Page last updated: 2024-10-31

metronidazole and Cutaneous Fistula

metronidazole has been researched along with Cutaneous Fistula in 4 studies

Metronidazole: A nitroimidazole used to treat AMEBIASIS; VAGINITIS; TRICHOMONAS INFECTIONS; GIARDIASIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIA; and TREPONEMAL INFECTIONS.
metronidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles substituted at C-1, -2 and -5 with 2-hydroxyethyl, nitro and methyl groups respectively. It has activity against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, and has a radiosensitising effect on hypoxic tumour cells. It may be given by mouth in tablets, or as the benzoate in an oral suspension. The hydrochloride salt can be used in intravenous infusions. Metronidazole is a prodrug and is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce the nitro group of metronidazole to give nitroso-containing intermediates. These can covalently bind to DNA, disrupting its helical structure, inducing DNA strand breaks and inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death.

Cutaneous Fistula: An abnormal passage or communication leading from an internal organ to the surface of the body.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the use of metronidazole as a prophylactic agent against pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) formation."9.15Pharyngocutaneous fistula complicating laryngectomy: can metronidazole help? ( Dimaka, K; Kourousis, C; Mallis, A; Margaritis, V; Mastronikolis, NS; Naxakis, SS; Panogeorgou, T; Papadas, TA; Stathas, T; Stavrou, S, 2011)
"To evaluate the use of metronidazole as a prophylactic agent against pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) formation."5.15Pharyngocutaneous fistula complicating laryngectomy: can metronidazole help? ( Dimaka, K; Kourousis, C; Mallis, A; Margaritis, V; Mastronikolis, NS; Naxakis, SS; Panogeorgou, T; Papadas, TA; Stathas, T; Stavrou, S, 2011)
"Appropriate treatment of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease (CD) involves accurate anatomic evaluation."1.38Endoscopic ultrasound for perianal Crohn's disease: disease and fistula characteristics, and impact on therapy. ( Assulin, Y; Beer-Gabel, M; Chowers, Y; Lahat, A, 2012)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (75.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Stathas, T1
Mallis, A1
Mastronikolis, NS1
Naxakis, SS1
Dimaka, K1
Panogeorgou, T1
Stavrou, S1
Margaritis, V1
Kourousis, C1
Papadas, TA1
Scotton, W1
Cobb, R1
Pang, L1
Nixon, I1
Joshi, A1
Jeannon, JP1
Oakley, R1
French, G1
Hemsley, C1
Simo, R1
Lahat, A1
Assulin, Y1
Beer-Gabel, M1
Chowers, Y1
Atienza, P1

Reviews

1 review available for metronidazole and Cutaneous Fistula

ArticleYear
[Refractory perineal fistulas in Crohn's disease].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 2007, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Ciprofloxacin; Crohn Diseas

2007

Trials

1 trial available for metronidazole and Cutaneous Fistula

ArticleYear
Pharyngocutaneous fistula complicating laryngectomy: can metronidazole help?
    ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties, 2011, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Cutaneous Fistula; Female; Humans; Incidence

2011

Other Studies

2 other studies available for metronidazole and Cutaneous Fistula

ArticleYear
Post-operative wound infection in salvage laryngectomy: does antibiotic prophylaxis have an impact?
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2012, Volume: 269, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Cefuroxime; Cohort Studi

2012
Endoscopic ultrasound for perianal Crohn's disease: disease and fistula characteristics, and impact on therapy.
    Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2012, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Abscess; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory

2012