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metronidazole and Disease, Pulmonary

metronidazole has been researched along with Disease, Pulmonary in 19 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"One hundred forty patients with pleuropulmonary amebiasis were classified radiographically in order to rationalize therapy based on the use of metronidazole."7.66The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole. ( Cameron, EW, 1978)
" In this randomized study, the efficacy of metronidazole was compared with clindamycin in the treatment of patients with anaerobic lung abscess or necrotizing pneumonia."5.05Metronidazole vs clindamycin treatment of anerobic pulmonary infection. Failure of metronidazole therapy. ( Perlino, CA, 1981)
"One hundred forty patients with pleuropulmonary amebiasis were classified radiographically in order to rationalize therapy based on the use of metronidazole."3.66The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole. ( Cameron, EW, 1978)
"Pulmonary abscess has been rarely reported as a complication of other bronchoscopic procedures such as endobronchial ultrasound-guided needle biopsy, however, to our knowledge this is the first reported case of pulmonary abscess complicating peripheral lung cryobiopsy."1.43Pulmonary Abscess as a Complication of Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy. ( Edell, ES; Kern, RM; Maldonado, F; Midthun, DE; Skalski, JH, 2016)
"Treatment with metronidazole (1."1.33[Amoebic infections of the lung and pleura]. ( Alaoui Yazidi, A; Bahlaoui, A; Bakhatar, A; El Biaze, M; El Meziane, A; Loudadssi, F; Rachid, H; Yassine, N, 2005)
"A survey on pulmonary acariasis was carried out in the grain store and in the Chinese medicinal herb plant."1.28[Clinical manifestation and treatment of pulmonary acariasis]. ( Chen, XB; Hu, SF; Sun, X, 1990)
"Of 33 patients with amoebic liver abscess (ALA) seen over a 5-year period, 24 had intrathoracic complications."1.27Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess. ( Aderounmu, A; Adeyemo, AO, 1984)
"Anaerobic infections are reviewed with emphasis on management."1.25Management of anaerobic infections. ( Bartlett, JG; Chow, AW; Finegold, SM; Flora, DJ; Gorbach, SL; Harder, EJ; Tally, FP, 1975)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (57.89)18.7374
1990's3 (15.79)18.2507
2000's3 (15.79)29.6817
2010's2 (10.53)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Skalski, JH1
Kern, RM1
Midthun, DE1
Edell, ES1
Maldonado, F1
Liu, J1
Li, S1
Li, H1
Fan, Y1
Yang, H1
Xu, H1
Shen, Y1
Zhao, S1
Englert, C1
Aebert, H1
Lenhart, M1
Solleder, A1
Nerlich, M1
Neumann, C1
Rachid, H1
Alaoui Yazidi, A1
Loudadssi, F1
El Biaze, M1
Bakhatar, A1
Yassine, N1
El Meziane, A1
Bahlaoui, A1
Nigam, P1
Kapoor, KK1
Gupta, RK1
Gupta, AK1
Goyal, BM1
Adeyemo, AO1
Aderounmu, A1
Perlino, CA1
Li, XY1
Stallworth, JR1
Carroll, JM1
Chung, DA1
Reiss, M1
Reiss, G1
Wasfy, AA1
Shoeb, S1
El-Mashad, A1
El-Ebrashy, N1
Higazi, A1
Gaber, A1
El-Tony, O1
Cameron, EW1
Finegold, SM2
Bartlett, JG1
Chow, AW1
Flora, DJ1
Gorbach, SL1
Harder, EJ1
Tally, FP1
Chen, XB1
Sun, X1
Hu, SF1
Asorey Carballeira, A1
Alguacil Muñoz, A1
Guerra Vales, JM1
Vilalta Castel, E1
Rao, NR1
Reddy, VV1
Rosenblatt, JE1
Antani, JA1
Srinivas, HV1

Reviews

2 reviews available for metronidazole and Disease, Pulmonary

ArticleYear
[Bad breath--etiological, diagnostic and therapeutic problems].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2000, Volume: 150, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Halitosis; Humans; Lung D

2000
[Invasive amebiasis (II): Extra-intestinal forms and complications. Parasitological and serological diagnosis. Treatment].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1985, Volume: 176, Issue:6

    Topics: Amebiasis; Amebicides; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Abscess; Digestive System Diseases; Eme

1985

Trials

3 trials available for metronidazole and Disease, Pulmonary

ArticleYear
Metronidazole in pulmonary anaerobic infection.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1983, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Huma

1983
Metronidazole vs clindamycin treatment of anerobic pulmonary infection. Failure of metronidazole therapy.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1981, Volume: 141, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Clindamycin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Lung Abscess; Lu

1981
Treatment of tropical pulmonary eosinophilia with metronidazole.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1973, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Sedimentation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eosinophilia; Humans; India; Leukocyte Count; Lung Di

1973

Other Studies

14 other studies available for metronidazole and Disease, Pulmonary

ArticleYear
Pulmonary Abscess as a Complication of Transbronchial Lung Cryobiopsy.
    Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biopsy; Bronchoscopy; Humans; Levofloxacin; Lung; Lung Abscess; Lung Diseases

2016
Bronchopulmonary Disease Caused by Flagellated Protozoa Infection in 15 Chinese Children.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiprotozoal Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant;

2017
Thoracic spondylitis from a mycotic (Streptococcus pneumoniae) aortic aneurysm: a case report.
    Spine, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 29, Issue:17

    Topics: Aneurysm, Infected; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implan

2004
[Amoebic infections of the lung and pleura].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Drainage; Entamoeba histolytica; Entamoebiasis; Humans; Liver

2005
Intrathoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1984, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Drainage; Empyema; Female; Fistula; Human

1984
[Therapeutic effect of metronidazole on anaerobic pulmonary and pleural infections].
    Zhonghua jie he he hu xi xi ji bing za zhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Humans; Lung Diseases; Metronidazole; Pleural Diseases

1982
Lemierre's syndrome: new insights into an old disease.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Cephalosporins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; F

1997
Infected lung cysts.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1999, Volume: 75, Issue:879

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Clindamycin; Cysts; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Lung Dis

1999
Detection of anaerobic respiratory bacteria with a new therapeutic approach.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Medical Association, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1978
The treatment of pleuropulmonary amebiasis with metronidazole.
    Chest, 1978, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amebiasis; Child; Child, Preschool; Empyema; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases;

1978
Management of anaerobic infections.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1975, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Bacteroides Infections; Bone Diseases; Br

1975
[Clinical manifestation and treatment of pulmonary acariasis].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 1990, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Mite Infes

1990
Practical aspects of anaerobic sepsis.
    Medicine, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Abscess; Anaerobiosis; Arthritis, Infectious; Bacterial Infections; Bacteroides; Bone Diseases; Brai

1973
Clinical evaluation of metronidazole in tropical pulmonary eosinophilia: a preliminary report.
    The Indian journal of chest diseases, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Eosinophilia; Humans; Lung Diseases; Metronidazole; Middle Aged

1973