metronidazole has been researched along with Drug Withdrawal Symptoms in 4 studies
Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 4 (100.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Kissin, B | 1 |
Gross, MM | 1 |
Gelder, MG | 1 |
Edwards, G | 1 |
Lal, S | 1 |
Pazukhanich, EI | 1 |
2 trials available for metronidazole and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms
Article | Year |
---|---|
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcohol addiction. A controlled trial.
Topics: Alcoholism; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Metronidazole; Placebos; Pulse; Semant | 1968 |
Metronidazole in the treatment of alcoholism. A clinical trial and review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle A | 1969 |
2 other studies available for metronidazole and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms
Article | Year |
---|---|
Drug therapy in alcoholism.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Carbamates; Chlordiazepox | 1970 |
[Treatment of chronic alcoholism patients with metronidazole under ambulatory conditions].
Topics: Alcoholism; Ambulatory Care; Humans; Metronidazole; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1971 |