Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Dermoid

metronidazole has been researched along with Dermoid in 3 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Intracranial dermoid cysts are rare, but can cause recurrent bacterial or aseptic meningitis, abscesses or mass effect."1.35Posterior fossa dermoid cyst with sinus tract and meningitis in a toddler. ( Abbott, IR; Douvoyiannis, M; Goldman, DL; Litman, N, 2008)
"Total excision of dermal sinus tract, dermoid cyst, and the intramedullary abscess by means of a L2-S3 laminectomy, followed by antibiotic therapy resulted in good functional recovery."1.35Infected lumbar dermoid cyst presenting with tetraparesis secondary to holocord central lesion. ( Cekinmez, M; Erdogan, B; Sener, L; Tufan, K, 2008)
"Midline nasal dermoid cysts are congenital lesions resulting from aberrant embryological development."1.29Nasal dermoid sinus cysts: an unusual presentation, computed tomographic scan findings, and surgical results. ( Armstrong, DC; Bortoluzzi, P; Posnick, JC, 1994)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (33.33)18.2507
2000's2 (66.67)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Douvoyiannis, M1
Goldman, DL1
Abbott, IR1
Litman, N1
Tufan, K1
Cekinmez, M1
Sener, L1
Erdogan, B1
Posnick, JC1
Bortoluzzi, P1
Armstrong, DC1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Dermoid

ArticleYear
Posterior fossa dermoid cyst with sinus tract and meningitis in a toddler.
    Pediatric neurology, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Cranial Sinuses; Dermoid Cyst; Humans; Infant; Infratent

2008
Infected lumbar dermoid cyst presenting with tetraparesis secondary to holocord central lesion.
    Journal of child neurology, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Abscess; Cefotaxime; Child; Dermoid Cyst; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Gram-Negativ

2008
Nasal dermoid sinus cysts: an unusual presentation, computed tomographic scan findings, and surgical results.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Bone Transplantation; Cellulitis; Child, Preschool; Cloxacillin; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary

1994