Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Deficiency, Thiamine

metronidazole has been researched along with Deficiency, Thiamine in 3 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (33.33)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (33.33)29.6817
2010's1 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Iwadate, D1
Sato, K1
Kanzaki, M1
Komiyama, C1
Watanabe, C1
Eguchi, T1
Uesaka, Y1
Zuccoli, G1
Pipitone, N1
Santa Cruz, D1
von Rogulja, P1
Kovac, W1
Schmid, H1

Other Studies

3 other studies available for metronidazole and Deficiency, Thiamine

ArticleYear
Thiamine deficiency in metronidazole-induced encephalopathy: A metabolic correlation?
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017, 08-15, Volume: 379

    Topics: Aged; Brain Diseases; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Metronidazole; Neuroimaging; Thiamin

2017
Metronidazole-induced and Wernicke encephalopathy: two different entities sharing the same metabolic pathway?
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Brain; Cerebellar Nuclei; Dominance, Cerebral; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Hum

2008
[Metronidazol encephalopathy in rats].
    Acta neuropathologica, 1973, Jun-26, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Female; Inferior Colliculi; Metronidazole; Rats; Th

1973