or ranitidine in a second-line quadruple regimen in patients with duodenal ulcer or erosive duodenitis."5.09Randomized study comparing omeprazole with ranitidine as anti-secretory agents combined in quadruple second-line Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens. ( Balta, A; Bouzakis, H; Broutet, N; Kralios, N; Michopoulos, S; Tsibouris, P; Vougadiotis, J, 2000)
"In patients with persisting symptoms after metronidazole treated Giardia infection we commonly found chronic Giardia infection and microscopic duodenal inflammation, especially in illness duration less than 7 months."3.74Persisting symptoms and duodenal inflammation related to Giardia duodenalis infection. ( Coll, P; Hanevik, K; Hausken, T; Helgeland, L; Langeland, N; Morken, MH; Mørch, K; Strand, EA, 2007)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (5.26)18.7374
1990's10 (52.63)18.2507
2000's6 (31.58)29.6817
2010's2 (10.53)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Makobongo, MO1
Einck, L1
Peek, RM1
Merrell, DS1
Kampitak, T1
Olafsson, S1
Hatlebakk, JG1
Berstad, A1
Crone, J1
Granditsch, G1
Huber, WD1
Binder, C1
Innerhofer, A1
Amann, G1
Hirschl, AM1
Li, XB1
Ge, ZZ1
Chen, XY1
Liu, WZ1
Hanevik, K1
Hausken, T1
Morken, MH1
Strand, EA1
Mørch, K1
Coll, P1
Helgeland, L1
Langeland, N1
Adamek, RJ2
Opferkuch, W2
Wegener, M2
Szymanski, C1
Pfaffenbach, B1
Ricken, D1
Rebora, A1
Drago, F1
Picciotto, A1
Gatto, M1
Fernandez Pardal, M1
Melero, M1
Zurru, C1
Scorticati, C1
Micheli, F1
Khulusi, S1
Badve, S1
Patel, P1
Lloyd, R1
Marrero, JM1
Finlayson, C1
Mendall, MA1
Northfield, TC1
Cilleruelo Pascual, ML1
Urruzuno Tellería, P1
Román Riechman, E1
Medina Benítez, E1
Manzanares López-Manzanares, J1
Echávarri Olavarría, F1
Molina Arias, M1
Tan, WC1
Hogan, J1
Purkayastha, SK1
Lombard, M1
Krasner, N1
Brieva, L1
Ara, JR1
Bertol, V1
Canellas, A1
del Agua, C1
Michopoulos, S1
Tsibouris, P1
Bouzakis, H1
Balta, A1
Vougadiotis, J1
Broutet, N1
Kralios, N1
Vichev, E1
Krŭstev, N1
Krŭstev, D1
Baeva, N1
Kiselova, A1
Ianev, N1
George, LL1
Borody, TJ1
Andrews, P1
Devine, M1
Moore-Jones, D1
Walton, M1
Brandl, S1
Korovina, NA1
Levitskaia, SV1
Bokser, GV1
Spirina, TS1
Taranenko, LA1
Safonova, TB1
Elta, GH1
Murphy, R1
Behler, EM1
Barnett, JL1
Nostrant, TT1
Kern, S1
Appelman, H1

Trials

7 trials available for metronidazole and Erosive Duodenitis

ArticleYear
Patients with endoscopic gastritis and/or duodenitis improve markedly following eradication of Helicobacter pylori, although less so than patients with ulcers.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Bismuth; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duodenitis; Female; Fo

2002
Modified short-term triple therapy--ranitidine, clarithromycin, and metronidazole--for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1995, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duodenitis; Female; Gastritis; Helicobacter

1995
[Short-term triple therapy with pantoprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole for the healing of Helicobacter pylori infection].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1995, Mar-17, Volume: 120, Issue:11

    Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; Biopsy; Clarithrom

1995
Pathogenesis of gastric metaplasia of the human duodenum: role of Helicobacter pylori, gastric acid, and ulceration.
    Gastroenterology, 1996, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amoxicillin; Antacids; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duodenal Ulcer; Du

1996
Helicobacter pylori eradication--comparison of three drug regimens and symptomatic assessment in duodenitis and antral gastritis.
    International journal of clinical practice, 1997, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bismuth; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1997
Randomized study comparing omeprazole with ranitidine as anti-secretory agents combined in quadruple second-line Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Drug Administration Schedule;

2000
[Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of the treatment of gastroduodenal Campylobacter infection in children].
    Antibiotiki i khimioterapiia = Antibiotics and chemoterapy [sic], 1991, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Campylobacter Infections; Duodenitis; Furazolidone; Gastroenteritis; Humans;

1991

Other Studies

12 other studies available for metronidazole and Erosive Duodenitis

ArticleYear
In vitro characterization of the anti-bacterial activity of SQ109 against Helicobacter pylori.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Adamantane; Amoxicillin; Antitubercular Agents; Cell Membrane; Chloramphenicol; Clarithromycin; Drug

2013
Selective immunoglobulin M deficiency in a patient with refractory giardiasis.
    Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiprotozoal Agents; Diarrhea; Duodenitis; Giardia lamblia; Giardiasis; Humans; Immunog

2010
Helicobacter pylori in children and adolescents: increase of primary clarithromycin resistance, 1997-2000.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2003, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Clarithromycin; Drug Resist

2003
Duodenal gastric metaplasia and Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with diffuse nodular duodenitis.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duode

2007
Persisting symptoms and duodenal inflammation related to Giardia duodenalis infection.
    The Journal of infection, 2007, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Cohort Studies; Disease Outbreaks; Duodenitis; Duodenoscopy; Duodenum; Feces; Giard

2007
Helicobacter pylori in patients with rosacea.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibodies, Bacterial; Duodenitis; Female; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori;

1994
L-dopa malabsorption in a parkinsonian patient with Strongyloides stercoralis duodenitis.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Duodenitis; Humans; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Levodopa; Male; Mebendazole; Metr

1994
[Triple-therapy treatment during 1 month versus 2 weeks in gastroduodenal disease due to Helicobacter pylori in children].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1996, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bismuth; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation; D

1996
[Polyneuropathy caused by vitamin B12 deficiency secondary to chronic atrophic gastritis and giardiasis].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Amoxicillin; Anemia, Pernicious; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Bismuth; Duodenitis; E

1998
[Gastroduodenitis and ulcers--statistical study for 1998].
    Vutreshni bolesti, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Bulgaria; Clarithromycin; Drug Ther

2000
Cure of duodenal ulcer after eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1990, Aug-06, Volume: 153, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Campylobacter Infections; Duodenal Ulcer; Duodenitis; Duodenum; Fema

1990
Campylobacter pylori in patients with dyspeptic symptoms and endoscopic evidence of erosion(s).
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bismuth; Campylobacter; Duodenitis; Dyspepsia; Endoscopy; Gastric Mucosa; G

1989