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metronidazole and Dehiscence, Surgical Wound

metronidazole has been researched along with Dehiscence, Surgical Wound in 12 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Of 1,184 patients who completed the follow-up protocol, 88 patients (male: female = 31:57) who had received metronidazole could be matched by gender, age, NSAIDs used, number of hemorrhoids resected and operation in the same period with 88 patients (male:female = 31:57) who had not."3.74Antibiotics and early post operative complications of closed hemorrhoidectomy: a retrospective matched pair study. ( Pattana-arun, J; Wesarachawit, W, 2007)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (75.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (8.33)29.6817
2010's2 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Romero-Pizarro, Y1
Muñoz-Algarra, M1
Fernández-Mateos, C1
Sánchez-Romero, I1
Treszezamsky, AD1
Feldman, D1
Sarabanchong, VO1
Wesarachawit, W1
Pattana-arun, J1
Morris, DL1
Hares, MM1
Voogt, RJ1
Burdon, DW1
Keighley, MR2
Marti, MC1
Auckenthaler, R1
Higgins, AF1
Lewis, A1
Noone, P1
Hole, ML1
Matheson, DM1
Arabi, Y1
Baxter-Smith, D1
Alexander-Williams, J1
Haverich, A1
Frimpong-Boateng, K1
Wahlers, T1
Schäfers, HJ1
Juul, P1
Klaaborg, KE1
Kronborg, O1
Entner, M1
Heimberger, H1
Borden, EB1
Sammartano, RJ1
Dembe, C1
Boley, SJ1
Hildebrandt, J1
Diettrich, H1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Dehiscence, Surgical Wound

ArticleYear
[Postoperative recurrence of subdural empyema].
    Neurocirugia (Asturias, Spain), 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Combined Modality Therap

2011

Trials

5 trials available for metronidazole and Dehiscence, Surgical Wound

ArticleYear
Metronidazole need not be combined with an aminoglycoside when used for prophylaxis in elective colorectal surgery.
    The Journal of hospital infection, 1983, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Aged; Colon; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; M

1983
[Antibiotic prophylaxis in colorectal surgery: results of a randomized clinical study].
    Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1982, Volume: 49, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colon; Drug Combinations; Gentamicins;

1982
Single and multiple dose cotrimoxazole and metronidazole in colorectal surgery.
    The British journal of surgery, 1980, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Colon; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Metronida

1980
Randomized multicentre trial of oral bowel preparation and antimicrobials for elective colorectal operations.
    The British journal of surgery, 1978, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colon; Double-Blind Method; Female; Food, Formulated

1978
Single or multiple doses of metronidazole and ampicillin in elective colorectal surgery. A randomized trial.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1987, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ampicillin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colon; Drug Therap

1987

Other Studies

6 other studies available for metronidazole and Dehiscence, Surgical Wound

ArticleYear
Concurrent postpartum uterine and abdominal wall dehiscence and Streptococcus anginosus infection.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2011, Volume: 118, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ascitic Fluid; Cefazolin; Cesarean

2011
Antibiotics and early post operative complications of closed hemorrhoidectomy: a retrospective matched pair study.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2007, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis

2007
Pericardial flap-plasty for protection of the tracheal anastomosis in heart-lung transplantation.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anastomosis, Surgical; Child, Preschool; Female; Fibrin Tissue Adhesive; Heart-Lung Transplan

1989
One row anastomosis in colonic operations with antibiotic prophylaxis.
    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics, 1985, Volume: 161, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Diverticulitis, Colonic; Humans; Metronidazole; M

1985
The effect of metronidazole on wound healing in rats.
    Surgery, 1985, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Fascia; Metronidazole; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skin; Surgical Wound Dehiscence; Tensile

1985
[Modern mechanical antibiotic preparation in colorectal operations. Results of a prospective study].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1985, Volume: 110, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chloramphenicol; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therap

1985